1. Home
  2. Vol 7, No 1 (2019)
  3. Prambayu

Adiksi Internet pada Remaja

Ismalia Prambayu, Mulia Sari Dewi

Abstract


Internet addiction has become a worrying phenomenon for Indonesian teenagers. This research was conducted to determine whether the psychological factors will influence internet addiction in adolescents. This research uses quantitative with multiple regression analysis method. The winning sample is 200 adolescents. The instrument collects data using a scale internet addiction scale that compiled by Griffiths (2005) and developed by Lemmens (2009), Parenting Authority Questionnaire (PAQ) developed by Buri (1991), Social Skill Inventory (SSI) developed by Riggio (1986), and A Rasch-Type Loneliness Scale compiled by De Jong Gierveld (2006).  The results showed that there were significant differences in the parenting style, social skills, and loneliness on the tendency of internet addiction in adolescents.

Keywords


Internet Addiction, Parenting Style, Emotional Skills, Loneliness

References


Andi, Mappiare. (1982). Psikologi Remaja. Surabaya: Usaha Nasional.

APJII. (2017). Penetrasi dan Perilaku Pengguna Internet Indonesia (Survey 2017). Jakarta: Tekno Preneur.

Aunola, K., Stattin, H & Nurmi, J.E. (2000). Parenting style and adolescent achievement strategies. Journal of Adolescence, 23, 205-222.

Baumrind, D. (1966). Effect of Authoritative Parental Control on Child Behavior. Child Development. 37, 4. 887-907.

Buri, John R. (1991). Parental Authority Questionnaire. Journal of Personality Assessment.

Caplan, S.E. (2005). A Social Skill Account of Problematic Internet Use. Journal of Communicaction, 99, 165-736.

Correa, T., Williard, A &Zuniga, H. (2010). Who interact on the web?: the intersection of users personality and social media use. Computers in Human Behavior, 26, 247-253.

Dailymail.uk. (2014). Parents who are controlling and overly demanding are more likely to have internet-addicted children. Diakses pada tanggal 20 oktober 2017 dari http://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-2541605/Parents-controlling-overly-demanding-likely-raise-internet-addicted-children-researchers-say.html

De Jong Gierveld, J & Tilburg, Theo Va. (2006). A 6-Item scale for overall, emotional, and social loneliness. Nethersland interdisciplinary demographic intitute; Research on aging.

Espelage, D.L., &Holt, M.K. (2012). Understanding and Preventing Bullying and Sexual Harassment in School. APA Educational Psychology Handbook, Vol. 2

Hurlock, E. B. (1991). Psikologi Perkembangan Suatu Pendekatan Sepanjang Rentang Kehidupan. Jakarta: Erlangga.

Griffiths,M.D. (2005). A Component model od Addiction withing a Biopsychosocial Framework. Journal of subtance use 10(4). Taylor & Francis Group.

Gross, Elisheva F. (2004). Adolescent Internet Use: What we expect, what teens report. Applied Developmental Psychology.

Kaltiala-Heino, et al. (1999). Bullying, depression, and suicidal ideation in finnish adolescents: school survey. BMJ Publishing Group.

Lemmens, J.S., Valkenburg, P.M., Peter, J. (2009). Development and validation of a game addiction scale for adolescent. Media Psychology, 12, 77-95.

Moody, Eric J. (2001). Internet use and its relationship to loneliness. Cyberpsychology & Behavior.

Myers, D.G. (2014). Psikologi Sosial. Edisi 10. Jakarta: Salemba Humanika.

Nock, M. K., Prinstein, M.J., & Sterba, S. K. (2010) Revealing the form and function of self injurious thoughts and behaviors: a real time ecological assessment study among adolescents and young adults. Psychology of Violence, (1), 36-52.

Ramadhani, G. (2003). Modul Pengenalan Internet. Jakarta.

Riggio, R.E (2014). A Social Skills Model for Understanding The Foundation of Leader Communication. The soft skill of leadership.New York: Routledge/Psychology Press.

Schinka, Katherine. (2011). Association between loneliness and suicidality during middlechildhood and adolescence : longitudinal effects and the role of demographic characteristics. A Thesis Submitted to Kent State University.

Unicef. (2014). Studi terakhir: kebanyakan anak Indonesia sudah online, namun masih banyak yang tidak menyadari potensi resikonya. Jakarta. Diakses tanggal 2 agustus 2018 dari http://www.unicef.org/indonesia/id/media_22169.htm


Full Text: PDF

DOI: 10.15408/tazkiya.v7i1.13501

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.