Information Seeking Behavior of Darul Qur'an Mulia Islamic Boarding School Students in Determining Higher Education Study Programs
Abstract
This study aims to determine the level of information-seeking behavior of students in SMA Class XII Pesantren Terpadu Darul Qur'an Mulia in determining the study program in higher education. This type of research is descriptive research with a quantitative approach. The population of this study amounted to 204 students of Class XII Pesantren Terpadu Darul Qur'an Mulia, and the sample was taken by purposive sampling technique using the Slovin formula, so that a sample of 67 students was obtained. This research uses Kuhlthau's 1993 Information Search Process (ISP) model. Kuhlthau's theory has six stages including initiation, selection, exploration, formulation, collection, and presentation. The results showed that the information seeking behavior of students in determining the study program in higher education was classified as good. This can be seen from each stage of the Kuhlthau model, most students experience feelings, thoughts and actions that are in accordance with the Kuhlthau model, namely: Initiation gets a score of 3.27 (Very Good), Selection gets a score of 3.12 (Good), Exploration got a score of 2.92 (Good), Formulation got a score of 3.12 (Good), Collection got a score of 3.06 (Good) and Presentation got a score of 3.22 (Good). Santri experience all the stages that exist in the Kuhlthau model, especially at the Initiation stage, both in feelings, thoughts, and actions taken. Meanwhile, at the exploration stage, students tend not to feel the feeling to stop searching and the inconsistency of information as according to Kuhlthau's model. Based on the results of the study, the information seeking behavior of students in determining the study program in higher education as a whole is at a good level by obtaining a score of 3.11 (Good).
Keywords
References
Akbari, A., Nowkarizi, M., Rostami, R., & Moghimi, A. (2020). Cognitive Components Analysis in Therapists’ Information Seeking Behavior Using Neuroscience Research Tools. Iranian Journal of Information Processing and Management, 35(2), 323–348. .
Bajari, A., Wahyudin, U., Koswara, I., & Erlandia, D. R. (2021). The influence of android-based “islam sehat” application for traditional islamic boarding schools’ (Tibs) students in indonesia. Kasetsart Journal of Social Sciences, 42(4), 862–870. . https://doi.org/10.34044/j.kjss.2021.42.4.21
Berget, G., MacFarlane, A., & Pharo, N. (2021). Modelling the information seeking and searching behaviour of users with impairments: Are existing models applicable? Journal of Documentation, 77(2), 381–400. . https://doi.org/10.1108/JD-04-2020-0049
Bramantoro, T., Kes, D. M., Palupi, R., Kes, D. M., Drg, A. D. K., Sinaredi, B. R., Kes, D. M., Kga, S., & Pratama, A. M. F. (2020). Social support in forming dental and oral health behavior in Islamic boarding school. International Journal of Innovation, Creativity and Change, 13(4), 932–943. .
Case, D. O. (2007). Looking for information: A survey of research on information seeking, needs, and behavior (2nd ed). Elsevier/Academic Press.
Fitzgerald, S. R. (2018). The Role of Affect in the Information Seeking of Productive Scholars. Journal of Academic Librarianship, 44(2), 263–268. . https://doi.org/10.1016/j.acalib.2018.01.001
Foster, A. (2004). A nonlinear model of information-seeking behavior. Journal of the American Society for Information Science and Technology, 55(3), 228–237. https://doi.org/10.1002/asi.10359
Hansen, P., Shah, C., & Klas, C.-P. (Eds.). (2015). Collaborative Information Seeking. Springer International Publishing. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-18988-8
Huurdeman, H. C., Wilson, M. L., & Kamps, J. (2016). Active and Passive Utility of Search Interface Features in Different Information Seeking Task Stages. Proceedings of the 2016 ACM on Conference on Human Information Interaction and Retrieval, 3–12. https://doi.org/10.1145/2854946.2854957
Ingwersen, P. (2005). The Turn—Integration of Information Seeking and Retrieval in Context. Springer. https://www.springer.com/gp/book/9781402038501
Kuhlthau, C. (1993). Seeking Meaning: A Process Approach to Library and Information Services (1st ed.). Ablex Publishing.
Kuhlthau, C. C. (1991). Inside The Search Process: Information Seeking From The User’s Perspective. State University Of New Jersey, 42(5), 361–371.
Lutfiyani, A., & Arifin, F. (2019). Case Based Reasoning: Recommendations of High School Student Program. 1413(1). . https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/1413/1/012022
Mishra, J., Allen, D., & Pearman, A. (2015). Information seeking, use, and decision making: Information Seeking, Use, and Decision Making. Journal of the Association for Information Science and Technology, 66(4), 662–673. https://doi.org/10.1002/asi.23204
Mustas, C. (2021). Information Behavior of Santri in the Digital Era: From Literacy to Multiliteracy. Library Philosophy and Practice, 2021, 1–13. .
Oktavia, T., & Madyatmadja, E. D. (2018). Decision support system to help in determining the study program concentration for higher education institution. Journal of Telecommunication, Electronic and Computer Engineering, 10(1–9), 77–80. .
Shah, C. (2017). Social Information Seeking (Vol. 38). Springer International Publishing. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-56756-3
Vakkari, P. (2001). A theory of the task‐based information retrieval process: A summary and generalisation of a longitudinal study. Journal of Documentation, 57(1), 44–60. https://doi.org/10.1108/EUM0000000007075
Widyasari, V., Widyasari, V., Prabandari, Y. S., & Utarini, A. (2020). Training intervention to improve hygiene practices in Islamic boarding school in Yogyakarta, Indonesia: A mixed-method study. PLoS ONE, 15(5 May). . https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0233267
Widyastuti. (2016). Perbandingan Teori Perilaku Pencarian Informasi Menurut Ellis, Wilson dan Kuhlthau. Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta, 3(2).
Wilson, T. (1997). Information Behaviour: An Interdiciplinary perspective. Information Processing & Management, 33, 551–572.
Wilson, T. D. (1999). Models in information behaviour research. Journal of Documentation, 55(3), 249–270. https://doi.org/10.1108/EUM0000000007145
Winarko, B. (2007). Content, benefits and development of Pesantren online in Indonesia. Malaysian Journal of Library and Information Science, 12(2), 57–75. .
DOI: 10.15408/lims.v1i1.26063
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
Copyright (c) 2022 Noer Haslinda, Alfida Alfida
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.