Tinjauan Yuridis Penerapan Tindakan Keberi Kimia Terhadap Pelaku Persetubuhan Pada Anak Di Kejaksaan Negeri Kabupaten Bogor
Abstract
Indonesia has ratified the Convention on the Rights of the Child which means that Indonesia is bound by international law to implement provisions in the CRC to adopt legislative, administrative and programmatic measures to ensure children's rights are realized with the issuance of Government Regulation in Lieu of Law Number 1 Year 2016 which was passed into law as the second revision to Child Protection Law Number 23 of 2002 on Child Protection. The ratification of Government Regulation in Lieu of Law Number 1 Year 2016 is a form of crunch against the high cases of child sex abuse because the criminal sanctions imposed on perpetrators of child sexual abuse have not had a deterrent effect and have not been able to comprehensively prevent the occurrence of sexual violence against children, so it is necessary to immediately amend Law Number 23 of 2002 on Child Protection. Government Regulation in Lieu of Law Number 1 Year 2016 imposes sanctions for perpetrators of sexual crimes that add to the basic penalty of death and life imprisonment and additional criminal acts of chemical castration, the addition of provisions on the act of chemical castration is a form of legal reform because punishing violators with the death penalty is no longer constitutional and those who are released often return and end up in prison, therefore it is necessary to find other rule of law and humane methods to treat these offenders.
Keywords
Full Text:
PDFReferences
A. Kenneth Fuller, Child Molestation and Pedophilia: An Overview for the Physician, note 13, at 603 (1989) (reviewing the various treatments available for paraphilic syndromes such as pedophilia). The judge must impose such treatment upon persons twice-convicted for such offenses.
Aji, A.M.; Yunus, N.R. Basic Theory of Law and Justice, Jakarta: Jurisprudence Institute, 2018.
Anita Szoke, Man Pleads Guilty to Assaulting 6-Year-Old Girl, STATE J. REGISTER (Springfield, IL), Jan. 14, 1997, at 2 (reporting that the father of a child molestation victim wants to have a state law that would impose a death penalty upon child molesters); Jim Breig, Labeling Sex Offenders Won't Protect Children, 61(11) U.S. CATHOLIC 13 (1996)
Data dari Laporan Tahunan Komisi Nasional Anti-Kekerasan Terhadap Perempuan Republik Indonesia.
DIAGNOSTIC AND STATISTICAL MANUAL 527-28 (4th ed. 1994) [hereinafter DSMIV].
Fuller, A. Kenneth Fuller, Child Molestation and Pedophilia: An Overview for the Physician, at 603 (1989).
Guilio di Furia, On the Treatment and Disposition of Sexual Offenders, 50, at 631 (1966).
Hayati EN, Högberg U, Hakimi M, Ellsberg MC, Emmelin M (2011). Behind the silence of harmony: risk factors for physical and sexual violence among women in rural Indonesia. BMC Womens Health. 11:52. https://doi.org/10.1186/1472-6874-11-52 Diakses pada 6 Desember 2020.
http://journal.uad.ac.id/index.php/Novelty/article/view/5523 diakses pada tanggal 14 Desember 2020 jam 21.00 WIB.)
Implementation Handbook for CRC, Fully Revised Edition, Unicef, 2002.
Jan Remmelink, Hukum Pidana: Komentar atas Pasal-Pasal terpenting dari Kitab Undang-Undang Hukum Pidana Belanda dan padanannya dalam Kitab Undang-Undang Hukum Pidana Indonesia. PT. Gramedia Pustaka Utama, Jakarta, 2014, hlm. 15.
Leden Marpaung, Kejahatan Terhadap Kesusilaan, (Jakarta: Sinar Grafika, 1996), halaman 52.
Maggalatung, A.S.; Aji, A.M.; Yunus, N.R. How The Law Works, Jakarta: Jurisprudence Institute, 2014.
Part II.B.2.c. D.A.G. Cook, there is a Place for Surgical Castration in the Management of Recidivist Sex Offenders, 307 BRIT. MED. J. 791, 791 (1993)
Sheldon Travin et al., Pedophile Types and Treatment Perspectives, at 617 (1986) [hereinafter Travin, Pedophile Types].
STEDMAN'S CONCISE MEDICAL DICTIONARY 751, 759 (2d ed. 1994) [hereinafter STEDMAN'S MEDICAL DICTIONARY].
Topo Santoso dan Eva Achjani Zulfa, Hukum Pidana Materiil dan Formil, Ctk. Pertama, Raja Grafindo Persada, Jakarta, 2009, hlm. 189.
Yunus, N.R.; Anggraeni, RR Dewi.; Rezki, Annissa. "The Application of Legal Policy Theory and its relationship with Rechtsidee Theory to realize Welfare State," 'Adalah, Volume 3, No. 1 (2019)
DOI: https://doi.org/10.15408/jlr.v3i1.19635 Abstract - 0 PDF - 0