Marriage and Women's Subalternity in the Ecranisation of Layla Majnun’s Story
Abstract
Purpose
This article aimed to explain the textual changes in adapting Layla Majnun's story to the film Layla Majnun (2021). In addition, this article questioned the textual ideology of both works con-cerning marriage and women's subalternity.
Method
This article was qualitative research using the literature method. The corpus of this article were the novel Layla Majnun by Nizami Ganjavi and the film Layla Majnun (2021) by Monty Tiwa. This article used Linda Hutcheon's adaptation theory, the concept of subaltern initiated by Ga-yatri C. Spivak, and feminist concepts related to marriage.
Results/Findings
The results of this article show significant changes in the form of the adaptation of the story of Layla Majnun to the film. The changes are in the form of narrative structure, the meaning of mar-riage, and women's voices. The story of Layla Majnun focuses more on the storytelling of male characters, while the film focuses more on the storytelling of female characters.
Conclusion
The textual shift from novel to film influences changes in the ideology of the text concerning mar-riage and women's subalternity. In the Layla Majnun novel, women are unable to speak out (subaltern) against repression from men concerning marriage. At the same time, the film Layla Majnun attempts to bring out women's voices to articulate their will in marriage.
Keywords
References
Awaru, A. O. T. (0202). Sosiologi Keluarga. Media Sains Indonesia.
Beauvoir, S. de. (0222). The Second Sex. Vintage Books. https://books.google.co.id/books?id=JKA8xR4noHUC
Buana, C. (0222). Citra Perempuan Dalam Syair Jahiliyah. Mocopat Offset.
Ciren, C.-M., Liang, D.-D., Luo, X.-F., Xia, Y.-X., Yan, X., & Yang, Y.-G. (0226). From arranged marriage to autonomous marriage: Marriage liberalization in India, Ancient Rome, United Kingdom and China. International Journal of Humanities and Social Science, 6(1), 114–120.
Damono, S. D. (0226). Alih wahana. Editum. https://books.google.co.id/books?id=JFN5swEACAAJ
Dewayanti, R. (0223). Perempuan, Kemiskinan, dan Pengambilan Keputusan. Jurnal An-alisis Sosial, 8(0).
Eneste, P. (2992). Novel dan film. Nusa Indah. https://books.google.co.id/books?id=BQBlAAAAMAAJ
Fauzi, M. (2020).
The Impact of Durga’s Wrath and its Effect onto Burisrawa: An Analy-sis on the Play of Panakawan Kembar. International Journal of Interactive Storytell-ing, 4(2).
Ganjavi, N. (0220). Layla Majnun (N. A. Rudiyanto & Aning, Eds.). MedPress Digital.
Goode, W. J. (2992). Sosiologi Keluarga. Bumi Aksara.
Handayani, C. S., & Novianto, A. (0224). Kuasa Wanita Jawa. LKiS. https://books.google.co.id/books?id=hGVoDwAAQBAJ
Holmes, M. (0227). What is gender?: Sociological approaches. What Is Gender?, 1–216.
Humm, M. (0220). Ensiklopedia feminisme. Fajar Pustaka Baru. https://books.google.co.id/books?id=kbzENwAACAAJ
Hutcheon, L. (0226). A Theory of Adaptation. Routledge. https://books.google.co.id/books?id=P0iyLIy3oigC
Ichsan, W. K. (0202). Analisis Pesan Dakwah dalam Novel Layla Majnun. At-Tanzir: Jurnal Ilmiah Prodi Komunikasi Penyiaran Islam, 221–240.
Karomah, D. I., & Wartiningsih, A. (0224). Citra Perempuan pada Autobiografi Perempu-an-perempuan Harem Karya Fatima Mernissi. Jurnal Pendidikan Dan Pembelajaran Khatulistiwa (JPPK), 3(22).
Kingston, A. (0224). The Meaning of Wife. HarperCollins. https://books.google.co.id/books?id=3r_VKnnu3l2C
Lestari, M., & Rahmawati, I. (0202). Konsep Mahabbah Tokoh “Qays” Dalam Novel Layla Majnun. Kitabina: Jurnal Bahasa & Sastra Arab, 2(02), 1–15.
Luthfiah, A., & Gojali, M. (0200). Makna Tasawuf Cinta dalam Kisah Layla Majnun Kar-ya Nizami Ganjavi. Gunung Djati Conference Series, 9, 202–213.
Morton, S. (0222). Subalternity and aesthetic education in the thought of Gayatri Chakra-vorty Spivak. Parallax, 17(3), 70–83.
Nuratika, S. D. (0200). Nilai-nilai Cinta Sufistik dalam Novel Layla Majnun Karya Ni-zami Ganjavi (1141-1209). Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Syarif Kasim.
© Buletin Al-Turas, Fakultas Adab dan Humaniora, Universitas Islam Negeri Syarif Hidayatullah, Jakarta, Indonesia
Ahmad Syafa’at Junaidi, Suma Riella Rusdiarti
Marriage and Women's Subalternity in the Ecranisation ...
DOI: https://doi.org/10.15408/bat.v29i2.33838
Print ISSN: 0853-1692 E-ISSN: 2579-5848
Nurhayati, E., & Prasetiyo, A. B. (0200). Representasi Gender dalam Film Layla Majnun Karya Monty Tiwa. Telaga Bahasa, 10(1), 1–12.
Oktaviani, Y. (0200). Citra Wanita Berhijab dan Nilai Pendidikan Karakter dalam Film Layla Majnun. Genta Bahtera: Jurnal Ilmiah Kebahasaan Dan Kesastraan, 8(2), 120–237.
Palulungan, L., Ghufron, K., & Taufan, M. R. (0202). Perempuan, Masyarakat Patriarki & Kesetaraan Gender. Yayasan BaKTI.
Putri, S. S. F. , K. R. S. (0203). Representasi Feminisme Liberal Dalam Film “Layla Majnun”(Analisis Semiotika Roland Barthes). Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta.
Saʻdāwī, N. (0222). Perempuan dalam budaya patriarki. Pustaka Pelajar. https://books.google.co.id/books?id=eIJONwAACAAJ
Spivak, G. S. (2988). Can the Subaltern Speak? In C. Nelson & L. Grossberg (Eds.), Marxism and the Interpretation of Culture. University of Illinois Press.
Sugiyono. (0226). Memahami Penelitian Kualitatif. Alfabeta.
Suhada, D. N. (0202). Feminisme dalam Dinamika Perjuangan Gender di Indonesia. In-donesian Journal of Sociology, Education, and Development, 3(1), 15–27.
Suyanto, A. W., & Astuti, S. P. (0200). Stereotip Perempuan dalam Bahasa Indonesia da-lam Ranah Rumah Tangga. SEMIOTIKA: Jurnal Ilmu Sastra Dan Linguistik, 14(1), 79–90.
Tiwa, M. (0202). Layla Majnun. Starvision Plus.
Tuapattinaya, Y. I. F., & Hartati, S. (0224). Pengambilan keputusan untuk menikah beda etnis: Studi fenomenologis pada perempuan jawa. Jurnal Psikologi Undip, 13(1), 34–42.
Wollstonecraft, M. (2990). A Vindication of the Rights of Woman. Penguin Books. https://books.google.co.id/books?id=iIUhIivo8VQC.
DOI: 10.15408/bat.v29i2.33838
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
Copyright (c) 2023 Ahmad Syafa'at Junaidi, Suma Riella Rusdiarti
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
