Indikator Penciri Penanggalan Hijriah pada Pergerakan Pasang Surut

Salnuddin Salnuddin

Abstract

Rhythmic movement of the tides follow the movement of the moon,as the dominant component of which has a rhythmic, should the movement of tidal inform month trip in the form of style variations of tide generating force (GPP) which indicates the time in the Hijra calendar. This article aims to determine the indicator of the tidal movement indicating the time of the Hijri calendar. The timing of slack water (t sw) the movement receded into pairs (tsw s) in peak II relatively consistent for the three months of data were analyzed tidal movement. Consistency is shown on the results of the statistical analysis by comparing the Probability (Pr) to the Wilks’ Lambda ( ) is very small(<0.0001) which means that the time of slack water (t sw) can be a primary identifier in determining the Hijra calendar. Further research is needed to determine the time point t SWS belt of a general nature in order to facilitate the determination of the Hijra calendar through the movement of the tides.

DOI10.15408/ajis.v17i2.5686


Keywords


ritmik; tide generating force; hijra calender; slack water; wilks’ lambda

References

Boon J. 2006. World Currents User Manual v1. 01. USA, 23p.

Bursa M. 1987. The tidal evolution of the Earth-Moon system. Bulletin of the Astronomical Institutes of Czechoslovakia. 38:321-324

Djamaluddin T. 2009. Faktor penting dalam penentuan kriteria Hisab Rukyat (Handout ). Di dalam: Prosiding Seminar Nasional Hilal. Lembang – Jawa Barat-19 Desember 2009/2 Muharram 1431 H. . Kelompok Keilmuan Astronomi dan Observatorium Bosscha, FMIPA–ITB, Observatorium Bosscha, FMIPA–ITB. hlm 27-30.

Foreman MG, Neufeld E. 2015. Harmonic tidal analysis of long time series. The International Hydrographic Review. 68(1)

Izzuddin A. 2015. Dinamika hisab rukyat di Indonesia. Istinbath Jurnal Hukum 12(2)

Jayusman. 2015. Kajian Ilmu Falak Perbedaan penentuan Awal bulan Kamariah : Antara Khilafiah Dan Sains. Al-Maslahah. 11(1)

Kopal Z. 1980. Note on tidal evolution of the earth-moon system. The moon and the planets. 22(1):129-130

Kvale EP. 2006. The origin of neap–spring tidal cycles. Marine geology. 235:5-18.doi:DOI. 10.1016/j.margeo.2006.10.001.

Maskufa. 2013. Ilmu falak : Relasi harmonis antara agama dan sains. Jurnal Akademika. 18(1)

Mawdsley RJ, Haigh ID, Wells NC. 2015. Global secular changes in different tidal high water, low water and range levels. Earth's Future. 3(2):66-81

Na S-H (2013). Earth Rotation–Basic Theory and Features. Earth and Planetary Sciences. Geodetic Sciences - Observations, Modeling and Applications. Jin S, licensee InTech.: 285.

NOAA. 2003. Computational techniques for tidal datums handbook. Silver Spring, Maryland: US Department of Commerce, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, NOAA Special Publication NOS CO-OPS 1.

Pugh D, Wooworth P. 2014. Sea-level science: understanding tides, surges, tsunamis and mean sea-level changes. Cambridge University Press.

Purwanto A. 2009. Purnama: Parameter Baru Penentuan Awal Bulam Qamariyah. Di dalam: Prosiding Seminar Nasional Hilal. Lembang – Jawa Barat-19 Desember 2009/2 Muharram 1431 H. .

Kelompok Keilmuan Astronomi dan Observatorium Bosscha, FMIPA–ITB, Observatorium Bosscha, FMIPA–ITB. hlm.

Rampengan R. 2013. Amplitudo konstanta pasang surut M2, S2, K1 dan O1 di perairan sekitar Kota Bitung Sulawesi Utara. J. Ilmiah Platax. 9(1):27-30

Salnuddin. 2016. Penentuan Awal Bulan Baru Penanggalan Hijriah Berdasarkan Pendekatan Ethnooceanography dan Ethnoastronomy Bogor: Institut pertanian Bogor.

Salnuddin, I Wayan Nurjaya, Indra Jaya, Natih NMN. 2015. Variasi Amplitudo Konstituen Harmonik Pasang Surut Utama di Stasiun Bitung, Sulawesi Selatan. ILMU KELAUTAN-Indonesian Journal of

Marine Sciences 20(2):73-86.doi:10.14710/ik.ijms.20.2.73-86.

Salnuddin, I Wayan Nurjaya, Indra Jaya, Natih NMN (2016). Variasi tinggi pergerakan pasang surut berdasarkan Metode Manzillah. Makalah disampaikan pada Seminar Nasional Ilmu Falak (SNIF) 2016 UNISBA tanggal 30 Mei 2016 Fakultas Syariah Universitas Islam Bandung

Salnuddin S, Nurjaya IW, Jaya I, Natih NM. 2017. Ethnooceanography dan titik temu aspek syarii dalam penentuan awal bulan Ramadhan dan Syawal oleh Joguru Kesultanan Tidore. Al-Ahkam. 27(1)

Siddiq S. 2009. Studi Visibilitas Hilal Dalam Periode 10 Tahun Hijriyah Pertama (0622 - 0632 CE) Sebagai Kriteria Baru Untuk Penetapan Awal Bulan-Bulan Islam Hijriyah. Di dalam: Prosiding Seminar Nasional Hilal. Lembang – Jawa Barat-19 Desember 2009/2 Muharram 1431 H. . Kelompok Keilmuan Astronomi dan Observatorium Bosscha, FMIPA–ITB, Observatorium Bosscha, FMIPA–ITB. hlm 3-26.

Souchay J, Mathis S, Tokieda T. 2012. Tides in astronomy and astrophysics. Springer.


Full Text: PDF

DOI: 10.15408/ajis.v17i2.5686

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.