A BIBLIOMETRIC ANALYSIS OF SPEAKING ANXIETY IN ENGLISH LANGUAGE EDUCATION

Authors

  • Muhammad Arsalan Universitas Brawijaya, Malang, Indonesia.
  • Zuliati Rohmah Universitas Brawijaya, Malang, Indonesia.
  • Syariful Muttaqin Universitas Brawijaya, Malang, Indonesia.

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.15408/ijee.v12i2.46451

Keywords:

communication apprehension; digital pedagogy; foreign language learning; learner motivation; peer collaboration

Abstract

        This study presents a bibliometric analysis of research on speaking anxiety in English language education from 2020 to 2025, drawing on 71 Scopus-indexed publications. Speaking anxiety remains a major barrier to language proficiency, particularly in online and hybrid contexts accelerated by the COVID-19 pandemic. Using performance analysis and science mapping with Biblioshiny, the study identifies influential journals, highly cited works, leading countries, and emerging keyword trends. Findings highlight growing scholarly attention to digital learning environments, teacher and peer support, and technology-mediated tools as strategies to reduce anxiety. China, Poland, and Thailand stand out in citation impact, while Malaysia and China dominate publication output. Despite this growth, gaps remain, including limited non-English publications, a shortage of qualitative and longitudinal studies, and underexploration of cultural and socio-economic factors. Keyword analysis emphasizes communication apprehension, self-confidence, and motivation, framing anxiety as an interplay of emotional, cognitive, and pedagogical elements. The study concludes that future research should expand database coverage, adopt diverse methodologies, and examine cross-cultural classroom dynamics to better capture learner experiences. Practically, findings suggest that educators can reduce anxiety by fostering collaboration, providing constructive feedback, and integrating interactive technologies. This bibliometric review offers an overview of trends and actionable insights for scholars, educators, and policymakers.

Author Biographies

  • Muhammad Arsalan, Universitas Brawijaya, Malang, Indonesia.

    Muhammad Arsalan is a master’s student in Educational Linguistics. His research focuses on English-speaking anxiety, English-medium instruction (EMI), language policy, and language learning and acquisition. He examines how emotional factors and institutional practices shape learners’ speaking performance and proficiency, with the aim of informing classroom strategies and policy decisions that reduce speaking anxiety, enhance EMI pedagogy, and promote more equitable and effective language-learning environments.

  • Zuliati Rohmah, Universitas Brawijaya, Malang, Indonesia.

    Zuliati Rohmah is a Professor of English Language Studies at the Faculty of Cultural Studies, Universitas Brawijaya, Indonesia. She currently serves as the Regional Coordinator of East Java for TEFLIN (The Association for the Teaching of English as a Foreign Language in Indonesia). She was a Fulbright scholar at the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign (2002–2003) and a Humphrey Fellow at the University of Minnesota (2011–2012). She has published extensively in international journals, with recent research focusing on AI in EFL education, language policy, linguistic landscape, and multimodal pedagogy. Her scholarship contributes significantly to the advancement of EFL pedagogy and multilingual education in Indonesia.

  • Syariful Muttaqin, Universitas Brawijaya, Malang, Indonesia.

    Syariful Muttaqin is a Senior Lecturer in the Department of Languages and Literature at Universitas Brawijaya, Indonesia. He specializes in English-medium instruction and bilingual education, with research focusing on strategies to enhance higher education internationalization through the use of English and local languages in content delivery.

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Published

2025-12-24

How to Cite

A BIBLIOMETRIC ANALYSIS OF SPEAKING ANXIETY IN ENGLISH LANGUAGE EDUCATION. (2025). IJEE (Indonesian Journal of English Education), 12(2). https://doi.org/10.15408/ijee.v12i2.46451