Energy Efficient Clustering Scheme Menggunakan Square Cluster Model Untuk Wireless Sensor Network

Abstract

The main goal of this research is concerning clustering protocols to minimize the energy
consumption of each node, and reduce number of transmission in wireless sensor network.
However, most existing clustering protocols consume large amounts of energy, incurred by
cluster formation overhead and fixed-level clustering, particularly when sensor nodes are
densely deployed in wireless sensor networks. In this paper, we propose TPR (Teen-Pegasis
Routing)  protocol, which is a  low energy adaptive clustering hierarchy and  threshold
sensitive  energy  efficient sensor  network protocol.  This proposed algorithm combine both
proactive and reactive routing protocol.

Keywords: Wireless sensor networks (WSN), LEACH, PEGASIS, TEEN