Dakwah Walisongo Di Jawa: Membangun Komunitas Muslim Multikultural

Rojikin Rojikin

Abstract


In central Java, Sunan Kalijaga is the most famous of the wali. According to some accounts he was the inventor of the slametan, the Javanese wayang play, and the state ceremonies of Demak and Mataram.  Islam in Java is by no means a waning religion but a vital living faith providing guidelines for ethics and inspiration for aesthetics; Islamization of Java is not a completed historical event but an ongoing process. Islam concerns not a particular segment of Javanese society but its entire population in that it constitutes an integral part of Javanese religious traditions.  We know that social, political, economic and religious realities have changed dramatically in Java since the times of Geetz and of Nakamura’s own ealier research. Under the Walisongo leadership the pesantren tradition in the Pesisir of Java has been set up not only as the Islamic center for religious and socio-cultural studies for the Santri (religious student) who coming from everywhere in Java and Nusantara,but also as the center for social political basis of the Javanese Muslim society

Full Text:

PDF

References


Azra, Azyumardi. Islam and Democrazy; The Indonesian Experience.Jakarta. Jurnal Islamika, UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta, download tgl 02-04-2012.

Azra, Azyumardi. Revitalisasi Islam Poilitik dan Islam Kultural di Indonesia. Jakarta.Dalam Jurnal Indo-Islamika.UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta.Nomor 2.volume 1 tahun 2012.

Azra, Azyumardi. Elections, Muslim Politic and Democratization In Indonesia. dalam Jurnal Islamika. Jakarta. UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta.download tgl 02-04-2012.

Azra, Azyumardi. Renaisan Islam Asia Tenggara, Sejarah Wacana & Kekuasaan). Jakarta. Remaja Rosdakarya. 2000.

Azra, Azyumardi. Jaringan Ulama Timur Tengah dan Kepulauan Nusantara Abad XVII dan XVIII.Akar Pembaharuan Islam Indonesia.Edisi Revisi. Jakarta.Prenada Media Group.2007.

Azra, Azyumardi. Santri-Abangan Revisid dalam M. Bambang Pranowo, Memahami Islam Jawa, Jakarta, Alvabet dan LaKIP, 2011.

Effendy, Bahtiar. Islam Dan Negara, Transformasi Gagasan dan Praktik Politik Islam di Indonesia, Jakarta:Paramadina,2011

Geertz, Clifford, The Religion of Java, The University of Chicago Press. The Free Press. 1960.

Geertz, Clifford, After the Fact, Dua Negeri, Empat Dasawarsa, Satu Antropolog. Yogyakarta.LKiS.1999.

Geertz, Clifford, Kebudayaan & Agama. Yogyakarta.Kanisius.1992.

Hasan, Mohammad Tholhah. Mozaik Islam Indonesia-Nusantara: Dialektika Keislaman dan Keindonesiaan. Banjarmasin. Makalah ACIS.4 – 11- 2010.

Hefner, Robert W. Civil Islam: Muslim and Democratization in Indonesia. New Jersey. Princeton University Press.2000

Hodgson, Marshall G.S. The Venture of Islam, volume one, The classical Age of Islam, Chicago, The University of Chicago Press, 1974.

Hodgson, Marshall G.S.The Venture of Islam, volume two, The classical Age of Islam, Chicago, The University of Chicago Press, 1974.

Hodgson, Marshall G.S. The Venture of Islam, volume three, The classical Age of Islam, Chicago, The University of Chicago Press, 1974.

Indonesia-Oxford Islamic Studies Online. Islamic Civilization: The View from Asia, download, tgl 03-04-2012

Indonesia-Oxford Islamic Studies Online. Islamic Civilization: The View from Asia.download, tgl 03-04-2012

Indonesia-Oxford Islamic Studies Online. Teaching Religion in Twenty-First Century, Taeching Islam, A guide for educators on how to how to teach such topics as Islamic Law, the Qur’an, and women in Islam.download, tgl 03-04-2012

Indonesia-Oxford Islamic Studies Online. Between Orientalisme and Fundamentalism: Problematizing the Teaching of Sufisme, Teaching Islam, A guide for educators on how to how to teach such topics as Islamic Law, the Qur’an, and women in Islam.download tgl 03-04-2012

Indonesia-Oxford Islamic Studies Online. Varieties of Islam Today.download tgl 03-04-2012

Indonesia-Oxford Islamic Studies Online. The Spread of Islam in South and Southeast Asia, download, tgl 03-04-2012.

Mulder, Niels. Individual and Society in Java, a Cultural Analysis., Yogyakarta.Gadjah Mada University Press.1994

Mulder, Niels. Mysticism in Java: Ideology in Indonesia., Yogyakarta.Penerbit Kanisius.2005

Nakamura, Mitsuo. The Cresent Arises over the Banyan Tree: A Study of the Muhammadiyah Movement in a Central Javanese Town, c.1910-2010, 2nd Enlarged Edition. Singapore, Institut Southeast Asian Studie.,2012

OWR., “Javanese Religion”, dalam Java. akses download tgl 03-04-2012. 3.

Pranowo, M. Bambang. Memahami Islam Jawa, Jakarta, Alvabet dan LaKIP, 2011.

Pranowo, M. Bambang. “Runtuhnya Dikotomi Santri-Abangan, Refleksi Sosiologi Atas Perkembangan Islam di Jawa tahun 1965”. Jakarta.Fakultas Ushuluddin IAIN Syarif Hidayatullah.2001.

Ricklefs, M.C. Sejarah Indonesia Modern 1200-2004. Terjemahan Satrio Wahono dkk. Jakarta.PT Serambi Ilmu Semesta.2008.

Ricklefs, M.C. The Seen and Unseen World in Java, 1726-1749, History, Literature and Islam in the Court of Pakubuwono. Honolulu, University of Hawai’i Press. 1998

Ricklefs, M.C. Polarizing in Javanese Society, Islamic and Other Vision, C 1830-1930. Singapore. NUS Press. 2007

Ricklefs, M.C. Understanding Islam in Java, Key to explaining the present and guessing the future.Singapure. National University of Singapure. download tgl 03-04-2012.

Ricklefs, M.C. Islamisation and Its Opponents in Java, c. 1930 to Present. Singapore. NUS Press. 2012

Salim, Irfan. Islam dan Akulturasi Budaya Lokal.Jurnal Oase-Cairo.download April 2012.

Santoso, Sedya. Agami Jawi: Religiusitas Islam Sinkretis. download.April 2012.

Serambi Ilmu Semesta. Makrifat Jawa untuk Semua.download tgl 02-04-2012.

Shihab, Quraisy. Setan Dalam al-Qur’an. Jakarta.Lentera Hati.2010.

Shihab, Alwi. Islam Sufistik, “Islam Pertama” dan Pengaruhnya Hingga Kini di Indonesia. Bandung.Mizan.2001

Simuh. Islam dan Hegemoni Sosial. Jakarta. Mediacita.2001.

Simuh. Mistik Islam Kejawen Raden Ngabehi Ranggawarsita, Suatu Studi Terhadap Serat Wirid Hidayat Jati, Jakarta, UI Pres.1988

Suryo, Djoko. Tradisi Santri Dalam Historiografi Jawa: Pengaruh Islam di Jawa.dalam seminar “Pengaruh Islam Terhadap Budaya Jawa”.2000 download April 2012.

Subhan, Arief. Lembaga Pendidikan Islam Indonesia Abad Ke-20, Pergumulan Antara Modernitas Dan Identitas.Jakarta.UIN Jakarta Press.2009.

Wahid, Abdurrahman., Pesantren Sebagai Subkultur, dalam M. Dawam Rahardjo, Pesantren dan Pembaharuan. Jakarta. LP3ES. 1985

Woodward, Mark R. Java, Indonesia, and Islam. Muslim in Global Society Series. volume 3. Springer.New York. 2011. download 04-Maret 2012

Woodward, Mark R. Jalan Baru Islam, Memetakan Paradigma Mutakhir Islam Indonesia,. terjemahan Ihsan Ali-Fauzi. Bandung. Mizan. 1998

Woodward, Mark R. Islam in Java, Normative Piety and Mysticism in the Sultanate of Yogyakarta.The Arizona Board of Regents.1989

Woodward, Mark R. Religions of the World, Seventh Edition, New Jersey.Prentice Hall Upper Saddler River.1998




DOI: https://doi.org/10.15408/sjsbs.v9i5.27822 Abstract - 0 PDF - 0

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.