Infiltrasi Nalar Ideologis dalam Tafsīr Lugawī: Kritik Jamāl Muṣṭafā al-Najjār terhadap Interpretasi Al-Qur’an Berbasis Kaidah Bahasa
Abstract
The linguistic approach in interpreting the Qur’an is considered an ideal approach. However, in practice, this approach is often used as a tool for ideological infiltration. Based on this, this research focuses on examining linguistic interpretation and attempts to identify the aspects and types of ideological infiltration in linguistic exegesis by adhering to the systematic critique of al-Najjār. This research employs content analysis methods based on the theory of the muwāfaqah al-lughah wa al-sharī‘ah. The findings of this research indicate that to assess whether linguistic exegesis is ideologically infiltrated or not, one can see to what extent the interpretation aligns with linguistic and sharia principles. Additionally, according to al-Najjār, there are three forms of ideological infiltration in linguistic exegesis, through naḥw, the literal meaning of words, and qirā’at of the Qur’an.
Keywords
Full Text:
PDFReferences
‘Abdullāh, M. W. (2011). Al-Sanad Al-Qur’ānī Dirāsah wa Ta’ṣīl Al-Sanad Al-Shanqiṭī Numūdhajān. Dār Al-Kutub ‘Al-‘Ilmiyyah.
Al-Alūsī, A. A.-F. S. A.-S. M. (t.t.). Rūḥ Al-Ma’ānī (Juz 26). Dār IḤyā’ Al-Turāth Al-‘Arabi.
Al-‘Athqalāni, A. bin ‘Alī bin H. (2001). Fatḥ Al-Bārī bi Sharḥ Ṣaḥīḥ Bukhārī (Jilid 10 C). Maktabah Al-Malik.
Al-Baghawī, A. M. A.-H. bin M. (1989). Mu’ālim Al-Tanzīl (Juz 2, Cet). Dār Ṭaybah.
Al-Baiḍāwī, N. A. S. ‘Abdullāh bin ‘Umar bin M. A.-S. (2006). Anwar Al-Tanzīl wa Asrār Al-Ta’wīl (Juz 1). Dār Al-Kutub Al-‘Ilmiyyah.
Al-Fayrūzabadi, M. A.-D. M. bin Y. (2007). Al-Qāmūs Al-Muḥīṭ. Dār Al-Kutub Al-‘Ilmiyyah.
Al-Fayūmī, A. bin M. bin ’Alī. (2020). Kitāb Al-Miṣbāḥ Al-Munīr. Dār Al-Qalam.
Al-Ghimārī, ‘Abdullāh MuḤammad Al-Ṣādīq. (1986). Kitāb Bada’ Al-Tafsīr. Dār Al-Rashad Al-Ḥadīthah.
Al-Iṣafahānī, A. A.-Q. A.-H. ibn M. R. (1906). Al-Mufradāt fī Gharīb Al-Qur’ān. Al-Maṭba‘ah Al-Maimanah.
Al-Mauswā, A.-M. ‘Alī bin A.-H. (t.t.). Amālī Al-Murtaḍā (Vol. 2). Dār Iḥyā’ Al-Kutub Al-‘Arabiyyah.
Al-Najjār, J. M. ‘Abdul H. ‘Abdul W. (2002). Uṣūl Al-Dakhīl fī Tafsīr ay Al-Tanzīl (Cet. IV). Islām Kutub.
Al-Ṭayyār, M. bin S. bin N. (t.t.). Al-Tafsīr Al-Lughawī li Al-Qur’ān Al-Karīm. Islamic Books.
Al-Zamakhsharī, A. A.-Q. J. M. bin ‘Umar bin M. (1998). Al-Kasshaf: ‘an Ḥaqāia Ghawāmiḍ Al-Tanzīl wa ‘Uyūn Al-Aqāwīl fī Wujūh Al-Ta’wīl. Maktabah Al-‘Abīkān.
Al-Zamakhsharī, A. A.-Q. J. M. bin ‘Umar bin M. (2015a). Al-Kasshaf: ‘an Ḥaqāia Ghawāmiḍ Al-Tanzīl wa ‘Uyūn Al-Aqāwīl fī Wujūh Al-Ta’wīl (Juz 2, Vol. 2). Dār Al-Kutub Al-‘Ilmiyyah.
Al-Zamakhsharī, A. A.-Q. J. M. bin ‘Umar bin M. (2015b). Al-Kasshaf: ‘an Ḥaqāia Ghawāmiḍ Al-Tanzīl wa ‘Uyūn Al-Aqāwīl fī Wujūh Al-Ta’wīl (Vol. 2). Dār Al-Kutub Al-‘Ilmiyyah.
Baidan, N. (2005). Wawasan baru ilmu tafsir. Pustaka Pelajar.
Braybrooke, M. (1995). How to Understand Judaism. SCM Press.
Dimyāṭī, M. ‘Afifuddīn. (2018). ‘Ilm Al-Tafsīr Uṣūluhu wa Manāhijuhu (Cet. II). Dār al-Ṣāliḥ.
Fakhruddīn, M. A.-R. (1981). Mafātīḥ Al-Ghaib (Juz 25). Dār Al-Kutub Al-‘Ilmiyyah.
Fudz, M. (2018). Tafsir al-Lughawi: Histori dan Penerapannya. el-Furqania: Jurnal Ushuluddin dan Ilmu-Ilmu Keislaman, 4(02), Article 02. https://doi.org/10.54625/elfurqania.v4i02.3294
Ghazlāwī, M. (2023). Muḥammad Ghazlāwī, Uṣūl Al-Tafsīr wa Al-Qawā’id Al-Ta’sīsiyah li Ma’ānī Al-Qur’ān Al-Karīm ‘inda Abī Ḥayyān Al-Andalusī. Dār Al-Kutub Al-‘Ilmiyyah.
Hakim, M. N., & Kholid, Abd. (2022). Reposisi Dialektis Tafsīr Lughawī: Pergeseran Integratif Pendekatan Linguistik dalam Wacana Tafsir Kontemporer. QOF: Jurnal Studi Al-Qur’an dan Tafsir, 6(2), Article 2. https://doi.org/10.30762/qof.v6i2.275
‘Ismā’īl, N. bin M. I. A. (2000). ‘Ilm Al-Qirā’āt: Nash’atuhu Aṭwaruhu Atharuhu fī ‘Ulūm Al-Shari’iyyah,‘Ilm Al-Qirā’āt: Nash’atuhu Aṭwaruhu Atharuhu fī ‘Ulūm Al-Shari’iyyah. Maktabah Al-Taubah.
Ismā’īl, S. ’Abdul F. (1998). Fī Al-Naẓariyah Al-Siyāsah min Manẓūr Al-Islāmī. Ma’had Al- ’ālamī li Al-Fikr Al-Islāmī.
Kathīr, I. (2011). Tafsīr Al-Qur’ān Al-Aẓīm (Juz 3). Dār Al-Kutub Al-‘Ilmiyyah.
Kholid, Abd. (2022). Corak Interpretatif Teologis Wahbah al-Zuḥailī (1 ed.). Fakultas Pertanian Universitas KH. A. Wahab Hasbullah.
Manẓūr, I. (1993). Lisān Al-’Arab (Vol. 1). Dār Al-Kutub Al-‘Ilmiyyah.
Manẓūr, I. (2007). Lisān Al-‘Arab. Dār Al-Ma’ārif.
Mustaqim, A. (2010). Epistemologi Tafsir Kontemporer (1 ed.). LKiS.
Mustaqim, A. (2019). Tafsir Linguistik: Studi atas Tafsir Ma’anil Qur’an Karya al-Farra’. QOF: Jurnal Studi al-Qur’an dan Tafsir, 3(1), Article 1. https://doi.org/10.30762/qof.v3i1.722
Musyarrofah, E. (2023). Al-Dakhil Fi Al-Tafsir: Refleksi Analitik terhadap Infiltrasi dalam Penafsiran Alquran (Cet. I). Prenada Media.
Nabil Abdelsamea. (2023). No Title.
Ni’mah, S. (2019). al-Dakhil dalam Tafsir: Studi atas Penafsiran Esoterik Ayat-ayat Imamah Husain al-Tabataba’i dalam Tafsir al-Mizan. Kaca: Jurnal Dialogis Ilmu Ushuluddin, 9(1), Article 1. https://doi.org/10.36781/kaca.v9i1.3009
Nurusshoumi, A. (2021). Penyimpangan dalam Tafsir: Kajian Unsur al-Dakhil dalam Tafsir al-Qummi Karya Ali Bin Ibrahim al-Qummi. al-Tadabbur: Jurnal Ilmu al-Qur’an dan Tafsir, 6(02), Article 02. https://doi.org/10.30868/at.v6i02.1484
Pratama, B. I., Illahi, A. K., Pratama, M. R., Anggraini, C., & Ari, D. P. S. (2021). Metode Analisis Isi: Metode Penelitian Populer Ilmu-ilmu Sosial (1 ed.). Unisma Press.
Ride, A. R., & Riyadi, A. K. (2022). al-Dakhil dalam Tafsir Ilmi: Kajian Kritik Husein al-Dhazabi atas Kitab al-Jawahir fi Tafsir al-Qur’an. TAJDID: Jurnal Ilmu Ushuluddin, 21(2), Article 2. https://doi.org/10.30631/tjd.v21i2.262
Ṣāliḥ, B. ‘Abdul W. (t.t.). Al-I’rāb Al-Mufasṣal li Kitābillāh Al-Murattal. Dār Al-Fikr.
Setiadi, O. (2018). Faktor-faktor Penyebab Penyimpangan dalam Tafsir. Al-Tadabbur: Jurnal Ilmu al-Qur’an Dan Tafsir, 3(01), Article 01. https://doi.org/10.30868/at.v3i01.258
Syafrijal, S. (2013). Tafsir Lughawi. al-Ta’lim Journal, 20(2), Article 2. https://doi.org/10.15548/jt.v20i2.39
Ulinnuha, M. (2019). Metode Kritik ad-Dakhīl fit Tafsīr: Cara Mendeteksi Adanya Infiltrasi dan Kontaminasi dalam penafsiran Al-Qur’an. QAF.
Wadīdī, S. (2022). Shurūṭ Qirā’ah Al-Qur’ān Al-Karīm wa Ḍawābiṭuhā. Dār Al-Kutub Al-‘Ilmiyyah.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.15408/quhas.v13i1.39197 Abstract - 0 PDF - 0
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Indexed By:
Â
Â
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Journal of Qur'an and Hadith Studies, P-ISSN: 2089-3434 | E-ISSN: 2252-7060