Pertumbuhan Tradisi Filsafat di Dunia Islam: Tafsir Historis
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.15408/ref.v7i3.38230Keywords:
Philosophy, Theological Discourse, Hermeneutics, Islamic WorldAbstract
The development of philosophy in Islam did not emerge from a vacuum. It is an accumulation of interactions from various civilizations triggered by the evolution of discourse within Islam. Theological issues certainly occupy a significant position in the religious discourse structure. However, it cannot be denied that political, cultural, and other social aspects also play a role in the continuity of discourse and philosophical tradition in Islam. Hence, theological controversies arising from hermeneutic differentiations of religious texts become inevitable. The following article discusses the intersections among diverse civilizations that contribute to the development of philosophy in Islam.References
Asy’arie, Musa. Manusia Pembentuk Kebudayaan dalam Al-Qur’an, Yogyakarta: LESFI, 1992.
Faruqi, Ismail R. The Self in Mu’tazila Thought, International Philosophical Quarterly, VI, (1966).
Al-Ghazali, Iḥyā ‘Ulūm al-Dīn, Singapura: Sulaiman Mar, tth.
Leaman, Oliver. Pengantar Filsafat Islam, Jakarta: Rajawali Pers, 1989.
Nasution, Harun. Akal dan Wahyu dalam Islam, Jakarta: Ul-Press, 1986.
Nasution, Harun. Islam Ditinjau dari Berbagai Aspeknya, Jakarta: Ul-Press, 1985.
Nasution, Harun. Falsafat dan Mistisisme dalam Islam, Jakarta: Bulan Bintang, 1989.
Nasution, Harun. “Filsafat Islam”, dalam Budhy Munawwar Rachman (ed.), Kontekstualisasi Doktrin Islam dalam Sejarah, Jakarta: Paramadina, 1994.
Nasr, Sayyid Hussein. “The Meaning and Role of Philosophy in Islam”, Studia Islamica, XXXVII, (1973).
Rachman, Budi Munawwar dan Fauzi, Ihsan Ali. “Tradisi dan Masa Depan Filsafat Islam”, Ulumul Qur’an, I, (3).
Rahman, Fazlur. “Islamisasi Ilmu, Sebuah Respons”, Ulumul Qur’an, III, 4, (1992).
Souyb, M. Joesoef. “Tradisi Filsafat dalam Lingkungan Sunni dan Syiah”, Pesantren, VIII, 3, (1991).
Watt, W. Montgomery. Islamic Philosophy and Theology, Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press, 1979.
