Dimensi Mistik Tafsir Ayat-ayat Sakinah dalam Rūḥ al-Maʿānī sebagai Solusi Perceraian
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.15408/tadabbur.v4i2.51774Keywords:
Verses of Serenity, Divorce solutions, Rūḥ al-MaʿānīAbstract
The high divorce rate in Indonesia highlights the importance of strengthening the spiritual dimension of family life. This study examines the mystical dimensions of the interpretation of the verses on sakinah in al-Ālūsī’s Rūḥ al-Maʿānī using a thematic exegetical approach. It aims to uncover the meaning of sakinah from a mystical perspective and its relevance to family development. Employing a qualitative library research method, the study analyzes Qur’anic verses containing the term sakinah, with particular attention to al-Ālūsī’s interpretations and the Sufi characteristics that shape his thought. The study is based on the assumption that family problems are influenced not only by social and economic factors but also by a weak spiritual dimension that serves as the foundation of family life. The findings reveal that al-Ālūsī interprets sakinah as inner peace that emanates from the Divine Presence and the strengthening of faith. From this perspective, sakinah is regarded as a gift from Allah that nurtures a sense of security, peace of mind, and family harmony. This interpretation reflects a strong Sufi influence and underscores the importance of spirituality in building family resilience. Furthermore, the concept of sakinah in al-Ālūsī’s interpretation remains highly relevant as a spiritual foundation for fostering harmonious families amid the challenges of modern life.
References
Agustina, F. (2023). Fulfilling Children's Rights Through Post-Divorce Relationships: An Investigation from Bima. Al-Ahwal: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Islam, 16(1), 158–179. https://doi.org/10.14421/ahwal.2023.16108
Al-Maragi, A. M. (1993). Tafsīr Al-Maragi (Vol. 12, Cet. 1). CV. Toha Putra.
Ālūsī, S. al-D. al-. (1994). Rūḥ Al-Maʿānī fī Tafsīr al-Qur’ān al-ʿAẓīm wa al-Sabʿ al-Mathānī. Dār al-Fikr.
Ariyadri, A. (2022). Epistemologi Corak Tafsir Sufistik. Ulumul Qur’an: Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Al-Qur’an dan Tafsir, 2(1), 1–12. https://doi.org/10.58404/uq.v2i1.89
Badan Pusat Statistik. (2024). Jumlah Perceraian Menurut Provinsi dan Faktor Penyebab Perceraian (Perkara), 2024. https://www.bps.go.id/id/statistics-table/3/YVdoU1IwVmlTM2h4YzFoV1psWkViRXhqTlZwRFVUMDkjMw==/jumlah-perceraian-menurut-provinsi-dan-faktor-penyebab-perceraian--perkara---2024.html?year=2024
Badan Pusat Statistik. (2024). Nikah dan Cerai Menurut Kabupaten/Kota (Kejadian) di Provinsi Jawa Barat, 2024. https://jabar.bps.go.id/en/statistics-table/3/VkhwVUszTXJPVmQ2ZFRKamNIZG9RMVo2VEdsbVVUMDkjMw==/nikah-dan-cerai-menurut-kabupaten-kota--kejadian--di-provinsi-jawa-barat--2024.html
Baihaqi, N. N. (2022). Karakteristik Tafsir Ruh Al-Ma’ani. Al-Muhafidz: Jurnal Ilmu Al-Qur’an dan Tafsir, 2(2), 120–133. https://doi.org/10.57163/almuhafidz.v2i2.33
Dzakiyuddin, A. K., & Bimantara, A. (2024). Dimensi Isyari dalam Tafsir Ruhul Ma’ani Karya Al-Alusi. Jurnal Pendidikan Tambusai, 8(1). https://doi.org/10.31004/jptam.v8i1.13884
Faruk, A., & Lidinillah, E. (2020). Peran Pemerintah Daerah dalam Menanggulangi Perceraian (Studi Kasus di Kabupaten Ciamis Tahun 2020). https://scholar.google.com/scholar?cluster=9511004508541871670&hl=en&oi=scholarr
Fibrianti. (2021). Pernikahan Dini dan Kekerasan dalam Rumah Tangga. Ahlimedia Press.
Gani, M. S., et al. (2025). Tafsir the Concepts of Sakinah, Mawaddah, and Rahmah as Pillars of Muslim Family Resilience: A Study of Qur’an Surah Ar-Rum [30]: 21. ZAD Al-Mufassirin, 7(2), 523–535. https://doi.org/10.55759/zam.v7i2.342
Ghogffar, A. (Trans.). (2005). Tafsīr Ibn Kaśīr. Pustaka Imam As-Syafi’i.
Hadianto, S. H. P., & Nasrulloh, N. (2024). Analisis Pandangan Ibnu Katsir terhadap Tafsir Surah Ar-Rum Ayat 21 Mengenai Konsep Sakinah Mawaddah Warahmah. Journal of International Multidisciplinary Research, 2(11), 26–31. https://doi.org/10.62504/jimr951
Hidayah, N. (2022). Pernikahan Komitmen Ilahi Perspektif Al-Misbah dan At-Thabari. Revelatia: Jurnal Ilmu Al-Qur’an dan Tafsir, 3(1), 66–82. https://doi.org/10.19105/revelatia.v3i1.5613
Juliansyahzen, M. I., et al. (2024). Bargaining Equal Spousal Roles in Marital Life: The Phenomenon of Wife-Petitioned Divorce Among Middle-Class Muslims in Yogyakarta. Jurnal Ilmu Syariah, 24(1), 37–54. https://doi.org/10.15408/ajis.v24i1.34038
KBBI Daring. (n.d.). Cerai. https://kbbi.web.id/cerai
Mahkamah Agung Republik Indonesia. (n.d.). Putusan Putus Tahun 2024 Perceraian. https://putusan3.mahkamahagung.go.id/direktori/index/kategori/perceraian/tahunjenis/putus/tahun/2024.html
Marwah, S. (2022). Gender Progressive Teaching in Premarital Course. Al-Ahwal: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Islam, 15(1), 103–126. https://doi.org/10.14421/ahwal.2022.15106
Musyafaah, N. L. (2021). Tetap Sakinah di Tengah Pandemi: Usaha Korban Pemutusan Hubungan Kerja di Dusun Rejodadi, Desa Campurejo, Kecamatan Panceng, Kabupaten Gresik. Al-Aḥwāl, 14(1). https://doi.org/10.14421/ahwal.2021.14104
Mālibārī, Z. bin ‘A. al-‘A. al-. (n.d.). Fatḥ Al-Mu‘īn bi Syarḥ Qurrat al-‘Ayn. Syarikah Bengkulu Indah.
Muḥammad ibn Mukrom Ibn Manzur, A. al-F. J. al-D. (n.d.). Lisān Al-‘Arab (Vol. 13, 1st ed.).
Muhammad, J., & Arisandi, R. (2021). Talak Perspektif Syekh Qutbhi dan Syekh Quraish Shihab. Al-Hukmi: Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah dan Keluarga Islam, 2(1). https://doi.org/10.35316/alhukmi.v2i1.1423
Mujahiddin, A. (2022). Corak Isyari dalam Tafsir Ruh al-Ma’ani Karya al-Alusi. Ulumul Qur’an: Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Al-Qur’an dan Tafsir, 2(1), 111–121. https://doi.org/10.58404/uq.v2i1.97
Nabila, S., Zahara, F. A., Wafda, U. I., & Saerozi, A. (2024). Karakteristik Tafsir Ruhul Ma’ani Karya Syihabuddin Al-Alusi. Minaret, 2(2). https://jim.uinsuku.ac.id/index.php/MINARET/article/view/4099
Ninda Dwi Anggraeni, et al. (2025). Analisis Faktor-Faktor Perceraian Tahun 2024 di Pengadilan Agama Probolinggo (Perspektif Pengadilan Agama Probolinggo). Al Fuadiy: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Islam, 6(2). https://doi.org/10.55606/af.v7i01.1245
Nurmayanti, L., & Rofi’i, M. A. (2025). Dimensi Tawasul dalam Tafsir Al-Qur’an: Dialog Sufistik dan Teologis dalam Memahami Ayat-Ayat Wasilah. Revelatia: Jurnal Ilmu Al-Qur’an dan Tafsir, 6(1). https://ejournal.iainmadura.ac.id/index.php/revelatia/article/download/17736/4685
Putri, R., & Jubaeli, A. (2024). Perceraian dan Solusinya Perspektif ‘Allāmah Kamāl Faqīh Īmāni dalam Tafsir Nūrul Qur’ān. [Nama Jurnal], 3.
Sābiq, A.-S. (1983). Fiqh Al-Sunnah (Vol. 2). Dār al-Fikr.
Sarraj, A. N. al-. (1960). Al-Lumaʿ fī al-Taṣawwuf. Dār al-Kutub al-Miṣriyyah.
Sartika, E., Rodiana, D., & Syahrullah. (2017). Keluarga Sakinah dalam Tafsir Al-Qur’an (Studi Komparatif Penafsiran Al-Qurṭubi dalam Tafsīr Jamī’ li Aḥkām Al-Qur’ān dan Wahbah Zuhaili dalam Tafsir Al-Munīr). Al-Bayan: Jurnal Studi Ilmu Al-Qur’an dan Tafsir, 2(2), 103–131. https://doi.org/10.15575/al-bayan.v2i2.1893
Shihab, M. Q. (1996). Wawasan Al-Qur’an: Tafsir Tematik atas Pelbagai Persoalan Umat. Mizan.
Syaifuddin, M., et al. (2013). Hukum Perceraian (Vol. 1). Sinar Grafika.
Ulfa, M. (2020). Tinjauan Hukum Islam tentang Perceraian di Luar Pengadilan dan Implikasinya terhadap Hak-Hak Anak (Studi di Pekon Ulok Mukti, Kecamatan Ngambur, Kabupaten Pesisir Barat) (Thesis). UIN Raden Intan. http://repository.radenintan.ac.id/
Umar, H., Bafdhal, H., & Riyandi, M. (2024). Fenomena Perceraian dalam Perspektif Hukum Islam Ditinjau dari Al-Qur’an Surah Ar-Rum Ayat 21.
Wahyudi. (2021). Wajah Tafsir Sufistik di Indonesia. Jurnal Ilmu Studi, 1(2), 122–135. http://dx.doi.org/10.15575/jis.v1i2.11519
Yunus, M. (1973). Kamus Arab Indonesia. Yayasan Penyelenggara Penterjemah/Penafsiran Al-Qur’an.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 Esse Esse, Nurfiati Nurfiati, Hasani Ahmad Said
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
