Uji Validitas Konstruk The Social Provisions Scale
Abstract
Abstract
The aim of this study was to test the construct validity of Social Provision Scale. The social provision scale was developed by Cutrona and Russell (1987). 30-items of The Social Provision Scale, consists of six dimensions (attachment, social integration, reassurance of worth, reliable alliance, guidance, opportunity for nurturance) are tested. 326 high school students in Jakarta are participated in this research. By using confirmatory factor analysis and helped by Lisrel 8.70 software, the result showed that the subscales are fit to measure one factor model.
Abstrak
Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menguji validitas konstruk dari The Social Provisions Scale. Alat ukur dukungan sosial ini dikembangkan oleh Cutrona dan Russell (1987). Dalam penelitian ini, variabel dukungan sosial terdiri atas enam dimensi yaitu kelekatan, integrasi sosial, adanya pengakuan, ketergantungan untuk dapat diandalkan, bimbingan, dan kesempatan untuk merasadibutuhkan dengan jumlah item sebanyak 30 item. Pelaksanaan tes dilakukan pada siswa salah satu SMA Negeri di Jakarta berjumlah 326 orang. Metode analisis faktor yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah CFA (confimatory factor analysis) dengan bantuan perangkat lunak LISREL 8.70. Hasil pengujian membuktikan bahwa semua subskala sesuai mengukur model satu faktor.
Keywords
References
DAFTAR PUSTAKA
Cutrona, C. E. & Russell, D. W. (1987). The provisions of social relationships and adaptation to stress. Advances in Personal Relationships, Vol. 1, pp. 37-67
Dunkel-Schetter, C., Folkman, S., & Lazarus, R. S. (1987) Correlates of social support receipt. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 53, 71-80
Sarason, I. G., Levine, H. M., Basham, R. B. (1983). Assessing social support: The social support questionnaire. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 44, 127-139.
Umar, J. (2012). Confirmatory factor analysis: Bahan ajar perkuliahan. Jakarta: UIN Syarif Hidayatullah
DOI: 10.15408/jp3i.v4i4.9310
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