The Intention of Young Muslim Generation to Use the Islamic E-Wallet Services in Indonesia

Handi Risza

Abstract


Research Originality: Technological developments have changed human behavior in economic activities, including payment methods that use e-wallets. On the other hand, consumers also need an e-wallet that complies with Sharia principles. The COVID-19 pandemic forced consumers to use digital payment methods. However, the number of studies related to the continued usage of Islamic e-wallets in Indonesia remains limited.

Research Objectives: Hence, our study examines the factors influencing a person's intention to use an Islamic e-wallet.

Research Method: The theoretical framework used in this study is the Technology Acceptance Model. The analysis technique employed is multiple regression analysis using 371 respondents.

Result: Empirical results indicate that the factors influencing a person's intention to use an Islamic e-wallet are usability, ease of use, trustworthiness, and religiosity. However, the risk variable does not significantly affect a person's intention to use an Islamic e-wallet. Implication: These results imply that companies must improve the features and services of Islamic e-wallet applications.

JEL Classification: D10, G29

How to Cite:

Risza, H. (2024). The Intention of Young Muslim Generation Using the Islamic E-wallet Services in Indonesia. Etikonomi, 23(1), 219 – 232. https://doi.org/10.15408/etk.v23i1.37452.


Keywords


Islamic e-wallet; intention; covid-19

References


Adiani, W., Aprianingsih, A., & Purwanegara, M. S. (2021). Cashless Society in Progress: Capturing Different Generations’ Perspectives Toward External Influence in E-Wallet Usage. Journal of Economics, Business, & Accountcanty Ventura, 24(2), 205-219.

Adityawarman., Rimenda, T. & Vidyasari, R. (2021). Analisis Keputusan Penggunaan LinkAja dengan Pendekatan Theory of Planned Behavior. Account, 8(1), 1412-1422.

Aji, H. M., Berakon, I., & Md Husin, M. (2020). Covid-19 and E-Wallet Usage Intention: A Multigroup Analysis Between Indonesia and Malaysia. Cogent Business & Management, 7(1), 1804181. https://doi.org/10.1080/23311975.2020.1804181.

Alfarizi, M., Hanum, R. K., & Hidayat, S. A. (2021). Optimizing the Use of Sharia Digital Transactions to Support Indonesia’s Economic Recovery. Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi Terapan, 6(1), 122-132.

Alkhowaiter, W. A. (2022). Use and Behavioural Intention of M-Payment in GCC Countries: Extending meta-UTAUT with Trust and Religiosity. Journal of Innovation and Knowledge, 7, 100240.

Alshater, M. M., Saba, I., Supriani, I., & Rabbani, M. R. (2022). Fintech in Islamic Finance Literature: A Review. Heliyon, 8, e10385.

Andriyaningtyas, I., Adam, M., & Herianingrum, S. (2021). Penerimaan E-Wallet Syariah LinkAja dalam Rangka Pengembangan Ekonomi Digital di Indonesia. Ekuitas: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Keuangan, 5(4), 534-552.

Ariffin, S. K., Abd Rahmah, M. F. R., Muhammad, A. M., & Zhang, Q. (2021). Understanding the Consumer’s Intention to Use the E-Wallet Services. Spanish Journal of Marketing, 25(3), 446-461.

Aristiana, M. (2019). The Factors that Influence People Interest in Using a Digital Platform as a ZIS Payment (Case Study Go-Pay). International Conference of Zakat, 50–59.

Bagozzi, R. P., Verbeke, W., & Gavino Jr, J. C. (2003). Culture Moderates The Self-Regulation of Shame and Its Effects on Performance: The Case of Salespersons in The Netherlands and the Philippines. Journal of Applied Psychology, 88(2), 219.

Bakar, N. A., Rosbi, S., & Uzaki, K. (2020). E-wallet Transactional Framework for Digital Economy: A Perspective from Islamic Financial Engineering. International Journal of Management Science and Business Administration, 6(3), 50-57.

Bauer, R. A. (1960). Consumer Behavior as Risk Taking. In. Hancock, R. S. (Ed). Dynamic Marketing for a Changing World. Proceeding of the 43rd Confeference of the American Marketing Association.

Bella, F. I., & Efendi, N. F. (2021). Strengthening the Islamic Digital Payment System Through Sharia Electronic Wallet (E-Wallet). El Dinar, 9(2), 94-107.

Bhuian, S. N., Sharma, S. K., Butt, I., & Ahmed, Z. U. (2018). Antecedents and pro-Environmental Consumer Behavior (PECB): The Moderating Role of Religiosity. Journal of Consumer Marketing, 3593), 287-299.

Brown, M., Hentschel, N., Mettler, H., & Stix, H. (2022). The Convenience of Electronic Payments and Consumer Cash Demand. Journal of Monetary Economics, 130, 86-102.

Chairunisa, N. R., & Furinto, A. (2021). Marketing Strategy to Increase Brand Awareness and to Target Appropriate Users of Sharia Digital Wallets. Proceeding Book of the 6th ICMEM.

Chang, H. H., & Hamid, M. R. B. A. (2010). An Empirical Investigation of Internet Banking in Taiwan. Global Journal of Business Research, 4(2), 39–47.

Cho, Y. C., & Sagynov, E. (2015). Exploring Factors that Affect Usefulness, Ease of Use, Trust, and Purchase Intention in the Online Environment. International Journal of Management & Information Systems (IJMIS), 19(1), 21-36.

Choi, J., Lee, H. J., & Kim, Y. C. (2011). The Influence of Social Presence on Customer Intention to Reuse Online Recommender Systems: The Roles of Personalization and Product Type. International Journal of Electronic Commerce, 16(1), 129–154.

Cugno, M., Castagnoli, R., & Buchi, G. (2021) Openness to Industry 4.0 and Performance: The Impact of Barriers and Incentives. Technological Forecasting & Social Change, 168, 120756.

Darmansyah., Fianto, B. A., Hendratmi, A., & Aziz, P. F. (2021). Factors Determining Behavioran Intentions to Use Islamic Financial Technology. Journal of Islamic Marketing, 12(4), 794-812. https://doi.org/10.1108/JIMA-12-2019-0252.

Davis, F. D. (1986). A Technology Acceptance Model for Empirically Testing New End-User Information Systems. (Unpublished Thesis). Sloan School of Management.

Davis, F. D. (1989). Perceived Usefulness, Perceived Ease of Use, and User Acceptance of Information Technology. MIS Quarterly, 13(3), 319–340.

Esawe, A. T. (2022). Understanding Mobile E-Wallet Consumers’ Intentions and User Behavior. Spanish Journal of Marketing, 26(3), 363-384.

Fitria, T. N., Pravasanti, Y. A., Prastiwi, I. E. (2022). Transactions Using E-Wallets: How is the Perspective of Islamic Economics? Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi Islam, 8(2), 1816-1822.

Fitrianingsih, E. R., & Fianto, B. A. (2022). Factors Affecting Recommendation to Use of Sharia E-Wallet in Indonesia and Malaysia. Asian Journal of Islamic Management, 4(1), 1-14. https://doi.org/10.20885/AJIM/vol4.iss1.art1.

Foster, B., Hurriyati, R., & Johansyah, M. D. (2022). The Effect of Product Knowledge, Perceived Benefits, and Perception of Risk on Indonesian Student Decisions to Use E-Wallets for Warunk Upnormal. Sustainability, 14, 6475.

Fukuyama, F. (1995). Trust: The Social Virtues and The Creation of Prosperity (Vol. 99). Free press. New York.

Gefen, D., & Straub, D. (2000). The Relative Importance of Perceived Ease of Use in IS Adoption a Study of E-Commerce Adoption. Journal of the Association for Information Systems, 1, 1-28.

Grabner-Kraeuter, S. (2002). The Role of Consumers’ Trust in Online-shopping. Journal of Business Ethics, 39(1), 43–50.

Hamid, N. R. A., & Cheng, A. Y. (2020). A Risk Perception Analysis on The Use of Electronic Payment Systems by Young Adult. WSEAS Transactions on Information Science and Applications, 1(10), 26–35.

Harridge-March, S., Zhao, A. L., Hanmer-Lloyd, S., Ward, P., & Goode, M. M. (2008) Perceived Risk and Chinese Consumers’ Internet Banking Services Adoption. International Journal of Bank Marketing, 26(7), 505-525.

Hasan, Z., Jayanti, E. D., Azlina, N., Lestari, R., & Muslim. (2022). Prospect of Islamic Electronic Money in Indonesia: Case Study on the LinkAja Application. Jurnal Ekonomi Syariah Indonesia, 12(1), 1-13.

Hopali, E., Vayvay, O., Kalender, Z. T., Turhan, D., Aysuna, C. (2022). How Do Mobile Wallets Improve Sustainability in Payment Services? A Comprehensive Literature Review. Sustainability, 14, 165441. https://doi.org/10.3390/su142416541.

Hua, G. (2008). An Experimental Investigation of Online Banking Adoption in China. AMCIS 2008 Proceedings, 36.

Huang, W., Schrank, H., & Dubinsky, A. J. (2004). Effect of Brand Name on Consumers’ Risk Perceptions of Online Shopping. Journal of Consumer Behaviour: An International Research Review, 4(1), 40–50.

Irawati, A. E., & Suhartono, E. (2020). Analisis Technology Acceptance Model Aplikasi LinkAja. Jurnal Riset Ekonomi dan Bisnis, 13(3), 164-174.

Kapoor, A., Sindwani, R., Goel, M., & Shankar, A. (2022). Mobile Wallet Adoption Intention Amid Covid-19 Pandemic Outbreak: A Novel Conceptual Framework. Computers & Industrial Engineering, 172, 108646. https://doi.org/10.1016/ j.cie.2022.108646.

Kasri, R. A., Indrastomo, B. S., & Hendranastiti, N. D. (2022). Digital Payment and Banking Stability in Emerging Economy with Dual Banking System. Heliyon, 8, e11198.

Kinis, F., & Tanova, C. (2022). Can I Trust My Phone to Replace My Wallet? The Determinants of E-Wallet Adoption in North Cyprus. Journal of Theoretical and Applied Electronic Commerce Research, 17, 1696-1715. https://doi.org/10.3390/ jtaer17040086.

Kumala, D. C., Pranata, J. W., & Thio, S. (2020). Pengaruh Perceived Usefulness, Perceived Ease of Use, Trust, dan Security terhadap Minat Penggunaan Gopay pada Generasi X di Surabaya. Jurnal Manajemen Perhotelan, 6(1), 19-29.

Lai, P. C. (2017). Security as an Extension to TAM Model: Consumers’ Intention to Use a Single Platform E-Payment. Asia-Pacific Journal of Management Research and Innovation, 13(3–4), 110–119.

Le Na, N. T., & Hien, N. N. (2021). A Study of User’s M-Wallet Usage Behavior: The Role of Long-Term Orientation and Perceived Value. Cogent Business & Management, 8(1), 1899468. https://doi.org/10.1080/23311975.2021.1899468.

Liu, C., Bao, Z., & Zheng, C. (2019). Exploring Consumers’ Purchase Intention in Social Commerce. Asia Pacific Journal of Marketing and Logistics, 31(2), 378-397.

Luhmann, N. (2000). Familiarity, Confidence, Trust: Problems and Alternatives. Trust: Making and Breaking Cooperative Relations, 6(1), 94–107.

Mahardika, M. S., Fauzi, A., & Mardi. (2021). Pengaruh Kemudahan Pengunaan, Keamanan, dan Persepsi Risiko Terhadap Minat Penggunaan Financial Technology (Fintech) Payment LinkAja Syariah. Indonesian Journal of Economy, Business, Entrepreneurship and Finance, 1(3), 233-244.

Maqableh, M. (2015). Perceived Trust and Payment Methods: an Empirical Study of MarkaVIP Company. International Journal of Communications, Network and System Sciences, 8(11), 409.

Mayer, R. C., Davis, J. H., & Schoorman, F. D. (1995). An Integrative Model of Organizational Trust. Academy of Management Review, 20(3), 709–734.

Ming, K. L. Y., & Jais, M. (2022). Factors Affecting the Intention to Use E-Wallets During the Covid-19 Pandemic. Gadjah Mada International Journal of Business, 24(1), 82-100.

Muamar, A., Aziz, A., Wasman., & Lusiana, N. (2021). Pelayanan Syariah LinkAja Pada Ekosistem Keislaman di Kota Cirebon dalam Perspektif Hukum Islam. Al-Mustashfa: Jurnal Pendidikan Hukum Ekonomi Islam, 6(1), 57-69.

Ngoc Ly, H. T., Khuong, N. V., & Son, T. H. (2022). Determinants Affect Mobile Wallet Continuous Usage in Covid-19 Pandemic: Evidence from Vietnam. Cogent Business & Management, 9(1), 2041792. https://doi.org/10.1080/23311975.2022. 2041792.

Nguyen, N., Cao, T. K., Dang, P. L., & Nguyen, H. A. (2016). Predicting Consumer Intention to Use Mobile Payment Services: Empirical Evidence from Vietnam. International Journal of Marketing Studies, 8(1), 117-130.

Nuha, U., Qomar, M. N., & Maulana, R. A. (2020). Perlukah E-Wallet Berbasis Syariah? Malia: Journal of Islamic Banking and Finance, 4(1), 59-68.

Ojo, A. O., Fawehinmi, O., Ojo, O T., Arasanmi, C., & Tan, C. N-L. (2022). Consumer Usage Intention of Electronic Wallets During the Covid-19 Pandemic in Malaysia. Cogent Business & Management, 9(1), 2056964.

Ozturk, A. B. (2016). Customer Acceptance of Cashless Payment Systems in The Hospitality Industry. International Journal of Contemporary Hospitality Management, 28(4), 801-817.

Png, I. P. L., & Tan, C. (2020). Privacy, Trust in Banks, and Use of Cash. Information Systems & Economics eJournal, 3(1), 21-30.

Rahim, N. F., Bakri, M. H., Fianto, B. A., Zainal, N., & Al Shami, S. A. H. (2023). Measurement and Structural Modelling on Factors of Islamic Fintech Adoption among Millenials in Malaysia. Journal of Islamic Marketing, 14(6), 1463-1487.

Rahmayati., & Sirait, F. Y. (2022). The Use of Islamic Cashless Society as a Community Need in the New Normal Period. Proceeding International Seminar on Islamic Studies.

Rani, A. S. (2022). Impact of Covid-19 on Digital Payments. Journal of Positive School Psychology, 6(7), 1453-1461.

Rizaldi, M. A., Fathoni, M. A., & Yetty, F. (2021). Faktor Derminasi Minat Penggunaan Layanan LinkAja Syariah Pada Masyarakat Jabodetabek. Journal of Sharia Economics, 2(2), 120-140.

Safira, R. E., & Rahmanto, D. N. A. (2022). Islamic Branding Experience dan Customer Citizenship Behaviour Terhadap Keputusan Menggunakan Layanan LinkAja Syariah. Etihad: Journal of Islamic Banking and Finance, 2(1), 1-19.

Sarmah, R., Dhiman, N., & Kanojia, H. (2021). Undestanding Intentions and Actual Use of Mobile Wallets by Millenial: an Extended TAM Model Perspective. Journal of Indian Business Research, 13(3), 361-381.

Saroy, R., Awasthy, S., Singh, N., Adki, S., & Dhal, S. (2022). The Impact of Covid-19 on Digital Payment Habits of Indian Households. Buletin Ekonomi Moneter dan Perbankan, 25, 19-42.

Savitha, B., Hawaldar, I. T., & Kumar K., N. (2022). Continuance Intentions to Use FinTech Peer-to-Peer Payments Apps in India. Heliyon, 8, e11654.

Shree, S., Pratap, B., Saroy, R., & Dhal, S. (2021). Digital Payments and Consumer Experience in India: a Survey Based Empirical Study. Journal of Banking and Financial Technology, 5, 1–20. https://doi.org/10.1007/s42786-020-00024.z.

Srouji, J., & Torre, D. (2022). The Global Pandemic, Laboratory of the Cashless Economy? International Journal of Financial Studies, 10, 109. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijfs10040109.

Su, B-C., Wu, L-W., & Yen, Y-C. (2021). Antecedents and Consequences of Trust and Loyalty in Physical Banks Affecting Mobile Payments. Sustainability, 13, 12368.

Suryati., & Yoga, I. (2021). The Influence of Perceived Ease of Use, Trust, and Security on Intention to Use E-Wallet. Journal of Management and Islamic Finance, 1(2), 294-308.

Sutarso, Y. (2022). The Role of Islamic Religiosity on the Relationship Between Risk, Trust, and Intention to Use Digital Payments During the Covid-19 Pandemic. International Journal of Islamic Economics and Finance, 5(2), 177-200.

Szumski, O. (2022). Comparative Analyses of Digital Payment Methods from the Pre and Post Covid-19 Perspective. Procedia Computer Science, 207, 4660-4669.

Tho To, A., & Trinh, T. H. M. (2021). Understanding Behavioral Intention to Use Mobile Wallets in Vietnam: Extending the TAM Model with Trust and Enjoyment. Cogent Business & Management, 8(1), 1891661.

Tsai, S-C., Chen, C-H., & Shih, K-C. (2022). Exploring Transaction Security on Consumers’ Willingness to Use Mobile Payments by Using the Technology Acceptance Model. Applied System Inovation, 5, 113. https://doi.org/10.3390/ asi5060113.

Yusuf, M. O., & Derus, A. M. (2013). Measurement Model of Corporate Zakat Collection in Malaysia. Humanomics, 29(1), 61-74. https://doi.org/10.1108/ 08288661311299321

Zustika, A. F., & Fageh, A. (2022). Analisis Dompet Digital “LinkAja Syariah” dari Perspektif Maslahah Mursalah. Jurnal Ekonomi Islam, 8(1), 25-33.


Full Text: PDF

DOI: 10.15408/etk.v23i1.37452

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.




Copyright (c) 2024 Handi Risza

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.