Keserasian antar Bunyi dalam Konsep Fonologi Bahasa Arab al-Khalil Ibn Ahmad al-Farahidi

Akhmad Saehudin

Abstract


This article is focus on the Arabic phonological concept wich was proposed by al-khalil Ibn Ahmad al-Farahidi in order to introduce the fluency of pronouncing Arabic words. According to al-farahidi the fluency of prononcing the Arabic words are formed through the grammatically arranged sentences, wich are built through the correct words. Mean while correct words are formed trough the exact placement of the sounds. This article will expose al-Farahidi's efforts in identifying the harmonious sound of Arabic words which finally form fluency of pronouncing the words.

Keywords


Al-Khalil; bunyi bahasa; konsonan; vokal; vokal panjang

References


al-Azhari, abu Mansur Muhammad ibn Ahmad, Tahzib al-Lughah, Beyrut, dar Ihya al-Mahzumi dan al-Samara'i, Baghdad, wizarah al-Tsaqafah wa al-I'lam bi al-Jumhuriyah, Beirut, Dar al-Ra'id al-Arabi, 1997.

al-Sirafi, Abu Sa'id, syarh Kitab Sibawaih, Cairo, al-Halah al-Misriyyah, al-Amimmah li al-Khitab, 1986.

al-Usturabadzi, Ridauddin, Syarh Syafiyah ibn Hajib, Program CD al-Maktabah al-Syamilah, Jilid 1dan 3.

Anis, Ibrahim, Al-Aswat al-Lughawiyah, Cairo, dar al-Nahdah al-Arabiyah, 1961.

Bisyr, Kamal, Dirasat fi lim al-Lughah.

Faris, Abu al-Husain ibn, Al-Sahibi fi Fiqh al-Lughah al-Arabiyah wa Masa'iliha wa Sunan al-Arab fi kalamiha, Beirut, Maktabah al-Ma'arif, 1993.

Hasan, Abbas, al-Nahw al-Wafi, Cairo, Dar al-Ma'arif, Jilid 4, Cet. Ke-3, 1974.

Ibrahim, Rajab Abdul Jawwad, Dirasat fi al-Daalah, Cairo, Maktabah al-Arab, 2001.

Jinni, Abu al-fath Utsman ibn, Sirr Sina'ah al-I'rab. Damasqus, Dar al-Qalam, 1993.

Khalil, Hilmi, Dirasat fi al-Lughah wa al-Ma'ajim, Beirut, Dar al-Nahdahal-Arabiyah, 1998.

Khalilkan, Ibn, Wafayat al-A'yan wa Anba' abna al-Zaman, Beirut, Dar Sadir, 1900.

Manzhur, Ibn, Lisan al-Arab, jilid 9. Sibawaih, Abu Bisyr Amr ibn Utsman ibn Qanbar, al-Kitab, Beirut, Dar al-Jail, tt., Jilid 4.

Umar, Ahmad Mukhtar, Dirasah al-Saut al-Lughawi, Beirut, Dar al-Tsaqalah, 1972.

Ya'isy, Muwaffiquddin Ya'isy ibn Ali ibn, Syarh al-Mufassal, Beirut, Alam al-Kutub, tt., Jilid 9.


Full Text: PDF

DOI: 10.15408/bat.v16i1.4269

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2010 Akhmad Saehudin

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.