Article Processing Charge

Article Processing Charge (APC)

This journal is a fully open-access publication, meaning all content is freely available without charge to users or their institutions. In accordance with the Budapest Open Access Initiative (BOAI) definition, users are permitted to read, download, copy, distribute, print, search, or link to the full texts of the articles without prior permission from the publisher or the author. To cover the costs of peer review, copyediting, typesetting, long-term archiving, and journal management, an Article Processing Charge (APC) of IDR 2,500,000,- applies to all accepted manuscripts. There are no submission fees; the APC is payable only after a manuscript has undergone peer review and received formal acceptance for publication.