The Urgency and Projection of The New Renewable Energy Regulation in Realizing National Energy Security

Athari Farhani; Faiqah Nur Azizah

doi:10.15408/jch.v13i3.45936

Authors

Athari Farhani Institute of Law, RUDN University
Faiqah Nur Azizah Institute of Law, RUDN University https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2691-6079

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.15408/jch.v13i3.45936

Abstract

Energy use in Indonesia is still dominated by the use of non-renewable energy derived from fossils, such as oil and coal. The government through the Directorate General of Electricity, Ministry of Energy and Natural Resources, targets that in 2025 Indonesia has a target of 23% of the use of new renewable energy (EBT) so that it requires an accelerated energy transition. Renewable energy has a very important role as a source of energy in the future as well as an important factor for national security, so regulation of new and renewable energy becomes an urgency as a strong legal umbrella to accelerate the development of new and renewable energy in Indonesia. However, it is necessary to project arrangements regarding new renewable energy that is able to overcome obstacles and challenges in the development of new renewable energy such as the existence of adequate technology and human resource capacity including aspects of justice and equity for the greatest prosperity of the people as mandated by the constitution. Comprehensive rules in regulating new and renewable energy are a necessity, this is useful for minimizing all challenges and obstacles while at the same time realizing national energy security in the future because energy is an important sector as an economic driver but also as a natural resource that has a strategic role for people's lives. Indonesia. This study uses normative legal research with a conceptual approach, in which the research approach departs from the views and doctrines that have developed in the science of law. This research also uses a statute approach and a comparative approach, which is an approach that is carried out by examining all laws and regulations related to aspects of new and renewable energy and other regulations. As well as comparing the laws and regulations of a country with other countries such as the Philippines, England and Germany.

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