Jurnal Harkat : Media Komunikasi Gender
type: channel
description: Jurnal Harkat is published by the Center for Gender and Child Studies (Pusat Studi Gender dan Anak) LP2M, UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta. The journal is issued twice a year and invites scholarly articles on gender and child studies from multiple disciplines and perspectives including religion, education, psychology, law, and social studies.
publisher: Center for Gender and Child Studies (Pusat Studi Gender dan Anak) LP2M UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta
language: en
publication name: Jurnal Harkat : Media Komunikasi Gender
issn: 1412-2324
items: DOUBLE SUBORDINATION: SILENCE AND RESISTANCE IN THE COMMUNICATION OF FEMALE PRISONERS WHO ARE SURVIVORS OF SEXUAL VIOLENCE
items: MODEL ASESMEN PENANGANAN KEKERASAN SEKSUAL DAN INTEGRASI KONSELING SPIRITUAL DI UIN SYARIF HIDAYATULLAH JAKARTA
items: METODOLOGI TAFSIR DAN GERAKAN GENDER:PEMBACAAN AL-QURAN FEMINIS MUSLIM MENURUT ASMA BARLAS
items: M. QURAISH SHIHAB’S INTERPRETATION OF THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN MEN AND WOMEN IN TAFSIR AL-MISHBAH AND ITS RELEVANCE TO CHARACTER EDUCATION
items: REFORMULATING GENDER NORMS IN SAUDI ARABIA: CULTURAL LIBERALIZATION UNDER VISION 2030
items: PEREMPUAN, TAFSIR, DAN KEADILAN GENDER: STUDI KRITIS HERMENEUTIKA DALAM TRADISI KEILMUAN ISLAM
items: CARING TOGETHER: GRASSROOTS CHILDCARE, URBAN INCLUSION, AND COLLECTIVE RESILIENCE
items: KOMPARASI KEBIJAKAN LUAR NEGERI AMERIKA SERIKAT TERHADAP PERLINDUNGAN HAK PEREMPUAN DI AFGHANISTAN DALAM PERSPEKTIF FEMINIST FOREIGN POLICY PADA ERA TRUMP DAN BIDEN
items: KONSTRUKSI MASKULINITAS DAN PERILAKU BUNUH DIRI PADA LAKI-LAKI DALAM BUDAYA PATRIARKI: SEBUAH NARRATIVE REVIEW
items: KESETARAAN GENDER DALAM PERSPEKTIF FILSAFAT HUMANISME: MEMBANGUN RELASI LAKI-LAKI DAN PEREMPUAN YANG ADIL DAN HARMONIS
items: MALE FEMINIST DI INDONESIA: TINJAUAN LITERATUR TENTANG PARTISIPASI, REPRESENTASI, DAN TANTANGANNYA
items: SELF DISCLOSURE DAN KEBEBASAN BEREKSPRESI LAKI-LAKI FEMININ DI MEDIA SOSIAL DALAM STEREOTIPE GENDER
items: REKONSTRUKSI HUKUM KELUARGA MELALUI PENDIDIKAN PRA-NIKAH: ANALISIS PERBANDINGAN KERANGKA HUKUM INDONESIA DAN MALAYSIA
items: KONTRIBUSI WANITA KARIER MUSLIM DALAM PEMBERIAN AIR SUSU IBU EKSKLUSIF TERHADAP KESEHATAN DAN KESETARAAN GENDER DALAM KERANGKA TUJUAN PEMBANGUNAN BERKELANJUTAN
items: POLICY ON PREVENTION AND HANDLING OF SEXUAL VIOLENCE IN CAMPUS ENVIRONMENT: TREND AND THEMATIC ANALYSIS
items: POLITIK PEREMPUAN DALAM LEGISLASI NASIONAL DALAM PERSPEKTIF RELASI SOSIAL DAN KEISLAMAN DI KABUPATEN CIREBON
items: STRATEGI POLA KOMUNIKASI DALAM PEMBENTUKAN DISIPLIN HAFALAN AL-QUR'AN PADA ANAK ASUH
items: KEKERASAN SEMIOTIK DAN PERAN KOMUNIKASI KELUARGA DALAM MENANGANI KEKERASAN VIRTUAL PADA ANAK
items: KESETARAAN GENDER DAN REFORMASI HUKUM: PEMIKIRAN AMINA WADUD DAN SITI MUSDAH MULIA DALAM KONTEKS INDONESIA
items: KONSTRUKTIF MASA DEPAN: PEMULIHAN HAK PEREMPUAN DI AFGHANISTAN PASCA TALIBAN
items: REPRESENTASI MEDIA BERDASARKAN GENDER PADA KARAKTER SERIAL ANIMASI “AVATAR: THE LAST AIRBENDER”
items: KEKERASAN SEKSUAL DI PERGURUAN TINGGI: MODUS, PENANGANAN, DAN UPAYA PREVENTIF
items: ANALISA SEKSISME LINGUISTIK TERBUKA PADA DIALOG PEREMPUAN DALAM FILM “10 THINGS I HATE ABOUT YOU, (500) DAYS OF SUMMER, DAN SUPERBAD ”
items: KONSEP NAFKAH BATIN DALAM PERSPEKTIF AL-QUR’AN
items: RELASI TOKOH MASYARAKAT DAN LEMBAGA NEGARA DALAM PENCEGAHAN PERKAWINAN USIA DINI PASCA UNDANG-UNDANG NOMOR 16 TAHUN 2019
items: PAMALI DAN KONSTRUKSI GENDER DALAM MASYARAKAT BANTEN: ANTARA TRADISI, TABU, DAN KONTROL SOSIAL
items: DRAMATURGY OF GENDER ROLES IN PERSONAL OUTREACH ON SOCIAL MEDIA THROUGH RELIGIOUS TEXTS
items: THE ROLE OF WOMEN IN GLOBAL PEACEKEEPING MISSIONS: UNSC RESOLUTION 2538
items: PENGARUH ADVOKASI GERAKAN #NiUnaMenos DALAM PENINGKATAN KESADARAN MASYARAKAT AMERIKA LATIN PADA KEKERASAN TERHADAP PEREMPUAN
items: ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR PENDORONG MAHASISWA DALAM MELAKUKAN KEKERASAN VERBAL TERHADAP LAKI-LAKI FEMININ

DOUBLE SUBORDINATION: SILENCE AND RESISTANCE IN THE COMMUNICATION OF FEMALE PRISONERS WHO ARE SURVIVORS OF SEXUAL VIOLENCE
type: item
description: Abstract. This research aims to identify the factors contributing to communication silence, analyse the psychosocial experiences associated with it, and explore resistance strategies among female inmates who are survivors of sexual violence. Employing a qualitative descriptive approach grounded in Muted Group Theory, the study was conducted at the Class IIA Women's Correctional Facility in Pekanbaru involving three informants through screening questionnaires, in-depth interviews, and observations. The results indicate that silence was associated with internal factors (shame, linguistic gaps, and self-voice devaluation) and external pressures (ridicule, authoritative control, and institutional structural barriers). Communication silence was described alongside psychosocial difficulties, including participants’ reports of physical aggression and substance-based coping. Furthermore, survivors developed resistance strategies through symbolic catharsis and identity transformation as forms of communicative agency. In conclusion, the silence of female inmates is a systemic phenomenon arising from double subordination; however, they maintain the agency to negotiate their traumatic experiences. This study contributes theoretically to the expansion of MGT within correctional institutions and recommends providing private communication spaces to support the trauma recovery of inmates. Abstrak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi faktor yang berkontribusi terhadap kebungkaman komunikasi, menganalisis pengalaman psikososial yang berkaitan dengannya, serta mengeksplorasi strategi resistensi pada narapidana perempuan penyintas kekerasan seksual. Menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan kerangka Muted Group Theory, penelitian dilakukan di Lapas Perempuan Kelas IIA Pekanbaru terhadap tiga orang informan melalui kuesioner penyaringan, wawancara mendalam, dan observasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kebungkaman berkaitan dengan faktor internal seperti perasaan malu, li…
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: double subordination
  topic: keywords
subject: female inmates
  topic: keywords
subject: muted group theory
  topic: keywords
subject: resistance strategies
  topic: keywords
subject: sexual violence
  topic: keywords
subject: narapidana perempuan
  topic: keywords
subject: subordinasi ganda
  topic: keywords
subject: teori kelompok bungkam
  topic: keywords
subject: strategi resistensi
  topic: keywords
subject: kekerasan seksual
  topic: keywords
creator: Putri Annisa
creator: Eko Hero
creator: Bunga Astini
rights: Copyright (c) 2026 Putri Annisa, Eko Hero, Bunga Astini https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
date: 2026-06-28
publication date: 2026-06-28
starting page: 1
ending page: 18
doi: 10.15408/harkat.v22i1.51197

MODEL ASESMEN PENANGANAN KEKERASAN SEKSUAL DAN INTEGRASI KONSELING SPIRITUAL DI UIN SYARIF HIDAYATULLAH JAKARTA
type: item
description: Abstract. Sexual violence in higher education is not only an individual offence, but also an institutional problem shaped by hierarchy, stigma, and unequal power relations. This study examines how the Center for Gender and Child Studies (PSGA) at UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta operationalises its assessment model for handling sexual violence cases and how spiritual counselling is integrated into survivor rehabilitation. Using a descriptive qualitative case study, data were collected through two Focus Group Discussions, in-depth interviews, and review of PSGA service documents. Thirteen informants participated, including PSGA service managers, psychologists, spiritual counsellors, assistants, and student survivors. The findings show that PSGA applies a six-stage assessment model: initial identification, data collection, psychological assistance, legal assistance, survivor rehabilitation, and monitoring and evaluation. The model enables a more holistic response by combining psychological, legal, social, and spiritual support. Spiritual counselling contributes to recovery by helping survivors rebuild dignity, reduce self-blame, and reinterpret traumatic experiences through an inclusive and non-judgemental religious framework. However, the model remains constrained by seniority, institutional reputation, stigma, and limited long-term monitoring. The study concludes that effective handling of sexual violence in religious higher education requires systematic procedures, trauma-informed spiritual support, and firm institutional commitment to survivor protection and accountability mechanisms. Abstrak Kekerasan seksual di perguruan tinggi bukan hanya persoalan individual, tetapi juga masalah kelembagaan yang dipengaruhi oleh hierarki, stigma, dan relasi kuasa yang tidak setara. Penelitian ini mengkaji bagaimana Pusat Studi Gender dan Anak (PSGA) UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta mengoperasionalkan model asesmen penanganan kekerasan seksual serta bagaimana konseling spiritual …
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Sexual Violence
  topic: keywords
subject: PSGA
  topic: keywords
subject: Assessment Model
  topic: keywords
subject: Spiritual Counselling
  topic: keywords
subject: Power Relations
  topic: keywords
subject: Religious Higher Education
  topic: keywords
subject: Kekerasan Seksual
  topic: keywords
subject: Model Asesmen
  topic: keywords
subject: Konseling Spiritual
  topic: keywords
subject: Relasi Kuasa
  topic: keywords
subject: Perguruan Tinggi Keagamaan
  topic: keywords
creator: Wiwi Sajaroh
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 Wiwi Sajaroh https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
date: 2025-12-26
publication date: 2025-12-26
starting page: 271
ending page: 284
doi: 10.15408/harkat.v21i2.51219

METODOLOGI TAFSIR DAN GERAKAN GENDER:PEMBACAAN AL-QURAN FEMINIS MUSLIM MENURUT ASMA BARLAS
type: item
description: Abstract. Gender inequality in Muslim communities is often linked to misunderstandings of Islamic teachings found in the Qur’an. In recent decades, Muslim feminist scholars have offered renewed interpretations that highlight the principles of justice and equality. One prominent figure in this movement is Asma Barlas, whose works, including Believing Women in Islam and its Indonesian translation Cara Al-Qur’an Membebaskan Perempuan, have become important references for scholars who seek to challenge patriarchal readings of the Qur’an. This study investigates the interpretive approach developed by Barlas and explores how her ideas contribute to a more equitable understanding of Qur’anic teachings. This research uses a qualitative method that focuses on the exploration of meaning through reflective and interpretive analysis. A library research technique is applied to examine a wide range of written sources that explain the hermeneutical foundations used by Barlas. The findings show that Barlas presents a reading of the Qur’an that emphasizes liberation and moral equality. She argues that biased interpretations arise from the influence of patriarchal structures, not from the Qur’anic text. Through a hermeneutic method that considers historical context and present circumstances, she offers a framework that supports gender justice and provides an alternative path for interpreting the Qur’an in contemporary Muslim thought. Abstrak. Ketimpangan gender dalam masyarakat Muslim sering dikaitkan dengan pemahaman yang kurang tepat terhadap ajaran Islam dalam Al-Qur’an. Kondisi ini mendorong munculnya para pemikir feminis Muslim yang menawarkan pembacaan ulang teks suci dengan penekanan pada nilai keadilan dan kesetaraan. Salah satu tokoh yang berpengaruh dalam arus pemikiran ini adalah Asma Barlas. Karyanya yang berjudul Believing Women in Islam dan terjemahannya Cara Al-Qur’an Membebaskan Perempuan telah menjadi acuan penting dalam studi tafsir feminis. Penelitian ini bertujuan…
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Asma Barlas
  topic: keywords
subject: feminis Muslim
  topic: keywords
subject: keadilan gender
  topic: keywords
subject: hermeneutika al-Qur’an
  topic: keywords
creator: Siti Napsiyah
creator: Siti Romlah
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 Siti Napsiyah, Siti Romlah https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
date: 2025-06-28
publication date: 2025-06-28
starting page: 153
ending page: 166
doi: 10.15408/harkat.v21i1.49208

M. QURAISH SHIHAB’S INTERPRETATION OF THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN MEN AND WOMEN IN TAFSIR AL-MISHBAH AND ITS RELEVANCE TO CHARACTER EDUCATION
type: item
description: Abstract. This study examines M. Quraish Shihab’s interpretation of seven gender-related Qur’anic verses in Tafsir al-Mishbah (QS. Al-Baqarah [2]: 187, 223, 228; Ali-Imran [3]: 36, 195; An-Nisa [4]: 34; Al-Hujurat [49]: 13). Employing a contextual-humanist hermeneutical approach, it examines the concepts of libas, harth, qawwamah, mubadalah, and atqakum as principles of equality (musawah), reciprocity, functional justice, and recognition of human potential based on piety rather than gender or social hierarchy. The research adopts a qualitative design, combining library study and thematic content analysis of Tafsir al-Mishbah, supported by recent empirical data on gender-based violence. Findings reveals that Shihab’s interpretation is progressive and moderate, rejecting literal-patriarchal readings that remain dominant in society. Nonetheless, a significant hermeneutical gap persists between the tafsir’s ideal vision and social realities, as reflected in the rise of 376,529 cases of gender-based violence against women in 2025 (an increase of 14.07%) and the persistence of school-related gender-based violence (SRGBV). The study concludes that Shihab’s perspective provides a strong foundation for a gender-responsive character education model integrating Thomas Lickona’s three pillars with critical awareness of patriarchal bias. Effective implementation requires contextualized curricula, gender-sensitive teacher training, and a school culture committed to equity and zero tolerance. Islamic education, thus, holds transformative potential in advancing a gender-just society consistent with Islam’s vision as rahmatan lil ‘alamin. Keywords: Quraish Shihab, tafsir al-mishbah, gender equality, gender-responsive, character education, Qur’anic hermeneutics, Abstrak. Artikel ini mengkaji penafsiran M. Quraish Shihab dalam Tafsir al-Mishbah terhadap tujuh ayat gender dalam Al-Qur’an, yaitu QS. Al-Baqarah [2]: 187, 223, 228; Ali-Imran [3]: 36, 195; An-Nisa [4]: 34; dan Al-Hujurat […
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Quraish Shihab
  topic: keywords
subject: tafsir al-mishbah
  topic: keywords
subject: gender equality
  topic: keywords
subject: gender-responsive
  topic: keywords
subject: character education
  topic: keywords
subject: Qur’anic hermeneutics
  topic: keywords
creator: Sabila Azmi Syahira
creator: Abdul Ghofur
creator: Muhammad Sholeh Hasan
rights: Copyright (c) 2026 Sabila Azmi Syahira, Abdul Ghofur, Muhammad Sholeh Hasan https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
date: 2026-04-23
publication date: 2026-04-23
starting page: 167
ending page: 182
doi: 10.15408/harkat.v21i2.49147

REFORMULATING GENDER NORMS IN SAUDI ARABIA: CULTURAL LIBERALIZATION UNDER VISION 2030
type: item
description: Abstract. This article examines the process of gender norm reconstruction in Saudi Arabia within the framework of Vision 2030, focusing on the state's strategy of selectively liberalizing culture to support its authoritarian modernization project. In the conservative Wahhabi tradition, women's positions have been limited by legal, social, and religious structures. However, since 2016, under the leadership of Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman, the Saudi government has initiated a series of reforms that have allowed women to drive, work in the public sector, and access entertainment and cultural spaces. This article uses a qualitative-analytical approach with an exploratory-descriptive design through discourse and policy analysis, as well as a theoretical framework of modernization, state feminism, and ideological control in authoritarian states. It was found that gender reforms in Vision 2030 are not merely a form of emancipation, but rather a state strategy to build new legitimacy, attract global investment, and reframe national identity without overhauling the authoritarian political order. This study makes an important contribution to understanding the dynamics of gender in contemporary Muslim societies and development politics in the Gulf region. Abstrak. Artikel ini mengkaji proses rekonstruksi norma gender di Arab Saudi dalam kerangka Visi 2030, dengan fokus pada strategi negara dalam meliberalisasi budaya secara selektif untuk menopang proyek modernisasi otoriter. Dalam tradisi Wahhabisme yang konservatif, posisi perempuan selama ini dibatasi oleh struktur hukum, sosial, dan religius. Namun sejak 2016, di bawah kepemimpinan Putra Mahkota Mohammed bin Salman, pemerintah Saudi menginisiasi serangkaian reformasi yang mengizinkan perempuan untuk mengemudi, bekerja di sektor publik, serta mengakses ruang hiburan dan budaya. Artikel ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif-analitis dengan desain eksploratif-deskriptif melalui analisis wacana dan kebijakan, serta kerangk…
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Saudi Arabia
  topic: keywords
subject: Vision 2030
  topic: keywords
subject: gender norms
  topic: keywords
subject: state feminism
  topic: keywords
subject: authoritarian modernization
  topic: keywords
creator: Fakih Fadilah Muttaqin
creator: Yazid Hady
creator: Nofi Maria Krisnawati
creator: Endang Susanti
creator: Siti Rohwati
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 Fakih Fadilah Muttaqin, Yazid Hady, Nofi Maria Krisnawati, Endang Susanti, Siti Rohwati https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
date: 2025-06-28
publication date: 2025-06-28
starting page: 127
ending page: 152
doi: 10.15408/harkat.v21i1.49070

PEREMPUAN, TAFSIR, DAN KEADILAN GENDER: STUDI KRITIS HERMENEUTIKA DALAM TRADISI KEILMUAN ISLAM
type: item
description: Abstract. This paper aims to examine gender relations in Islam by analyzing Qur’anic verses and prophetic traditions frequently used as the basis for gender norms, such as QS An-Nisa’ [4]:34 and QS al-Ahzab [33]:33, and comparing them with verses that emphasize reciprocity and justice. Using a historical-ethical hermeneutic approach, the study examines how socio-cultural contexts and interpretive methods influence the meanings of religious texts. The findings reveal that patriarchal norms often influence classical interpretations, while contemporary scholars, such as Amina Wadud and Nasr Hamid Abu Zayd, advocate for more just and contextual readings. The discussion highlights that, in its essence, Islam promotes principles of equality and justice, allowing for ijtihad in interpreting texts. The study concludes that reinterpreting religious texts through the lens of tawhid, justice, and maqasid al-shari‘ah is essential in fostering an ethical, inclusive, and human-centered understanding of women in Islam. Abstrak. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengkaji relasi gender dalam Islam melalui analisis ayat-ayat Al-Qur’an dan hadis yang sering dijadikan dasar norma gender, seperti QS An-Nisa’ [4]:34 dan QS al-Ahzab [33]:33, serta membandingkannya dengan ayat-ayat yang menekankan kesalingan dan keadilan. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan hermeneutika historis dan etis untuk mengungkap bagaimana konteks sosial dan metode penafsiran memengaruhi pemaknaan terhadap teks keagamaan. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa tafsir klasik banyak dipengaruhi oleh budaya patriarkal, sementara penafsiran kontemporer oleh tokoh seperti Amina Wadud dan Nasr Hamid Abu Zayd menawarkan pendekatan yang lebih adil dan kontekstual. Pembahasan menunjukkan bahwa Islam secara prinsip mengajarkan kesetaraan dan keadilan, serta membuka ruang ijtihad terhadap teks. Kesimpulannya, reinterpretasi teks keagamaan yang berlandaskan pada prinsip tauhid, keadilan, dan maqasid al-shari‘ah sangat penting dalam membangun…
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: perempuan
  topic: keywords
subject: tafsir
  topic: keywords
subject: patriarki
  topic: keywords
subject: maqasid al-shari‘ah
  topic: keywords
subject: hermeneutika
  topic: keywords
subject: Islam
  topic: keywords
creator: Wahyu Ningsih
creator: Rizki Susanti
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 Wahyu Ningsih, Rizki Susanti https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
date: 2025-06-24
publication date: 2025-06-24
starting page: 97
ending page: 126
doi: 10.15408/harkat.v21i1.48948

CARING TOGETHER: GRASSROOTS CHILDCARE, URBAN INCLUSION, AND COLLECTIVE RESILIENCE
type: item
description: Abstract. As urbanization accelerates in Indonesia, access to affordable, inclusive, and culturally relevant childcare remains a persistent challenge for urban families, particularly among working-class and marginalized communities. This study investigates Rumah Anak, a community-led childcare initiative in an urban neighborhood of Indonesia, to understand how grassroots caregiving models foster social cohesion, reciprocal care, and resilience amidst institutional fragmentation and resource scarcity. Using a qualitative case study approach that includes semi-structured interviews, participant observation, and document analysis, the research identifies three interrelated dynamics: trust-building and social bonding, reciprocal caregiving as a local ethic, and grassroots navigation of institutional ambiguity. The findings illustrate that Rumah Anak functions not merely as a substitute for formal daycare, but as a form of relational social infrastructure that strengthens community ties, supports maternal employment, and enhances child development. The study concludes that community-based childcare systems, when adequately supported, hold transformative potential for inclusive urban development and call for policy frameworks that center care as a shared civic responsibility. Abstrak. Di tengah percepatan urbanisasi di Indonesia, akses terhadap layanan pengasuhan anak yang terjangkau, inklusif, dan sesuai dengan konteks budaya masih menjadi tantangan besar, terutama bagi keluarga kelas pekerja dan kelompok marjinal. Penelitian ini mengkaji Rumah Anak, sebuah inisiatif pengasuhan anak berbasis komunitas di kawasan urban Indonesia, untuk memahami bagaimana model pengasuhan akar rumput mampu membangun kohesi sosial, praktik perawatan timbal balik, dan ketahanan kolektif di tengah fragmentasi kelembagaan dan keterbatasan sumber daya. Dengan menggunakan pendekatan studi kasus kualitatif melalui wawancara semi-terstruktur, observasi partisipan, dan analisis dokumen, penelitian …
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: community-based childcare
  topic: keywords
subject: reciprocal care
  topic: keywords
subject: urban inclusion
  topic: keywords
subject: social infrastructure
  topic: keywords
subject: grassroots resilience
  topic: keywords
creator: Saifudin Asrori
creator: Muhammad Ismai’il
creator: Ahmad Shabbir
creator: Joharotul Jamilah
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 Saifudin Asrori, Muhammad Ismai’il, Ahmad Shabbir, Joharotul Jamilah https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
date: 2025-06-24
publication date: 2025-06-24
starting page: 65
ending page: 78
doi: 10.15408/harkat.v21i1.48945

KOMPARASI KEBIJAKAN LUAR NEGERI AMERIKA SERIKAT TERHADAP PERLINDUNGAN HAK PEREMPUAN DI AFGHANISTAN DALAM PERSPEKTIF FEMINIST FOREIGN POLICY PADA ERA TRUMP DAN BIDEN
type: item
description: Abstract. The protection of women's rights in Afghanistan has been a central issue in U.S. foreign policy since the 2001 invasion, with the narrative of women's empowerment often used as a moral and political justification for U.S. military intervention. This study analyzes the differences in the United States' foreign policy approach to protecting women's rights in Afghanistan in the era of Donald Trump (2017–2021) and Joe Biden (2021–2023) using the Feminist Foreign Policy (FFP) framework from Scheyer and Kumskova which includes six main indicators. This study uses a qualitative method with a literature study approach to policy documents, international organization reports, and academic literature. The results of the study show that the two governments have not comprehensively implemented the FFP principles. The Trump era tends to be oriented towards a pragmatic and militaristic approach with minimal participation of women in the diplomatic process, while the Biden era shows a stronger normative commitment through humanitarian assistance and multilateral diplomacy, but is still limited in structural implementation. These findings indicate a gap between normative commitments and policy practices in the protection of women's rights in Afghanistan. Abstrak. Perlindungan hak-hak perempuan di Afghanistan telah menjadi isu sentral dalam kebijakan luar negeri AS sejak invasi 2001, dengan narasi pemberdayaan perempuan sering digunakan sebagai pembenaran moral dan politik untuk intervensi militer AS. Penelitian ini menganalisis perbedaan pendekatan kebijakan luar negeri Amerika Serikat dalam perlindungan hak-hak perempuan di Afghanistan pada era Donald Trump (2017–2021) dan Joe Biden (2021–2023) dengan menggunakan kerangka Feminist Foreign Policy (FFP) dari Scheyer dan Kumskova yang mencakup enam indikator utama. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi kepustakaan terhadap dokumen kebijakan, laporan organisasi internasional, dan literatur akade…
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: US Foreign Policy
  topic: keywords
subject: Women's Rights
  topic: keywords
subject: Feminist Foreign Policy
  topic: keywords
subject: Afghanistan
  topic: keywords
subject: kebijakan luar negeri Amerika Serikat
  topic: keywords
subject: hak perempuan
  topic: keywords
subject: kebijakan luar negeri feminis
  topic: keywords
subject: Afghanistan
  topic: keywords
creator: Sayyidul Mubin
creator: Firda Ainun Ula
rights: Copyright (c) 2026 Sayyidul Mubin, Firda Ainun Ula https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
date: 2026-04-23
publication date: 2026-04-23
starting page: 201
ending page: 216
doi: 10.15408/harkat.v21i2.48662

KONSTRUKSI MASKULINITAS DAN PERILAKU BUNUH DIRI PADA LAKI-LAKI DALAM BUDAYA PATRIARKI: SEBUAH NARRATIVE REVIEW
type: item
description: Abstract. Patriarchal culture continues to be perpetuated in various countries, including Indonesia. This study aims to examine the construction of masculinity in men who engage in suicidal behavior within the framework of patriarchy. The method used is a literature study with a narrative review approach, reviewed through literature searches from three databases, namely Semantic Scholar, ScienceDirect, and ProQuest. The selection process was based on the PRISMA diagram, and 15 journals were obtained that met the inclusion and exclusion criteria. The results show that patriarchal values inherited through social structures and cultural norms shape the meaning of masculinity, where men are required to always be strong, autonomous, and use their bodies as a space to express pressure. The denial of masculine values is often interpreted as a form of social failure that may contribute to suicidal ideation and behavior. These findings imply the importance of cultural approaches in building adaptive masculine identities to prevent suicidal behavior. Abstrak. Budaya patriarki masih dilanggengkan di berbagai negara, termasuk Indonesia. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji konstruksi maskulinitas pada laki-laki yang berperilaku bunuh diri dalam bingkai patriarki. Metode yang digunakan adalah studi literatur dengan pendekatan narrative review yang dikaji melalui penelusuran literatur dari tiga basis data, yaitu Semantic Scholar, ScienceDirect, dan ProQuest. Proses pemilihan didasarkan pada diagram PRISMA dan diperoleh 15 jurnal yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa nilai-nilai patriarkal yang diwariskan melalui struktur sosial dan norma kultural membentuk pemaknaan maskulinitas, yaitu laki-laki dituntut untuk senantiasa kuat, berotonomi, dan menjadikan tubuh sebagai ruang ekspresi tekanan. Pengingkaran terhadap nilai maskulin sering kali dimaknai sebagai kegagalan sosial yang dapat berkontribusi terhadap munculnya ideasi hingga perilaku b…
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: hegemonic masculinity
  topic: keywords
subject: male suicidal behavior
  topic: keywords
subject: patriarchal culture
  topic: keywords
subject: maskulinitas hegemonik
  topic: keywords
subject: perilaku bunuh diri laki-laki
  topic: keywords
subject: budaya patriarki
  topic: keywords
creator: Ni Ketut Nita Sukarini Sukarini
creator: Tience Debora Valentina
rights: Copyright (c) 2026 Ni Ketut Nita Sukarini Sukarini, Tience Debora Valentina https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
date: 2026-04-23
publication date: 2026-04-23
starting page: 183
ending page: 200
doi: 10.15408/harkat.v21i2.48633

KESETARAAN GENDER DALAM PERSPEKTIF FILSAFAT HUMANISME: MEMBANGUN RELASI LAKI-LAKI DAN PEREMPUAN YANG ADIL DAN HARMONIS
type: item
description: Abstract. This research aims to reconstruct the concept of gender equality through the lens of humanist philosophy to address the inequality in relations between men and women. The main issue addressed is the existence of rigid role dichotomies in society, resulting in structural subordination for women and the psychological burden of toxic masculinity for men. The method employed is qualitative, using a library research approach through content analysis of primary humanist philosophy literature and secondary literature on contemporary gender issues. The results show that humanist philosophy provides a strong ethical foundation for viewing gender as an ontological dignity that transcends biological attributes. This analysis reveals that just gender equality can only be achieved through the harmonization of relations, where both parties are recognized as equal subjects in self-actualization. The conclusion of this study emphasizes that the humanism approach is capable of shifting the paradigm from a competition for rights to an inclusive humanitarian dialogue, which ultimately serves as a foundation for creating sustainable social harmony. Abstrak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk merekonstruksi konsep kesetaraan gender melalui lensa filsafat humanisme guna mengatasi ketimpangan relasi antara laki-laki dan perempuan. Masalah utama yang diangkat adalah adanya dikotomi peran yang kaku dalam masyarakat yang mengakibatkan subordinasi bagi perempuan dan beban psikologis berupa toxic masculinity bagi laki-laki. Metode yang digunakan adalah kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi pustaka (library research) melalui analisis konten terhadap literatur primer filsafat humanisme dan literatur sekunder terkait isu gender kontemporer. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa filsafat humanisme menyediakan landasan etis yang kuat untuk memandang gender sebagai martabat ontologis yang melampaui atribut biologis. Analisis ini mengungkapkan bahwa kesetaraan gender yang berkeadilan hanya dapat dica…
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: gender equality
  topic: keywords
subject: humanism
  topic: keywords
subject: gender relations
  topic: keywords
subject: men and women
  topic: keywords
subject: gender justice
  topic: keywords
subject: kesetaraan gender
  topic: keywords
subject: humanisme
  topic: keywords
subject: relasi gender
  topic: keywords
subject: laki-laki dan perempuan
  topic: keywords
subject: keadilan gender
  topic: keywords
creator: Muhammad Zaidaan Zulkaisi
creator: Fauzan Akbar Novianto
rights: Copyright (c) 2026 Muhammad Zaidaan Zulkaisi, Fauzan Akbar Novianto https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
date: 2026-04-23
publication date: 2026-04-23
starting page: 234
ending page: 246
doi: 10.15408/harkat.v21i2.47216

MALE FEMINIST DI INDONESIA: TINJAUAN LITERATUR TENTANG PARTISIPASI, REPRESENTASI, DAN TANTANGANNYA
type: item
description: Abstract. The feminist movement began with women's resistance to gender inequality, which in its development also involved the participation of men as male feminists. This study aims to examine the existence, development, forms of participation, and the meaning of male feminist involvement in Indonesia. This study used a literature review method on six selected articles from 2015-2024 obtained from Google Scholar and Publish or Perish, with inclusion criteria set on discussions of male participation in feminism. Thematic analysis was conducted to identify patterns, variations in findings, and research gaps. The results of this study show that the existence and involvement of male feminists are manifested in gender communities, educational campaigns, media presentations, and the dissemination of education on social media. Religiosity, particularly moderate Islam, is also a contextual factor that plays a role in men's involvement in the feminist movement. However, the existing literature is still dominated by studies on representation and does not explore the experiences and negotiations of men's identities. The findings in this study demonstrate that men's involvement is complex and contextual, so that a deeper and more critical empirical study is needed. Abstrak. Gerakan feminisme bermula dari perlawanan perempuan terhadap ketidaksetaraan gender yang dalam perkembangannya turut melibatkan partisipasi laki-laki sebagai male feminist. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji eksistensi, perkembangan, bentuk partisipasi, dan makna keterlibatan male feminist di Indonesia. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode literature review terhadap enam artikel terpilih pada rentang tahun 2015-2024 yang didapatkan dari Google Scholar dan Publish or Perish, dengan penetapan kriteria inklusi pada pembahasan mengenai partisipasi laki-laki dalam feminisme. Analisis tematik dilakukan guna mengidentifikasi pola, varian temuan, dan celah penelitian. Hasil penelitian ini memperlihatkan bahwasann…
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: male feminists
  topic: keywords
subject: men’s participation in feminism
  topic: keywords
subject: gender representation
  topic: keywords
subject: identity negotiation
  topic: keywords
subject: Indonesia
  topic: keywords
subject: Male feminist
  topic: keywords
subject: partisipasi laki-laki dalam feminisme
  topic: keywords
subject: representasi gender
  topic: keywords
subject: negosiasi identitas
  topic: keywords
creator: Rahmat Noferdy
creator: Tience Debora Valentina
rights: Copyright (c) 2026 Rahmat Noferdy, Tience Debora Valentina https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
date: 2026-04-23
publication date: 2026-04-23
starting page: 217
ending page: 234
doi: 10.15408/harkat.v21i2.47174

SELF DISCLOSURE DAN KEBEBASAN BEREKSPRESI LAKI-LAKI FEMININ DI MEDIA SOSIAL DALAM STEREOTIPE GENDER
type: item
description: Abstract. Self-expression creates a position where the feminine is always associated with women, while men are always synonymous with masculine. However, the phenomenon of feminine men appears to be a differentiator among most men in general, giving rise to gender discrimination or discrimination in perspective in social reality. The purpose of this study is to find out, and understand the factors that cause men to become feminine, how men's self-disclosure on social media and its impact. This research uses a descriptive qualitative approach with data collection techniques in the form of direct observation and in-depth interviews and testing data through source triangulation. The results of this study show that the factors that cause men to become feminine are internal and external factors, especially the environment, the implications of the presence of social media provide a breath of fresh air for them to Self disclosure which confirms that they are feminine men. The reality that is built is actually reversed due to the impact of the freedom of expression of feminine men where one side is seen as effeminate, but the reality actually raises them as influencers. Abstrak. Pengekspresian diri menciptakan suatu kedudukan posisi di mana feminin itu selalu berhubungan dengan perempuan, sedangkan laki-laki selalu identik dengan maskulin. Namun, fenomena laki-laki feminin muncul menjadi pembeda di antara kebanyakan laki-laki umumnya, sehingga menimbulkan diskriminasi gender atau diskriminasi cara pandang dalam realitas sosial. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah Untuk mengetahui, dan memahami faktor yang menyebabkan laki-laki menjadi feminin, bagaimana self-disclosure laki-laki di media sosial dan dampaknya. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif dengan teknik pengumpulan data berupa observasi langsung serta wawancara mendalam serta melakukan uji data melalui triangulasi sumber. Adapun hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa faktor penyebab laki-laki …
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Laki-laki feminin
  topic: keywords
subject: Self disclosure
  topic: keywords
subject: kebebasan bereskpresi
  topic: keywords
subject: feminine male
  topic: keywords
subject: self-disclosure
  topic: keywords
subject: freedom of expression
  topic: keywords
creator: Septia Nurul Hidayah
creator: Rangga Galur Gumelar
rights: Copyright (c) 2024 Septia Nurul Hidayah
date: 2024-10-29
publication date: 2024-10-29
starting page: 75
ending page: 84
doi: 10.15408/harkat.v20i2.36994

REKONSTRUKSI HUKUM KELUARGA MELALUI PENDIDIKAN PRA-NIKAH: ANALISIS PERBANDINGAN KERANGKA HUKUM INDONESIA DAN MALAYSIA
type: item
description: Abstract. The regulation of premarital education in Indonesia has not succeeded in reducing the divorce rate in Indonesia. Weak regulations, unclear standardization, and the nature of the program that is recommended and only required in 2024 which tends to be formalistic are the main factors. This study aims to analyze the regulation of pre-marital education and its effect on divorce in Indonesia and Malaysia. The researcher used a qualitative method by reviewing various literatures and data obtained from journal articles, books, and news. The results show the need to reconstruct the law to tighten the provisions, centralize management at the Ministry of Religious Affairs through BP4, and make premarital education a mandatory requirement that is not just a formalistic implementation. Malaysia's experience, which has successfully reduced the divorce rate, can be emulated even though it is still constrained in its implementation, which needs to be addressed by conducting socialization related to the importance of the program, evaluating the duration of the program, and evaluating the resource persons or presenters. Thus, future Indonesian and Malaysian pre-marital education regulations are expected to be able to prepare couples to form a socially, emotionally and spiritually healthy family to prevent long-term social dysfunction, one of which is divorce. Abstrak. Regulasi pendidikan pranikah belum berhasil menekan angka perceraian di Indonesia. Lemahnya regulasi, ketidakjelasan standarisasi, serta program yang bersifat anjuran dan baru diwajibkan pada 2024 yang cenderung formalistik menjadi faktor utama. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melakukan analisis terhadap regulasi mengenai pendidikan pra nikah dan pengaruhnya terhadap perceraian di Indonesia dan Malaysia. Peneliti menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan wawancara dan mengkaji berbagai literatur serta data yang diperoleh dari artikel jurnal, buku, berita, dan data statistik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan perlunya me…
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Pendidikan pranikah
  topic: keywords
subject: perceraian
  topic: keywords
subject: Indonesia dan Malaysia
  topic: keywords
creator: Jaenal Aripin
creator: Maman Rahman Hakim
creator: Kamarusdiana Kamarusdiana
creator: M. Ridho Ilahi
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 Jaenal Aripin, Maman Rahman Hakim, Kamarusdiana Kamarusdiana, M. Ridho Ilahi https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
date: 2025-06-03
publication date: 2025-06-03
starting page: 1
ending page: 18
doi: 10.15408/harkat.v21i1.45090

KONTRIBUSI WANITA KARIER MUSLIM DALAM PEMBERIAN AIR SUSU IBU EKSKLUSIF TERHADAP KESEHATAN DAN KESETARAAN GENDER DALAM KERANGKA TUJUAN PEMBANGUNAN BERKELANJUTAN
type: item
description: Abstract. This research analyzes the role of career women in exclusive breastfeeding from an Islamic perspective and its relevance to the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) program. Using a Systematic Literature Review (SLR) approach with the PRISMA protocol, this study reviewed 10 selected articles from 309 articles identified from various scientific databases. The analysis results show a harmonization between Islamic teachings on exclusive breastfeeding and SDGs related to maternal and child health. Integration of health technology, development of supportive infrastructure in the workplace, and the maqasid sharia approach are key aspects in facilitating Muslim career women to provide exclusive breastfeeding. This research recommends the development of integrated policies that consider the perspectives of fiqh schools and the socio-economic context of career women to achieve a balance between professional demands and the obligation to provide exclusive breastfeeding within the sustainable development framework. Abstrak. Penelitian ini menganalisis peran wanita karier dalam pemberian ASI eksklusif dari perspektif Islam dan relevansinya dengan program Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). Menggunakan pendekatan Systematic Literature Review (SLR) dengan protokol PRISMA, penelitian ini mengkaji 10 artikel terpilih dari 309 artikel yang diidentifikasi dari berbagai database ilmiah. Hasil analisis menunjukkan adanya harmonisasi antara ajaran Islam tentang ASI eksklusif dan tujuan SDGs terkait kesehatan ibu dan anak. Integrasi teknologi kesehatan, pengembangan infrastruktur pendukung di tempat kerja, dan pendekatan maqasid syariah menjadi aspek kunci dalam memfasilitasi wanita karier Muslim untuk memberikan ASI eksklusif. Penelitian ini merekomendasikan pengembangan kebijakan terintegrasi yang mempertimbangkan perspektif madzhab fiqh dan konteks sosio-ekonomi wanita karier untuk mencapai keseimbangan antara tuntutan profesional dan kewajiban memberikan ASI eksklusif dal…
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Exclusive breastfeeding
  topic: keywords
subject: Muslim career women
  topic: keywords
subject: Sustainable Development Goals
  topic: keywords
creator: Nailil Maziyati
creator: Luthfiyah
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 Nailil Maziyati, Luthfiyah https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
date: 2025-06-24
publication date: 2025-06-24
starting page: 19
ending page: 34
doi: 10.15408/harkat.v21i1.45747

POLICY ON PREVENTION AND HANDLING OF SEXUAL VIOLENCE IN CAMPUS ENVIRONMENT: TREND AND THEMATIC ANALYSIS
type: item
description: Abstract. Sexual violence in the campus environment is a serious problem that has a wide impact on students, especially women and other vulnerable groups. The Indonesian government has passed the Sexual Violence Crime Law (TPKS Law) as an effort to protect and enforce the law against cases of sexual violence, including in the university environment. This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of the implementation of policies to prevent and handle sexual violence on campus through the Systematic Literature Review (SLR) approach. By examining 500 scientific articles from Dimension, this study evaluates the implementation of the policy and identifies the factors that affect its effectiveness. The results of the study show that although the TPKS Law provides a strong legal basis, its implementation at the campus level still faces challenges such as social stigma, institutional cultural resistance, and limited resources in providing assistance services for victims. Some campuses have adopted reporting mechanisms and protection policies, but there are still gaps in their consistent implementation. This study recommends strengthening more inclusive campus policies, increasing the collective awareness of the academic community, and synergizing with government institutions and civil society organizations in dealing with sexual violence more comprehensively. The results of this research are expected to contribute to the development of more effective policies to create a safe and free academic environment from sexual violence. Abstrak. Kekerasan seksual di lingkungan kampus menjadi permasalahan serius yang berdampak luas terhadap mahasiswa, terutama perempuan dan kelompok rentan lainnya. Pemerintah Indonesia telah mengesahkan Undang-Undang Tindak Pidana Kekerasan Seksual (UU TPKS) sebagai upaya perlindungan dan penegakan hukum terhadap kasus-kasus kekerasan seksual, termasuk di lingkungan perguruan tinggi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis efektivitas implementasi …
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Policy effectiveness
  topic: keywords
subject: sexual violence
  topic: keywords
subject: campus environment
  topic: keywords
subject: implementation of the TPKS Law
  topic: keywords
subject: reporting system.
  topic: keywords
creator: Fitriani
creator: Erfina
creator: Hardianti
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 Author's https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
date: 2025-06-24
publication date: 2025-06-24
starting page: 35
ending page: 48
doi: 10.15408/harkat.v21i1.45480

POLITIK PEREMPUAN DALAM LEGISLASI NASIONAL DALAM PERSPEKTIF RELASI SOSIAL DAN KEISLAMAN DI KABUPATEN CIREBON
type: item
description: Abstract. The formal opening of women’s access to practical politics in Indonesia reflects the government’s commitment to fostering gender-sensitive public policy. However, women’s representation in parliament remains significantly below the expected threshold. In Cirebon Regency, only 13 out of 50 seats (26%) were held by women in the 2014 local election, increasing slightly to 28% in 2019, but declining to 12% in 2024. This study aims to explore women’s political representation in the Cirebon elections through the lens of social relations and Islamic perspectives. This research employs a literature study method, utilizing data from reputable national and international journals, books, media sources, and statistics from the Cirebon Regency Central Statistics Agency. Keywords include: Gender, Women’s Politics, National Legislation, Women’s Electability, Social and Islamic Relations.The findings indicate that the limited representation of women is rooted in two main factors: patriarchal social norms and religious interpretations of leadership. To address these challenges, the study proposes five strategic alternatives: (1) fostering women’s political awareness through direct service actions such as social assistance; (2) promoting political education via religious platforms; (3) transforming patriarchal mindsets through basic leadership training in schools and madrasahs; (4) strengthening female leadership in youth and civic organizations; and (5) embedding religious study groups (jamíyah) as a social subculture to foster public trust in female leadership. These strategies are designed to enhance women’s political electability while harmonizing Islamic values with inclusive democratic practices. Abstrak. Representasi perempuan dalam politik praktis secara formal telah dibuka dan diatur oleh pemerintah untuk mendorong pengambilan kebijakan publik yang sensitif gender. Namun, realitas menunjukkan bahwa keterwakilan perempuan di parlemen masih jauh dari harapan. Di Kabu…
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Women's Politics
  topic: keywords
subject: National Legislation
  topic: keywords
subject: Social Relations
  topic: keywords
subject: Islam
  topic: keywords
creator: Nur Syamsiyah
creator: Andri Hardiyana
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 Nur Syamsiyah, Andri Hardiyana https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
date: 2025-06-24
publication date: 2025-06-24
starting page: 49
ending page: 64
doi: 10.15408/harkat.v21i1.45106

STRATEGI POLA KOMUNIKASI DALAM PEMBENTUKAN DISIPLIN HAFALAN AL-QUR'AN PADA ANAK ASUH
type: item
description: Abstract. This study investigates the communication patterns used by caregivers at Pondok Yatim and Dhu'afa Amal Sholeh Sejahtera Foundation, a non-profit organization focused on religious social outreach, to cultivate discipline in foster children's Qur'an memorization. Using Josep A. Devito's communication pattern theory, this research examines the effectiveness and challenges of various communication models in this context. Employing a qualitative, descriptive approach, data were gathered through direct observation, interviews, and documentation. Results reveal that caregivers predominantly use the "wheel" and "star" patterns of communication, facilitating both interpersonal and group interactions. These patterns, alongside specific memorization techniques—Bin-Nazhar, Tahfidzh, Talaqqi, Takrir, and Tasmi'—support foster children in building diligent, disciplined habits in Qur'an memorization. Identified challenges include fluctuating levels of engagement among foster children and the need for adaptable communication strategies to sustain motivation and consistency in their practice. This study contributes insights into effective communication methods in Islamic education and highlights factors critical to fostering religious discipline among youth. Abstrak. Penelitian ini mengkaji pola komunikasi yang digunakan oleh pengasuh di Pondok Yatim dan Dhu'afa Yayasan Amal Sholeh Sejahtera, sebuah organisasi non-profit yang bergerak dalam dakwah sosial keagamaan, untuk menumbuhkan kedisiplinan dalam hafalan Al-Qur'an anak asuh. Menggunakan teori pola komunikasi Josep A. Devito, penelitian ini menelaah efektivitas dan tantangan dari berbagai model komunikasi dalam konteks ini. Dengan pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif, data dikumpulkan melalui observasi langsung, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pengasuh umumnya menggunakan pola komunikasi "roda" dan "bintang," yang memfasilitasi interaksi interpersonal dan kelompok. Pola-pola ini, bersama deng…
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: pola komunikasi
  topic: keywords
subject: kedisiplinan
  topic: keywords
subject: hafalan Al-Qur'an
  topic: keywords
subject: pengasuhan
  topic: keywords
subject: pendidikan Islam
  topic: keywords
subject: communication patterns
  topic: keywords
subject: discipline
  topic: keywords
subject: Qur'an memorization
  topic: keywords
subject: foster care
  topic: keywords
subject: Islamic education
  topic: keywords
creator: Wildian Fajrin Nur Rahman
creator: Yazid Hady
creator: Tantan Hermansah
creator: M. Fanshoby
creator: Muhammad Ismail
rights: Copyright (c) 2024 Wildian Fajrin Nur Rahman, Yazid Hady
date: 2024-10-29
publication date: 2024-10-29
starting page: 121
ending page: 132
doi: 10.15408/harkat.v20i2.42140

KEKERASAN SEMIOTIK DAN PERAN KOMUNIKASI KELUARGA DALAM MENANGANI KEKERASAN VIRTUAL PADA ANAK
type: item
description: Abstract. A child's world can be turned into a world of play that is full of joy and pleasure. Children are not the same as adults, everything related to their world is seen as far as possible from the child's perception. Unique individuals with different potentials are children's perceptions. Children's development is not only physical but also psychological, parental guidance is important in encouraging these qualities which become the foundation of life as the child grows. This research is qualitative. The research stages are carried out by selecting materials, focusing, simplifying, abstracting, and organizing so that conclusions can be drawn from the materials. Violence against children occurs virtually in the digital world. Relationships in the digital environment need to be managed wisely and carefully, and must be careful of incorrect assumptions. Increased awareness regarding internet use and violence in partner relationships highlights how important it is for parents to communicate better with their family members. Abstrak. Dunia anak dapat dijadikan dunia bermain yang penuh kegembiraan dan kesenangan. Anak-anak tidak sama dengan orang dewasa, segala sesuatu yang berkaitan dengan dunianya dipandang sejauh mungkin dari persepsi anak. Individu yang unik dengan potensi yang berbeda-beda merupakan persepsi anak. Perkembangan anak tidak hanya secara fisik, tetapi juga psikis, bimbingan orang tua penting dalam mendorong sifat-sifat tersebut yang menjadi landasan kehidupan seiring pertumbuhan anak. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif. Tahapan penelitian dilakukan dengan pemilihan bahan, pemfokusan, penyederhanaan, pengabstraksiandan pengorganisasian sehingga dapat diambil kesimpulan dari bahan tersebut. Kekerasan terhadap anak terjadi secara virtual di dunia digital. Hubungan di lingkungan digital perlu dikelola dengan bijaksana dan hati-hati, serta harus berhati-hati terhadap asumsi yang tidak benar. Peningkatan kesadaran mengenai penggunaan internet …
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: komunikasi keluarga
  topic: keywords
subject: kekerasan virtual
  topic: keywords
subject: perlindungan anak
  topic: keywords
subject: virtual violence
  topic: keywords
subject: child protection
  topic: keywords
creator: Aye Sudarto
creator: Muhamad Bisri Mustofa
creator: Erda Ermawati
rights: Copyright (c) 2024 Aye Sudarto, Muhamad Bisri Mustofa, Erda Ermawati
date: 2024-10-29
publication date: 2024-10-29
starting page: 108
ending page: 120
doi: 10.15408/harkat.v20i2.38114

KESETARAAN GENDER DAN REFORMASI HUKUM: PEMIKIRAN AMINA WADUD DAN SITI MUSDAH MULIA DALAM KONTEKS INDONESIA
type: item
description: Abstract. This study discusses the thoughts of Amina Wadud and Siti Musdah Mulia on gender equality and legal reform in the context of Islam, particularly in Indonesia. This topic is significant because gender equality in Islamic law remains a challenge in Indonesia. The aim of this research is to analyze how the progressive ideas of these two figures can be applied in public policy to promote gender equality in Indonesia. This research uses a literature study method that includes description, interpretation, critical analysis, and a comparative approach to the thoughts of Wadud and Musdah Mulia. The findings reveal that Wadud’s ideas provide a theological foundation for more equitable legal reform, while Musdah Mulia’s ideas offer practical guidance for family law reform in Indonesia. The novelty of this research lies in combining theological and practical approaches to promote more inclusive and gender-just policies in Indonesia. Abstrak. Penelitian ini membahas pemikiran Amina Wadud dan Siti Musdah Mulia terkait kesetaraan gender dan reformasi hukum dalam konteks Islam, khususnya di Indonesia. Topik ini penting karena kesetaraan gender dalam hukum Islam masih menjadi tantangan di Indonesia. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menganalisis bagaimana pemikiran progresif kedua tokoh tersebut dapat diterapkan dalam kebijakan publik di Indonesia untuk mendukung kesetaraan gender. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode studi literatur yang mencakup deskripsi, interpretasi, analisis kritis, dan pendekatan komparatif terhadap pemikiran Wadud dan Musdah Mulia. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pemikiran Wadud dapat memberikan landasan teologis untuk reformasi hukum yang lebih adil, sementara pemikiran Musdah Mulia memberikan arah praktis untuk reformasi hukum keluarga Islam di Indonesia. Kebaruan penelitian ini terletak pada penggabungan pendekatan teologis dan praktis untuk mendorong kebijakan yang lebih inklusif dan berkeadilan gender di Indonesia.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Amina Wadud
  topic: keywords
subject: Siti Musdah Mulia
  topic: keywords
subject: kesetaraan gender
  topic: keywords
subject: reformasi hukum
  topic: keywords
subject: kebijakan publik
  topic: keywords
subject: feminisme Islam
  topic: keywords
subject: gender equality
  topic: keywords
subject: legal reform
  topic: keywords
subject: public policy
  topic: keywords
subject: Islamic feminism
  topic: keywords
creator: Mohammad Ainun Rofiq
creator: Ita Rodiah
rights: Copyright (c) 2024 Mohammad Ainun Rofiq https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
date: 2024-10-29
publication date: 2024-10-29
starting page: 97
ending page: 107
doi: 10.15408/harkat.v20i2.39206

KONSTRUKTIF MASA DEPAN: PEMULIHAN HAK PEREMPUAN DI AFGHANISTAN PASCA TALIBAN
type: item
description: Abstract. This article aims to describe the changes in women's rights in post-Taliban Afghanistan and the strategies used to promote gender equality and women's freedom in the new society. In this research, the author uses qualitative research methods with library research. The theory used in this research is the theory of liberal feminism. The result of this research is a constructive future for the restoration of women's rights in Afghanistan, must prepare strategies and steps that will be implemented into the system in all fields. The strategy that needs to be prepared is to improve all areas targeted by the Taliban regime's discrimination related to women's rights, namely equality to access education and health services, increased participation in the political and social world, gaining freedom to work and develop careers, supporting the gender equality movement, and also establishing good cooperation with the international community. Thus, women in Afghanistan can feel comfortable in their lives, and can express themselves without any fear. Abstrak. Artikel ini bertujuan untuk memaparkan perubahan-perubahan yang ada dalam hak kaum perempuan di Afghanistan pasca Taliban dan strategi yang dilakukan untuk menggalakkan kembali kesetaraan gender serta kebebasan kaum perempuan pada masyarakat yang baru. Dalam penelitian ini penulis menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif dengan jenis penelitian library research (studi pustaka). Adapun teori yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah teori feminisme liberal. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah konstruktif masa depan untuk pemulihan hak perempuan di Afghanistan, harus menyiapkan strategi dan langkah-langkah yang akan diimplementasikan kedalam sistem di segala bidang. Adapun strategi yang perlu dipersiapkan adalah memperbaiki semua bidang yang menjadi target diskriminasi rezim Taliban yang terkait dengan hak perempuan, yaitu kesetaraan untuk mengakses layanan pendidikan dan kesehatan, peningkatan partisipasi dalam dunia p…
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Konstruktif
  topic: keywords
subject: Hak Perempuan
  topic: keywords
subject: Taliban
  topic: keywords
subject: Constructive
  topic: keywords
subject: Women's Rights
  topic: keywords
creator: Nuraini Pangaribuan
rights: Copyright (c) 2024 NURAINI PANGARIBUAN
date: 2024-10-29
publication date: 2024-10-29
starting page: 85
ending page: 96
doi: 10.15408/harkat.v20i2.39142

REPRESENTASI MEDIA BERDASARKAN GENDER PADA KARAKTER SERIAL ANIMASI “AVATAR: THE LAST AIRBENDER”
type: item
description: Abstract. This research was conducted to see how the media presents characters in animated series based on gender roles. The animated series chosen was "Avatar: The Last Airbender" which aired from 2005 to 2008. In the series, there is character development regarding physical strength that can be analyzed more deeply about how gender is represented in the media. Based on the criteria, the resulting sample was 44 characters from a population of 179 characters. This research was conducted with a coding procedure involving coders. After going through the reliability test stage, statistical analysis was then carried out in the form of descriptive analysis, spearman correlation, and chi-square test to see how much the relationship between variables. There was a finding of a relationship between the variables of intelligence and strength. Male characters who appear more often and are portrayed as stronger can reinforce gender stereotypes. Abstrak. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk melihat bagaimana media menyajikan karakter pada serial animasi berdasarkan peran gender. Serial animasi yang dipilih ialah "Avatar: The Last Airbender" yang tayang pada tahun 2005 hingga 2008. Dalam serial tersebut terdapat pengembangan karakter mengenai kekuatan fisik yang dapat dianalisis lebih dalam tentang bagaimana representasi gender dalam media. Berdasarkan kriteria, sampel yang dihasilkan sebanyak 44 karakter dari jumlah populasi sebesar 179 karakter. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan prosedur pengkodingan yang melibatkan koder. Setelah melalui tahapan uji reliabilitas, selanjutnya dilakukan analisis statistik berupa analisis deskriptif, korelasi spearman, dan uji chi-square untuk melihat seberapa besar hubungan antarvariabel. Terdapat temuan adanya hubungan antar variabel kecerdasan dan kekuatan. Karakter laki-laki yang lebih sering muncul serta digambarkan lebih kuat dapat memperkuat stereotip gender.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: animation
  topic: keywords
subject: media
  topic: keywords
subject: stereotypes
  topic: keywords
subject: gender
  topic: keywords
subject: animasi
  topic: keywords
subject: stereotip
  topic: keywords
creator: Az-zahra Mutiara Syofi Ramadhina
creator: Kunto Adi Wibowo
creator: Detta Rahmawan
rights: Copyright (c) 2024 Az-zahra Mutiara Syofi Ramadhina, Kunto Adi Wibowo, Detta Rahmawan
date: 2024-09-11
publication date: 2024-09-11
starting page: 65
ending page: 74
doi: 10.15408/harkat.v20i1.39702

KEKERASAN SEKSUAL DI PERGURUAN TINGGI: MODUS, PENANGANAN, DAN UPAYA PREVENTIF
type: item
description: prevention. The presence of this article covers three objectives, namely: (1) to find out the mode of sexual violence in higher education; (2) to find out the actions to handle cases of sexual violence in higher education; and (3) to find out the prevention of cases of sexual violence in higher education. The method used is a literature study by collecting information related to the issue of sexual violence from journal articles, which are then analyzed using the Miles & Huberman interactive descriptive technique. The results of the study indicate that there are 7 modes of sexual violence crimes that can be carried out on campus. Meanwhile, handling and prevention of cases is carried out by forming a Special Task Force. Handling efforts are carried out by receiving reports, conducting investigations, investigating, verifying cases, and imposing sanctions on perpetrators. Meanwhile, for victims, certain services, assistance, and recovery can be provided as a form of post-incident handling. As for case prevention, it is carried out through two approaches, namely structural and cultural. The structural approach is focused on creating a legal basis and guidelines for handling good cases that can be understood by all campus residents. Meanwhile, the cultural approach is carried out to improve the culture of anti-sexual violence on campus. The cultural approach is carried out by involving all campus residents, including students, staff, and the Special Task Force. This article can be used as information for university administrators in seeking action to handle and prevent cases of sexual violence in their institutional environment. Abstrak. Artikel ini mendiskusikan tentang modus kasus kekerasan seksual di perguruan tinggi, tindakan penanganan, dan pencegahannya. Hadirnya artikel ini mencakup tiga tujuan yakni: (1) mengetahui modus kekerasan seksual di perguruan tinggi; (2) mengetahui tindak penanganan kasus kekerasan seksual di perguruan tinggi; dan (3) mengetahui penceg…
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: sexual violence
  topic: keywords
subject: higher education
  topic: keywords
subject: modes
  topic: keywords
subject: handling and prevention
  topic: keywords
subject: kekerasan seksual
  topic: keywords
subject: perguruan tinggi
  topic: keywords
subject: modus
  topic: keywords
subject: penanganan dan pencegahan
  topic: keywords
creator: Arrum Shofiyati
creator: Siti Nur Hidayah
creator: Sabarudin Sabarudin
rights: Copyright (c) 2024 Jurnal Harkat : Media Komunikasi Gender
date: 2024-09-11
publication date: 2024-09-11
starting page: 47
ending page: 64
doi: 10.15408/harkat.v20i1.32354

ANALISA SEKSISME LINGUISTIK TERBUKA PADA DIALOG PEREMPUAN DALAM FILM “10 THINGS I HATE ABOUT YOU, (500) DAYS OF SUMMER, DAN SUPERBAD ”
type: item
description: Abstract. This study analyzes sexist dialogue directed at female characters in romantic comedy films using a quantitative content analysis method. The research was conducted on three romantic comedies: "10 Things I Hate About You", "(500) Days of Summer", and "Superbad". The study aims to highlight the categories of sexist remarks present in romantic comedies. A reliability test was performed, showing a high agreement among coders in identifying categories of sexist dialogue. This research is expected to raise awareness about the representation of women in films and to identify the distribution of sexist dialogue in the media industry, particularly in the film industry. Abstrak. Penelitian ini menganalisis dialog seksis terhadap karakter perempuan dalam film komedi romantis dengan menggunakan metode analisis isi kuantitatif. Penelitian dilakukan terhadap tiga film komedi romantic yaitu, "10 Things I Hate About You," "(500) Days of Summer," dan "Superbad". Penelitian bertujuan sebagai sarana yang akan memperlihatkan adanya kategori terhadap perkataan seksis dalam film komedi romantic. Uji reliabilitas yang dilakukan, menunjukkan hasil kesepakatan yang tinggi antara para pemberi kode dalam mengidentifikasi kategori dialog seksis. Penelitian ini diharapkan dapat meningkatkan kepekaan terhadap representasi perempuan dalam film dan mengetahui pembagian perkotaan seksis yang diucapkan pada industri media, terutama pada industry film.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: dialogue
  topic: keywords
subject: sexist
  topic: keywords
subject: female representation
  topic: keywords
subject: films
  topic: keywords
subject: dialog
  topic: keywords
subject: perkataan seksis
  topic: keywords
subject: representasi perempuan
  topic: keywords
subject: film
  topic: keywords
creator: Manda Chrisencia Sihite
creator: Kunto Adi Wibowo
creator: Detta Rahmawan
rights: Copyright (c) 2024 Manda Chrisencia Sihite
date: 2024-09-11
publication date: 2024-09-11
starting page: 34
ending page: 46
doi: 10.15408/harkat.v20i1.40727

KONSEP NAFKAH BATIN DALAM PERSPEKTIF AL-QUR’AN
type: item
description: Abstract. This study explores the interpretation of Qur'anic verses related to emotional support (nafkah batin) and its implications for family life in modern times. The research uses a library research approach by collecting tafsir (Qur'anic exegesis), fiqh (Islamic jurisprudence) texts, and relevant books, followed by an analysis using the thematic interpretation method (tafsir maudhu’i). The findings of this study are twofold: First, the concept of emotional support for a wife, as outlined in the Qur'an, highlights the significance of meeting the wife's emotional, psychological, and spiritual needs within the marital relationship. Husbands are responsible for treating their wives with care and respect, as taught in the Qur'an. Second, fulfilling these emotional needs can positively impact marital harmony and contribute to the wife's overall well-being. Abstrak. Penelitian ini memaparkan penafsiran ayat-ayat tentang nafkah batin dalam perspektif al- Qur’an, dan implikasinya dalam kehidupan berumah tangga pada zaman sekarang. Jenis penelitian ini menggunakan metode library research (kepustakaan) yaitu dengan mengumpulkan kitab-kitab tafsir dan kitab-kitab fiqih maupun buku-buku yang berhubungan dengan penelitian ini, kemudian data-data tersebut dianalisis menggunakan metode tafsir maudhu’i. Setelah dilakukan kajian dan analisis dalam penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa, Pertama, konsep nafkah batin istri dalam perspektif Al-Quran, menegaskan pentingnya pemenuhan kebutuhan batin istri dalam hubungan suami-istri. Nafkah batin meliputi aspek emosional, psikologis, dan spiritual, dimana suami memiliki tanggung jawab untuk memperlakukan istri dengan baik sesuai ajaran Al-Quran. Kedua, pemenuhan nafkah batin dapat berimplikasi pada keharmonisan rumah tangga dan perkembangan jiwa istri.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: inner sustenance
  topic: keywords
subject: Qur'anic perspective
  topic: keywords
subject: contemporary household
  topic: keywords
subject: nafkah batin
  topic: keywords
subject: perspektif al-Qur’an
  topic: keywords
subject: rumah tangga kontemporer
  topic: keywords
creator: Khairunnas Jamal
creator: Awni Ramadanti Cania
rights: Copyright (c) 2024 Khairunnas Jamal, Awni Ramadanti Cania
date: 2024-09-11
publication date: 2024-09-11
starting page: 13
ending page: 33
doi: 10.15408/harkat.v20i1.40853

RELASI TOKOH MASYARAKAT DAN LEMBAGA NEGARA DALAM PENCEGAHAN PERKAWINAN USIA DINI PASCA UNDANG-UNDANG NOMOR 16 TAHUN 2019
type: item
description: Abstract. The public's understanding of the legal provisions regarding the minimum marriage age remains varied, with many still holding limited knowledge. Some communities continue to follow norms and traditions that allow marriage at a younger age, leading to conflicts with existing legal frameworks. This study aims to assess the public's knowledge of early marriage age limits and analyze the efforts made by religious and community leaders, along with government institutions, in preventing early marriages in the Thousand Islands. The research utilizes a qualitative method, drawing data from literature reviews and interviews with community figures and local government representatives. The results indicate that religious leaders play a crucial role by providing education through Friday sermons and lectures, while community leaders emphasize the importance of delaying marriage until a more mature age through socialization programs. On the government side, policies are implemented based on Law No. 16 of 2019, which raises the minimum marriage age. The findings underscore the significance of collaboration between community leaders and government institutions in overcoming cultural challenges and promoting legal awareness. The implications of this study suggest that a more integrated approach involving continuous public education and policy enforcement is essential to further reduce early marriage cases. Abstrak. Pemahaman masyarakat terkait ketentuan hukum mengenai usia minimum pernikahan masih bervariasi, dengan banyak yang masih memiliki pengetahuan terbatas. Beberapa komunitas masih mengikuti norma dan tradisi yang memperbolehkan pernikahan di usia yang lebih muda, sehingga menyebabkan konflik dengan kerangka hukum yang berlaku. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menilai pengetahuan masyarakat tentang batas usia pernikahan dini dan menganalisis upaya yang dilakukan oleh tokoh agama, tokoh masyarakat, serta lembaga pemerintah dalam mencegah pernikahan dini di Kepulauan Se…
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Pernikahan dini
  topic: keywords
subject: Kepulauan Seribu
  topic: keywords
subject: tokoh masyarakat
  topic: keywords
subject: lembaga negara
  topic: keywords
subject: Early marriage
  topic: keywords
subject: Thousand Islands
  topic: keywords
subject: community leaders
  topic: keywords
subject: state institutions
  topic: keywords
creator: Kamarusdiana Kamarusdiana
creator: Harun Rasyid
creator: M. Ridho Ilahi
creator: Bisri Abd Shomad
rights: Copyright (c) 2024 Kamarusdiana Kamarusdiana
date: 2024-09-11
publication date: 2024-09-11
starting page: 1
ending page: 12
doi: 10.15408/harkat.v20i1.41232

PAMALI DAN KONSTRUKSI GENDER DALAM MASYARAKAT BANTEN: ANTARA TRADISI, TABU, DAN KONTROL SOSIAL
type: item
description: Abstract. This study examines how pamali or kapamalian, as part of a culturally inherited tradition, constructs gender roles within Banten society. Utilising a descriptive qualitative approach grounded in social construction theory and theory of gender performativity, the research employs in-depth interviews and autobiographical narratives to explore the role of pamali in shaping gender identities. The findings indicate that pamali is more frequently applied to women, reflecting greater restrictions on their roles and freedoms compared to men. Men are constructed as breadwinners, decision-makers, and public figures, while women are positioned as domestic beings who conform to cultural norms. Additionally, pamali serves as a tool for social control, not only preserving traditional values but also reinforcing gender-based social hierarchies. The study highlights that, although considered irrelevant in the modern era, certain aspects of pamali continue to influence individual behaviour and sustain social harmony. This research advocates for a reinterpretation of traditions to align with contemporary values of gender equality. Abstrak. Penelitian ini menganalisis bagaimana pamali atau kapamalian, sebagai bagian dari tradisi budaya yang diwariskan secara turun-temurun, mengonstruksi gender dalam masyarakat Banten. Dengan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif berbasis teori konstruksi sosial dan teori performativitas gender, penelitian ini menggunakan wawancara mendalam dan narasi otobiografis untuk mengeksplorasi peran pamali dalam membentuk identitas gender. Temuan menunjukkan bahwa pamali lebih banyak diterapkan pada perempuan, mencerminkan pembatasan yang lebih besar pada peran dan kebebasan mereka dibandingkan laki-laki. Laki-laki dikonstruksi sebagai pencari nafkah, pengambil keputusan, dan makhluk publik, sementara perempuan diposisikan sebagai makhluk domestik yang patuh pada norma budaya. Selain itu, pamali berfungsi sebagai alat kontrol sosial yang tidak hanya menjag…
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: pamali
  topic: keywords
subject: kapamalian
  topic: keywords
subject: konstruksi gender
  topic: keywords
subject: performativitas gender
  topic: keywords
subject: kontrol sosial
  topic: keywords
subject: gender construction
  topic: keywords
subject: gender performativity
  topic: keywords
subject: social control
  topic: keywords
creator: Gian Nova Sudrajat Nur
rights: Copyright (c) 2018 Gian Nova Sudrajat Nur https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
date: 2025-12-26
publication date: 2025-12-26
starting page: 247
ending page: 280
doi: 10.15408/harkat.v12i2.38604

DRAMATURGY OF GENDER ROLES IN PERSONAL OUTREACH ON SOCIAL MEDIA THROUGH RELIGIOUS TEXTS
type: item
description: Abstract. Social media, as a platform that allows individuals to share personal stories with a wide audience, has become an important vehicle for personal stories. Religious texts, on the other hand, are often used as a tool to articulate individual feelings and experiences, as well as provide moral and spiritual guidance. This study aims to explain how gender role dramaturgy occurs in personal accounts on social media through religious texts. Is there a difference in influence between men and women in sharing Islamic words through social media and how does dramaturgy theory answer this. This research is a type of field research. Data collection was carried out by interviewing, observing, and tracing written sources such as journals and articles related to the object of research. Meanwhile, data analysis was carried out using qualitative data analysis techniques. The results of this study found several points. First, what is the theory of dramaturgy. Second, the difference between men and women. Third, social media is a medium of da'wah. This research reveals that gender dramaturgy influences the way individuals compose and present their personal stories through religious texts on social media. This underscores the importance of understanding gender roles and social norms in social media content analysis, and the implications for how we understand individual identities and experiences in today's digital context. Abstrak. Media sosial, sebagai platform yang memungkinkan individu untuk berbagi kisah pribadi dengan khalayak luas, telah menjadi kendaraan penting untuk cerita-cerita personal. Di sisi lain, teks keagamaan sering digunakan sebagai alat untuk menyatakan perasaan dan pengalaman individu, serta memberikan panduan moral dan spiritual. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan bagaimana dramaturgi peran gender terjadi dalam akun personal di media sosial melalui teks keagamaan. Apakah ada perbedaan pengaruh antara pria dan wanita dalam berbagi kata-kata Islami …
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: dramaturgi
  topic: keywords
subject: gender
  topic: keywords
subject: teks keagamaan
  topic: keywords
subject: media sosial
  topic: keywords
subject: dramaturgy
  topic: keywords
subject: religious texts
  topic: keywords
subject: social media
  topic: keywords
creator: Musfiah Saidah
creator: Maya Maulidia
creator: Diah Ayu Kusuma Ningrum
creator: Rafiq Subhi Sahfi
rights: Copyright (c) 2024 Jurnal Harkat : Media Komunikasi Gender
date: 2023-12-24
publication date: 2023-12-24
starting page: 155
ending page: 170
doi: 10.15408/harkat.v19i2.34513

THE ROLE OF WOMEN IN GLOBAL PEACEKEEPING MISSIONS: UNSC RESOLUTION 2538
type: item
description: Abstract. This research aims to analyze the role of women in peacekeeping missions and the implementation of UNSC Resolution 2538. This study employs a literature review. The role of women in UN Security Council Resolution 2538 (2020) is analyzed using references from academic journals, official websites, and electronic news. The results show that women can help facilitate peace talks more effectively. Women's participation in peacekeeping missions plays an important role in creating global peace. They bring mediation skills, help achieve more durable peace agreements, and provide a sense of security for local populations. Despite challenges, support from governments, NGOs and civil society is needed to increase the role of women. UN Security Council Resolution 2538 of 2020 provides equal opportunities for men and women in peace and conflict missions. This shows that women have a significant role in maintaining global peace, and Indonesia plays an important role in elevating women in maintaining UN welfare and encouraging women's participation in UN environmental missions. The UNSC Resolution on Women in Peacekeeping is also a milestone in Indonesian diplomacy. UNSC Resolution 2538 was initiated by Indonesia and approved by 97 UN countries. Abstrak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis peran perempuan dalam misi pemeliharaan perdamaian dan implementasi Resolusi UNSC 2538. Studi ini menggunakan tinjauan pustaka. Peran perempuan dalam Resolusi Dewan Keamanan PBB 2538 (2020) dianalisis dengan menggunakan referensi dari jurnal akademis, situs web resmi, dan berita elektronik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perempuan dapat membantu memfasilitasi pembicaraan perdamaian dengan lebih efektif. Partisipasi perempuan dalam misi pemeliharaan perdamaian memainkan peran penting dalam menciptakan perdamaian global. Mereka membawa keterampilan mediasi, membantu mencapai perjanjian perdamaian yang lebih tahan lama, dan memberikan rasa keamanan bagi penduduk setempat. Mesk…
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: perdamaian global
  topic: keywords
subject: resolusi dewan keamanan PBB 2538
  topic: keywords
subject: peran perempuan
  topic: keywords
subject: global peace
  topic: keywords
subject: UN security council resolution 2538
  topic: keywords
subject: women's roles
  topic: keywords
creator: Dianatul Ilmi Diana
creator: Fanisa Ira Ronia Pratiwi
creator: Achmad Diny Hidayatullah
rights: Copyright (c) 2024 Dianatul Ilmi Diana, Achmad Diny Diny
date: 2024-01-24
publication date: 2024-01-24
starting page: 130
ending page: 143
doi: 10.15408/harkat.v19i2.37073

PENGARUH ADVOKASI GERAKAN #NiUnaMenos DALAM PENINGKATAN KESADARAN MASYARAKAT AMERIKA LATIN PADA KEKERASAN TERHADAP PEREMPUAN
type: item
description: Abstract. Latin America has become one of the regions with high rates of gender-based violence in the world. As of 2021, there were 4,473 women experiencing violence in Latin American countries. The Ni Una Menos movement emerged from grassroots movements in Argentina to combat violence against women and advocate for women's rights. Through the stages of mass mobilization theory, the Ni Una Menos movement can be considered fairly successful in advocating for issues and influencing existing policies. In addition to large-scale protests, advocacy is also carried out through social media using the hashtag #NiUnaMenos, which is still used in discussions about women's rights prosecutions and discussions and advocacy regarding awareness of violence against women. This movement has also been able to compel governments in various countries to take action to reduce gender-based violence. The efforts to increase awareness through the Ni Una Menos movement may not have completely succeeded in reducing the incidence of violence against women in Latin America, but this massive and popular feminist movement has been able to spread advocacy and declare that violence against women must be eradicated. Abstrak. Amerika Latin menjadi salah satu kawasan dengan angka kekerasan berbasis gender yang tinggi di dunia. Hingga tahun 2021, terdapat 4.473 wanita mengalami kekerasan di negara-negara Amerika Latin. Gerakan Ni Una Menos hadir dari gerakan-gerakan akar rumput di Argentina untuk melawan kekerasan terhadap perempuan dan menyuarakan hak-hak perempuan. Melalui tahapan teori mass mobilization, gerakan Ni Una Menos dapat dikatakan sebagai gerakan yang cukup berhasil dalam mengadvokasi isu dan memengaruhi kebijakan yang ada. Selain melalui protes besar-besaran, advokasi juga dilakukan melalui media sosial melalui tagar #NiUnaMenos yang hingga saat ini masih digunakan dalam pembahasan penuntutan hak-hak perempuan serta diskusi dan advokasi mengenai kesadaran terhadap kekerasan terhadap pere…
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: advocacy
  topic: keywords
subject: femicide
  topic: keywords
subject: Ni Una Menos
  topic: keywords
subject: advokasi
  topic: keywords
subject: femisida
  topic: keywords
creator: Risna Auriel Eka Putri
rights: Copyright (c) 2024 Risna Auriel Eka Putri
date: 2024-01-24
publication date: 2024-01-24
starting page: 144
ending page: 154
doi: 10.15408/harkat.v19i2.36555

ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR PENDORONG MAHASISWA DALAM MELAKUKAN KEKERASAN VERBAL TERHADAP LAKI-LAKI FEMININ
type: item
description: Abstract. This study aims to analyze the forms of verbal violence and the factors that encourage verbal violence against feminine men. The background of this research is the discovery of forms of discrimination or violence against feminine men in the environment around the research location. The method used in this research is a qualitative-descriptive approach with data collection techniques in the form of observation and interviews. The results and discussion in this study found three forms of verbal violence against feminine men, namely Labelling, Mocking and Negative Stereotyping. The results also show that there are five factors that encourage students to commit verbal violence against feminine men, namely Individual Factors, Environmental Factors, Family Factors, Religious Factors and Social Media Factors. Abstrak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis bentuk-bentuk kekerasan verbal serta faktor yang mendorong terjadinya kekerasan verbal terhadap laki-laki feminin. Latar belakang penelitian ini adalah ditemukannya bentuk diskriminasi atau kekerasan terhadap laki-laki feminin di lingkungan sekitar lokasi penelitian. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah pendekatan kualitatif-deskriptif dengan teknik pengambilan data berupa observasi dan wawancara. Hasil dan pembahasan pada penelitian ini menemukan tiga bentuk kekerasan verbal terhadap laki-laki feminin, yaitu Labelling, Mengejek dan Stereotip Negatif. Hasil penelitian juga menunjukkan adanya lima faktor yang mendorong mahasiswa melakukan kekerasan verbal terhadap laki-laki feminin, yaitu Faktor Individu, Faktor Lingkungan, Faktor Keluarga, Faktor Agama dan Faktor Media Sosial.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: faktor pendorong
  topic: keywords
subject: kekerasan verbal
  topic: keywords
subject: laki-laki feminin
  topic: keywords
subject: contributing factors
  topic: keywords
subject: verbal violence
  topic: keywords
subject: feminine male
  topic: keywords
creator: Ima Ismatul Maula
creator: Wahidah Itsniattin Nur Khoiriah
creator: Elien Erliana
creator: Neng Desti Nur Laelasari
rights: Copyright (c) 2024 Ima Ismatul Maula, Elien Erliana, Neng Desti Nur Laelasari, Wahidah Itsniattin Nur Khoiriah
date: 2024-01-24
publication date: 2024-01-24
starting page: 91
ending page: 107
doi: 10.15408/harkat.v19i2.36606