Inklusiva: Jurnal Studi Agama-Agama
type: channel
description: Inklusiva: Jurnal Studi Agama-Agama (e-ISSN: 3089-3232; p-ISSN: 3090-904X) is a peer-reviewed academic journal published by the Department of Religious Studies, Faculty of Ushuluddin, Syarif Hidayatullah State Islamic University, Jakarta, in collaboration with the Indonesian Association for the Study of Religion (ASAI). The journal was first published in June 2023 and has since been issued biannually in June and December. Inklusiva focuses on the study of world religions, including but not limited to Islam, Christianity, Buddhism, Hinduism, Judaism, and other religious traditions. It also welcomes interdisciplinary approaches to the study of religion, particularly those engaging with anthropology, sociology, philosophy, psychology, and cultural studies.
publisher: Faculty of Ushuluddin Syarif Hidayatullah State Islamic University
language: en
publication name: Inklusiva: Jurnal Studi Agama-Agama
issn: 3090-904X
items: Gereja dan Kemiskinan: Respons Sosial Gereja Katolik Santo Barnabas Pamulang Timur terhadap Kemiskinan Perkotaan
items: Darma dan Kesetaraan: Kiprah Perempuan di Pura Amrta Jati
items: Telaah Keberagamaan Menyingkap Peran Forum Kerukunan Umat Beragama (FKUB) di Kabupaten Pamekasan
items: Fenomenologi Sosial Kehidupan Beragama di Desa Sodong
items: Panggung Budaya, Jendela Mazhab: Peran Islamic Cultural Center Jakarta dalam Memperkenalkan Syiah di Indonesia
items: Jejak Dharma di Era Modern: Vihara Gayatri dan Pencarian Makna Identitas Kaum Muda
items: Ekoteologi Khonghucu: Cara Pandang dan Praktik Umat di Bogor
items: Elektabilitas Tanpa Legitimasi Agama: Peran Marginal Tokoh Agama dalam Dinamika Elektoral PSI di DKI Jakarta
items: Dari Dupa ke Doa: Makna Spritualitas Sembahyang King Hoo Ping dalam Tradisi Khonghucu di Lithang Bakti
items: Praktik Filantropi dalam Upacara Kathina di Vihara Metta Palmerah
items: Peran Pemerintah Desa Tajurhalang Kabupaten Bogor dalam Menjaga Kerukunan Antarumat Beragama
items: Dinamika Konflik Pendirian Rumah Ibadah: Studi Kasus Gereja Kristen Jawa Kanaan di Kecamatan Pondok Aren Kota Tangerang Selatan
items: Gender dan Feminisme dalam Perspektif Kamla Bhasin dan Leila Ahmed
items: Peran Prodi Studi Agama-Agama terhadap Religiositas Mahasiswa Studi Agama-Agama
items: Teologi Inklusif Master Cheng Yen dan Perannya di Yayasan Buddha Tzu Chi Indonesia
items: Tradisi Kenduri dalam Penguatan Toleransi Antar Umat Muslim dan Katolik di Kampung Menciran Yogyakarta
items: Trinitas dalam Perspektif Kaum Unitarian dan Al-Qur’an
items: Pandangan Gereja Katholik Terhadap Pernikahan Beda Agama: Studi Kasus Pernikahan Katholik dan Protestan di Gereja Katedral Jakarta
items: Praktik Metta Bhavana dalam Upaya Meningkatkan Kesehatan Mental: Studi Kasus pada Jemaat Vihara Jakarta Dhammacakkha Jaya, Sunter
items: Cioko: Ritual Keagamaan dan Penguatan Identitas Masyarakat Tionghoa
items: Problematika Pemindahan Gereja GKI di Bogor Barat
items: Ateisme Masa Kini: Sebuah Catatan Singkat Julian Baggini
items: Peran Vegetarisme dalam Membangun Kesejahteraan Spiritual Menurut Ajaran Buddha: Studi di Maha Vihara Maitreya Duta Palembang
items: Makna dan Implementasi Ajaran Di Zi Gui di Vihara Kesejahteraan Kosambi Baru Jakarta Barat
items: Studi Kosmologi Stephen Hawking dan Implikasinya terhadap Ateisme
items: Tradisi Ngalap Berkah dalam Perayaan Grebeg Syawal di Keraton Kanoman Cirebon (Studi Mengenai Makna Budaya dan Sufistik)
items: Perkembangan Pandangan Gereja Katolik terhadap Ilmu Pengetahuan
items: Makna Simbolik Tradisi Sedekah Bumi Kramat di Desa Jayabakti Kecamatan Cabangbungin Bekasi
items: Fenomena Dakwah Digital Tematik (Studi Kasus Akun Instagram Romo Andreas Subekti dan Habib Husein Ja’far Al-Hadar)
items: Peran GBKP Pamulang dalam Mengatasi Krisis Ekologi

Gereja dan Kemiskinan: Respons Sosial Gereja Katolik Santo Barnabas Pamulang Timur terhadap Kemiskinan Perkotaan
type: item
description: This article examines the relationship between the Church and poverty by analyzing the social response of the Santo Barnabas Catholic Church in Pamulang Timur to urban poverty. Poverty is understood not merely as economic deprivation, but as a social phenomenon shaped by structural inequality, limited access to education, health, and economic resources, as well as unequal social relations in urban settings. This study employs a qualitative case study approach. Data were collected through in-depth interviews with parish priests, members of the Social and Economic Development Section, social ministry volunteers, and observations of church-based social programs. The findings reveal that the Santo Barnabas Catholic Church addresses urban poverty not only through charitable assistance, but also through sustainable empowerment programs in education, health, and community economic development. This social response is carried out through organized and institutionalized church engagement aimed at strengthening social solidarity at the community level. These practices reflect the Church’s role as a social actor implementing reflective and contextual faith-based activism grounded in Catholic Social Teaching. The article highlights the significant contribution of the Church in responding to urban poverty and fostering social solidarity within a plural urban society.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Catholic Church
  topic: keywords
subject: Urban Poverty
  topic: keywords
subject: Social Response
  topic: keywords
subject: Social Ministry
  topic: keywords
subject: Faith-Based Activism
  topic: keywords
subject: Religious Studies
  topic: keywords
creator: Marhadi Marhadi
creator: Moh. Nuh HS
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 Marhadi, Moh. Nuh HS https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/
date: 2025-12-13
publication date: 2025-12-13
starting page: 229
ending page: 240
doi: 10.15408/inklusiva.v3i2.50772

Darma dan Kesetaraan: Kiprah Perempuan di Pura Amrta Jati
type: item
description: This research examines how religious people and the Hindu community view the changing roles of women in social and religious contexts at Pura Amrta Jati Cinere. This study also investigates new ways of understanding Hindu scriptures that support gender equality and examines how Hindu religious leaders responded to these changes. The research results show that doctrinally, Hinduism actually supports gender equality through the concepts of Ardhanariswara and Shakti, but patriarchal norms in society still pose an obstacle to its implementation. Currently, Hindu women at Pura Amrta Jati are increasingly valued as ritual leaders and important participants in social life, which has a positive impact on the community in terms of spiritual, social, and cultural aspects. There are still some existing social challenges that need to be reflected upon and become the focus of education to promote progress in gender equality within the practice of Hinduism.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Transformation
  topic: keywords
subject: Women's Role
  topic: keywords
subject: Gender Equality
  topic: keywords
subject: Social Status
  topic: keywords
creator: Putri Chaerun Nisa
creator: Siti Nadroh
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 Putri Chaerun Nisa, Siti Nadroh https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/
date: 2025-12-13
publication date: 2025-12-13
starting page: 219
ending page: 228
doi: 10.15408/inklusiva.v3i2.50733

Telaah Keberagamaan Menyingkap Peran Forum Kerukunan Umat Beragama (FKUB) di Kabupaten Pamekasan
type: item
description: Interfaith harmony is a crucial aspect in maintaining social stability in a pluralistic society, both in terms of differences in faith and denomination. This study aims to examine the role of the Pamekasan Regency Interfaith Harmony Forum (FKUB) in maintaining interfaith harmony and to identify factors that hinder its performance. The method used was a qualitative approach through interviews, observation, and documentation of relevant parties. The results of the study indicate that the role of the Pamekasan FKUB in maintaining interfaith harmony has not been optimal. The FKUB is considered slow in responding to conflicts and only acts after the issue has become public attention, so some people choose to resolve conflicts independently. In some cases, conflict resolution is also considered to violate the rights and obligations of members of other religions. The obstacles affecting the FKUB's performance consist of internal factors, such as minimal attention and support from the local government in terms of funding and facilities; and external factors, namely the community's low understanding of interfaith tolerance, which leads to fanaticism and vulnerability to provocation. Therefore, it is necessary to strengthen the capacity of the FKUB and increase tolerance literacy in the community.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Interfaith Harmony
  topic: keywords
subject: Pamekasan Regency
  topic: keywords
subject: the Role of FKUB
  topic: keywords
creator: Baitur Rohman
creator: Syaiful Azmi
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 Baitur Rohman, Syaiful Azmi https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/
date: 2025-12-13
publication date: 2025-12-13
starting page: 205
ending page: 218
doi: 10.15408/inklusiva.v3i2.50731

Fenomenologi Sosial Kehidupan Beragama di Desa Sodong
type: item
description: This research is to deeply analyze and describe the social interaction patterns of the Sodong Village community in their religious life through a phenomenological approach. Phenomenology is a method for understanding the essence of a phenomenon consciously experienced by individuals, in this case, how the Sodong Village community lives their social and religious lives. This study uses a qualitative-descriptive approach with data collection techniques such as participatory observation and in-depth interviews with religious figures, community leaders, and residents. The results of this study reveal that the social interactions of the Sodong Village community are divided into three main patterns: interactions that are communal and social, religious interactions, and educational interactions. These patterns not only serve as a social mechanism to maintain harmony but also as a medium to strengthen religious and local cultural identity. The findings conclude that daily social interactions, based on the values of tolerance and mutual respect, are the primary foundation for the harmony of religious life in Sodong Village.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Phenomenology
  topic: keywords
subject: Sodong Village
  topic: keywords
subject: Interaction Patterns
  topic: keywords
subject: Society
  topic: keywords
subject: Religious Life
  topic: keywords
creator: Mardotillah Aulia Nur Rahmah
creator: Ahmad Ridho
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 Mardotillah Aulia Nur Rahmah, Ahmad Ridho https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/
date: 2025-12-13
publication date: 2025-12-13
starting page: 189
ending page: 204
doi: 10.15408/inklusiva.v3i2.50730

Panggung Budaya, Jendela Mazhab: Peran Islamic Cultural Center Jakarta dalam Memperkenalkan Syiah di Indonesia
type: item
description: This paper examines the role of the Islamic Cultural Center (ICC) Jakarta as a cultural platform for the introduction of Shia Islam in Indonesia, particularly in the Greater Jakarta area. ICC functions as an intellectual hub for the Shia community, focusing on studies of Islamic culture and serving as a form of Iranian cultural diplomacy in the country. Rather than conducting direct propagation of Shia teachings, ICC adopts a cultural approach aimed at fostering understanding and correcting negative prejudices about Shia and its figures within the wider society. Through religious and cultural programs, seminars, scholarly discussions, publishing, educational activities, and the use of information technology, ICC actively contributes to promoting Islam as a religion of mercy for the universe (rahmatan lil ‘alamin) and serves as a bridge for inter-sectarian communication. This research employs a qualitative method, utilizing interviews, field observations, and literature studies, analyzed through an anthropological lens based on Bronislaw Malinowski’s functionalism theory. The results highlight that ICC Jakarta prioritizes educational and cultural endeavors in introducing the Shia identity to Indonesia’s diverse society.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Shi’i
  topic: keywords
subject: Islamic Cultural Center
  topic: keywords
subject: Islam
  topic: keywords
creator: Dhimas Pandapotan Sipahutar
rights: Copyright (c) 2023 Dhimas Pandapotan Sipahutar https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/
date: 2023-12-17
publication date: 2023-12-17
starting page: 175
ending page: 188
doi: 10.15408/inklusiva.v1i2.46777

Jejak Dharma di Era Modern: Vihara Gayatri dan Pencarian Makna Identitas Kaum Muda
type: item
description: Vihara Gayatri is understood not merely as a place of worship, but as a spiritual and social space that plays a significant role in shaping the religious identity of young Buddhists. This study aims to analyze the symbolic meaning and the role of religious traditions in Vihara Gayatri, Depok, in the process of forming the religious identity of Buddhist youth amid the tide of modernization. Using a qualitative method with an anthropological approach, data were obtained through in-depth interviews with temple administrators, a romo (spiritual leader), young devotees, and visitors, supported by field observation and literature review. The findings reveal that the traditions practiced at Vihara Gayatri such as the Seven Wells ritual, the lighting of the Great Candle, and Dhamma learning activities are perceived as means of spiritual purification, moral cultivation, and social cohesion. The water from the seven wells symbolizes inner cleansing, the Great Candle represents wisdom and enlightenment, while Dhamma activities serve as a medium for internalizing Buddhist teachings. These findings align with Erik Erikson’s psychosocial identity theory, which emphasizes the role of social experience in identity formation, and demonstrate how the vihara functions as a symbolic system that reinforces the religious identity of Buddhist youth within a dynamic cultural and spiritual context.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Buddhism
  topic: keywords
subject: Identity
  topic: keywords
subject: Tradition
  topic: keywords
subject: Vihara Gayatri
  topic: keywords
subject: Youth
  topic: keywords
creator: Devi Deliyanti
creator: Muhammad Sairi
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 Devi Deliyanti, Muhammad Sairi https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/
date: 2025-12-13
publication date: 2025-12-13
starting page: 135
ending page: 146
doi: 10.15408/inklusiva.v3i2.46927

Ekoteologi Khonghucu: Cara Pandang dan Praktik Umat di Bogor
type: item
description: This study examines the ecological perspectives and practices of the Khonghucu community in Bogor using the frameworks of ecotheology and Pierre Bourdieu's social practice theory. Ecotheological analysis explores theological interpretations of the human-nature-God relationship, while Bourdieu’s theory analyzes the interplay of habitus, capital, and fields in shaping everyday environmental practices. Findings indicate that the San Cai (Tian, Di, Ren) concept and the Three Dao principle form a holistic worldview of nature as a cosmic unity that must be preserved. These values manifest in practices such as waste management, energy conservation, greening activities, and religious rituals with ecological dimensions. However, implementation faces challenges including personal inconsistency, modern lifestyle pressures, and limited religious leadership exemplification. This study contributes to understanding how religion can inspire environmental action and offers an integrative view of spiritual and practical dimensions in faith based environmental movements.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Bogor
  topic: keywords
subject: Ecotheology
  topic: keywords
subject: Habitus
  topic: keywords
subject: Khonghucu
  topic: keywords
subject: Environmental
  topic: keywords
subject: Conservation
  topic: keywords
creator: Muhammad Jelang Ramadhan
creator: Wasil
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 Muhammad Jelang Ramadhan, Wasil https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/
date: 2025-12-13
publication date: 2025-12-13
starting page: 147
ending page: 158
doi: 10.15408/inklusiva.v3i2.49532

Elektabilitas Tanpa Legitimasi Agama: Peran Marginal Tokoh Agama dalam Dinamika Elektoral PSI di DKI Jakarta
type: item
description: This research analyzes the role of religious figures in the electoral dynamics of the Indonesian Solidarity Party (PSI) in DKI Jakarta, a region known for its strong political identity polarization. PSI presents an anomaly because it positions itself as a modern party that rejects the politicization of religion, yet it has managed to maintain significant electability. The results of the qualitative analysis show that the role of support and legitimacy from religious figures is marginal and not essential in the formation of PSI's electoral base, thereby rejecting the hypothesis of the centrality of religious legitimacy. PSI's electability is driven by non-primordial factors, including its appeal to urban young voters (Millennials and Gen Z), its commitment to performance and anti-corruption issues, and the construction of a political identity as a modern/secular opposition to religion-based parties. The existing role of religious figures is limited to the personal, educational, and dialogical realms, rather than institutional mass mobilization. These findings introduce the concept of "Electability Without Religious Legitimacy" and verify the shift in political cleavage from a primordial basis to a generational and modernist-vs-traditionalist ideological basis in Indonesian urban politics.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Electability
  topic: keywords
subject: Religious Legitimacy
  topic: keywords
subject: Indonesian Solidarity Party (PSI)
  topic: keywords
subject: Religious Figures
  topic: keywords
subject: Identity Politics
  topic: keywords
creator: Muhamad Ihya Ahsana
creator: Rahmat Hidayatullah
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 Muhamad Ihya Ahsana, Rahmat Hidayatullah https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/
date: 2025-12-13
publication date: 2025-12-13
starting page: 173
ending page: 188
doi: 10.15408/inklusiva.v3i2.48910

Dari Dupa ke Doa: Makna Spritualitas Sembahyang King Hoo Ping dalam Tradisi Khonghucu di Lithang Bakti
type: item
description: This study examines the meaning of prayer in the King Hoo Ping prayer in Confucianism. This research is motivated by the author's interest in the process of carrying out the King Hoo Ping prayer ritual carried out by Confucians, which is known as a prayer to the spirits of ancestors and spirits that are no longer worshipped by their families, has spiritual and social values in Confucianism. This study uses a qualitative approach with field research methods and through participatory observation, the author also conducted interviews with Confucian clergy at Lithang Bakti Makin Pondok Cabe. In addition, the author also conducted a literature study to collect some data and information through literature relevant to the topic of the thesis. The approach used in this study is an anthropological approach. The results of the study show that there is a meaning to the King Hoo Ping prayer, which aims to honor ancestors and also strengthen the values of virtue such as devotion to ancestors and social concern.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: King Hoo Ping
  topic: keywords
subject: Confucianism
  topic: keywords
subject: Lithang Bakti
  topic: keywords
subject: Meaning of prayer
  topic: keywords
creator: Siti Nur Ariefa
creator: M. Ikhsan Tanggok
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 Siti Nur Ariefa, M. Ikhsan Tanggok https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/
date: 2025-12-13
publication date: 2025-12-13
starting page: 159
ending page: 172
doi: 10.15408/inklusiva.v3i2.47020

Praktik Filantropi dalam Upacara Kathina di Vihara Metta Palmerah
type: item
description: This research focuses on the practice of philanthropy in the Kathina ceremony at Vihara Metta Palmerah. With the aim of understanding what is the basis for Buddhists to practice philanthropy in the Kathina ceremony, as well as what forms of philanthropy are contained in the Kathina ceremony. The type of research used is descriptive qualitative with a field research method, and uses a sociological approach. Primary data was obtained through interviews with monastery administrators while secondary data came from related literature. Data collection techniques include observation and interviews. The researcher found that in the Kathina ceremony there is a sutta recitation, namely the Nidhikanda Sutta which means true treasure. The results showed that the Nindhikanda Sutta as a foundation for Buddhists to donate since the time of the Buddha.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Philanthropy
  topic: keywords
subject: Buddha
  topic: keywords
subject: Dana
  topic: keywords
subject: Nidhikanda Sutta
  topic: keywords
subject: Kathina Ceremony
  topic: keywords
creator: Elvira Nurhaliza
creator: Harun Rasyid
creator: Fitriana
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 Elvira Nurhaliza, Harun Rasyid, Fitriana https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/
date: 2025-06-23
publication date: 2025-06-23
starting page: 109
ending page: 120
doi: 10.15408/inklusiva.v3i1.46097

Peran Pemerintah Desa Tajurhalang Kabupaten Bogor dalam Menjaga Kerukunan Antarumat Beragama
type: item
description: This study aims to describe and analyze the role of the Tajurhalang Village Government, Bogor Regency, in maintaining inter-religious harmony. The background of this research stems from the dynamics of inter-religious relations in Indonesia, which are often characterized by conflict. As the closest government unit to the community, the village government has a strategic role in creating social harmony amid religious diversity. Therefore, this research seeks to understand the steps taken by the Tajurhalang Village Government in maintaining and strengthening inter-religious tolerance. This research uses a qualitative method with a sociology of religion approach. Data were collected through direct observation, interviews with the village government and religious leaders, and the study of related literature. This approach allowed the researcher to explore in depth the strategies applied in managing religious diversity at the village level and identify the factors that support the effectiveness of the policy. The results show that the Tajurhalang Village Government is active in maintaining inter-religious harmony through various strategies. Some of these include organizing social activities such as gotong royong, free medical treatment, and compensation for orphans, as well as fostering youth based on religious moderation. In addition, the village government initiated quarterly meetings with religious leaders, managed the allocation and limitation of houses of worship, and encouraged interfaith dialog. These efforts are supported by the utilization of local social and cultural conditions, thus creating a harmonious atmosphere in the community. Thus, Tajurhalang Village can serve as an example for other regions in managing religious diversity
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Village Government
  topic: keywords
subject: Interfaith Harmony
  topic: keywords
subject: Tolerance
  topic: keywords
subject: Policy
  topic: keywords
subject:
  topic: subjects
creator: Sarifurrohman Alfaiz
rights: Copyright (c) 2023 Sarifurrohman Alfaiz https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/
date: 2023-12-17
publication date: 2023-12-17
starting page: 223
ending page: 240
doi: 10.15408/inklusiva.v1i2.45827

Dinamika Konflik Pendirian Rumah Ibadah: Studi Kasus Gereja Kristen Jawa Kanaan di Kecamatan Pondok Aren Kota Tangerang Selatan
type: item
description: Religious conflict has always been a sensitive issue, especially regarding the establishment of houses of worship. The fulfillment of rights in religion is often hindered by majority-minority issues, in addition to concerns about the dissemination of religious doctrine also triggers rejection. This research wants to answer the question of how the dynamics of conflict over the establishment of houses of worship in Pondok Aren. This research is classified as a qualitative-case study using a sociological approach. Data collection methods are done through interviews, observation and literature study. The theory used borrows Ralf Dahrendorf's conflict theory. The results showed that there are several factors behind this conflict, namely: the lack of socialization about the rules of the establishment of houses of worship. Lack of communication between the two parties related to the establishment socialization. There is a third party interest. There are concerns from local residents about missionization. Although FKUB and the Police Chief have attempted to mediate, the resistance of the objectors is still an obstacle in resolving the conflict. Until now, the church is still in the process of completing licensing, while conditions in the field are conducive, although the objectors still maintain their opposition.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Agama
  topic: keywords
subject: Konflik
  topic: keywords
subject: Mediasi
  topic: keywords
subject: Pendirian Rumah Ibadah.
  topic: keywords
creator: Siti Yeni Aisyah
creator: Muhammad Sairi
rights: Copyright (c) 2023 Siti Yeni Aisyah, Muhammad Sairi https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/
date: 2023-12-17
publication date: 2023-12-17
starting page: 139
ending page: 154
doi: 10.15408/inklusiva.v1i2.45486

Gender dan Feminisme dalam Perspektif Kamla Bhasin dan Leila Ahmed
type: item
description: This research examines what is actually the problem in incidents of sexual violence and gender inequality that have occurred in Hindu and Islamic societies. And what is the position of women in the views of the two religious feminist figures, namely Kamla Bhasin and Leila Ahmed. Based on these two things, the definition, causes and how to resolve the conflict that occurred will be elaborated on based on the thoughts of the two figures. This research uses a feminist and comparative approach, and also searches for library data, especially books containing the main thoughts of Kamla Bhasin and Leila Ahmed. Apart from that, researchers looked for other sources in the form of journals, theses, theses, articles, news, and results of interviews by bloggers/writers with these two figures through strict selection. In this study several findings were found: First, Islam and Hinduism basically glorify women. Teaching gender equality and justice, it's just that many people who act as interpreters of sacred texts and influential religious figures in society are misguided in interpreting and conveying their messages, this is due to the influence of cultural elements that are closely related to patriarchy. . Second, according to Kamla, many women are afraid to fight the patriarchy that restrains them because they are afraid of being accused of being against/opposing local religion and culture..
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Women
  topic: keywords
subject: Feminists
  topic: keywords
subject: Gender
  topic: keywords
subject: Kamla Bhasin
  topic: keywords
subject: Leila Ahmed
  topic: keywords
creator: Thoriq Haitsam
rights: Copyright (c) 2023 Thoriq Haitsam https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/
date: 2023-12-17
publication date: 2023-12-17
starting page: 155
ending page: 174
doi: 10.15408/inklusiva.v1i2.45748

Peran Prodi Studi Agama-Agama terhadap Religiositas Mahasiswa Studi Agama-Agama
type: item
description: This study analyzes the reality of religiosity of students of the Religious Studies Study Program class of 2020 and the role of the Religious Studies Study Program, Faculty of Ushuluddin UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta in maintaining student religiosity. The main focus of this study is how the quality of religiosity of students of the Religious Studies Study Program and the implementation of the efforts and role of the Religious Studies Study Program in maintaining and improving the religiosity of its students. The research method used in this study is to use a descriptive qualitative method with a sociological approach and religious psychology. The results of this study show that in reality students do not experience a decrease in the quality of their religious beliefs as a Muslim. And the Religious Studies Study Program is able to implement its role and efforts in maintaining and improving student religiosity. The conclusion of this study confirms that a religious education institution which in this study is the Religious Studies Study Program, this is indeed one of the most important factors that has a very large and significant role in maintaining student religiosity.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Religiosity
  topic: keywords
subject: Student
  topic: keywords
subject: Religious Studies Study Program
  topic: keywords
creator: Syaiful Azmi
creator: Elisa Apriliani
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 Syaiful Azmi, Elisa Apriliani https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/
date: 2025-06-23
publication date: 2025-06-23
starting page: 13
ending page: 36
doi: 10.15408/inklusiva.v3i1.44485

Teologi Inklusif Master Cheng Yen dan Perannya di Yayasan Buddha Tzu Chi Indonesia
type: item
description: Patriarchal understanding that differentiates social status and often demeans women are The patriarchal understanding that differentiates social status and often demeans women is challenged by the presence of Master Cheng Yen, a woman born on May 14, 1937 in Chingsui Village, Taichung County, Taiwan. Master Cheng Yen devoted herself as a nun and succeeded in establishing a Social Assistance Foundation called the Tzu Chi Buddhist Foundation which was first established in Qingshui, Taichung, Taichung, central Taiwan, in 1966. Theology Master Cheng Yen's inclusive theology is the nature of compassion which he teaches to be the basis for doing all kinds of good and helping others. basis for doing all kinds of good and helping anyone regardless of social status, race, culture, or religion. social status, race, culture, religion, ethnicity. And this Buddha Tzu Chi Foundationhas 4 (four) main missions, namely Education Mission, Health Mission, Charity Mission, and Humanist Culture Mission and this foundation has spread in various regions. This foundation has spread to various remote areas in various countries, one of which is in Indonesia, precisely in the Pantai Indah Kapuk BGM area, North Jakarta.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Inclusive Theology
  topic: keywords
subject: Master Cheng Yen
  topic: keywords
subject: and Buddha Tzi Chi Foundation Indonesia.
  topic: keywords
creator: Tiara Prasuci
rights: Copyright (c) 2023 Tiara Prasuci https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/
date: 2023-12-17
publication date: 2023-12-17
starting page: 257
ending page: 276
doi: 10.15408/inklusiva.v1i2.44449

Tradisi Kenduri dalam Penguatan Toleransi Antar Umat Muslim dan Katolik di Kampung Menciran Yogyakarta
type: item
description: The Kenduri tradition in Kampung Menciran, Kebonagung Village, Bantul, Yogyakarta, is a form of local wisdom that plays an important role in maintaining and strengthening interfaith tolerance, particularly between Muslims and Catholics. This study aims to analyze how the Kenduri tradition contributes to fostering relationships between Muslims and Catholics in Kampung Menciran and how it serves as an effective social instrument in creating a peaceful and harmonious atmosphere. The findings reveal that the Kenduri tradition in Kampung Menciran has a profound role and serves as a medium of communication between Muslims and Catholics. The Kenduri rovides a platform for the community to connect, interact, and strengthen solidarity.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: The Kenduri Tradition
  topic: keywords
subject: Muslims
  topic: keywords
subject: Catholics
  topic: keywords
subject: Religious Tolerance
  topic: keywords
subject: Kampung Menciran
  topic: keywords
creator: Rodhy Baskara Putra
rights: Copyright (c) 2023 Rodhy Baskara Putra https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/
date: 2023-12-17
publication date: 2023-12-17
starting page: 241
ending page: 256
doi: 10.15408/inklusiva.v1i2.44419

Trinitas dalam Perspektif Kaum Unitarian dan Al-Qur’an
type: item
description: This study examines how the Qur’an and unitary sect views the dogma of the trinity (tatslits). The dogma of the trinity is one of the main dogmas that are closely related to the faith of Christians. In this study, it will be studied how the Qur’an will discuss this, namely by referring to the verses that explain the belief that Allah is one of the three (tsalitsu tsalatsa) also accompanied by quoting the opinions of commentators and experts qualified theology in this regard. As well as analyzing some of the opinions of the sects in Christianity as a comparison material regarding this dogma. This study uses a qualitative method with a comparative approach and is expected to provide a response to the treasures of knowledge for the future.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Trinity
  topic: keywords
subject: Qur’an
  topic: keywords
subject: Unitarianism
  topic: keywords
subject:
  topic: subjects
creator: Ahmad Ridho
creator: Hafizzatul Nofyn
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 Ahmad Ridho, Hafizzatul Nofyn https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/
date: 2025-06-23
publication date: 2025-06-23
starting page: 121
ending page: 134
doi: 10.15408/inklusiva.v3i1.44391

Pandangan Gereja Katholik Terhadap Pernikahan Beda Agama: Studi Kasus Pernikahan Katholik dan Protestan di Gereja Katedral Jakarta
type: item
description: The objective of this research is to delve deeper into the perspectives of the church, specifically the Christian and Catholic churches, on interfaith marriage, with a case study focused on the Cathedral Church. This study employs a qualitative method, utilizing a sociological approach. Primary data was obtained directly through interviews conducted with figures or clergy of the Cathedral Church. The researcher employs a descriptive-analytical technique, presenting data in the form of statements or sentences that explain the core issues at hand. The findings reveal that Jakarta Cathedral Church views interfaith marriage as a sacred sacrament ideally shared between partners of the same faith. However, the church permits mixed marriages under the condition that the Catholic partner commits to maintaining their faith and raising their children in Catholic teachings. Couples must obtain a dispensation from the bishop and undergo pastoral guidance, including premarital preparation courses, to understand the spiritual and practical implications of mixed marriages.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Interfaith Marriage
  topic: keywords
subject: Jakarta Cathedral Church
  topic: keywords
subject: Catholic
  topic: keywords
creator: Reza Hidayat Pane
rights: Copyright (c) 2023 Reza Hidayat Pane, Moh Nuh HS https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/
date: 2023-12-17
publication date: 2023-12-17
starting page: 189
ending page: 206
doi: 10.15408/inklusiva.v1i2.44366

Praktik Metta Bhavana dalam Upaya Meningkatkan Kesehatan Mental: Studi Kasus pada Jemaat Vihara Jakarta Dhammacakkha Jaya, Sunter
type: item
description: This research examines the influence of Metta Bhavana practice in improving mental health among the congregation of Jakarta Dhammacakka Jaya Sunter Monastery. The aim is to understand the role of Metta Bhavana in the spiritual life of the congregation, which makes it an important part of their religious practice. This research uses a qualitative approach with William James' theory of religious experience and contextual pragmatism. James' theory focuses on how individuals experience and interpret spiritual experiences, while pragmatism evaluates the benefits of practices based on practical effects in daily life. These two theories were used to analyze the impact of Metta Bhavana on the mental health of the community, including personal, emotional, and social aspects. Data were collected through field observations and interviews with seven resource persons: a monastery administrator, a bhante, and five congregants. The results showed that Metta Bhavana helped the community to overcome various mental health problems arising from life issues such as failure, household disharmony, and future anxiety. The meditation practice was shown to reduce stress, improve mental well-being, and strengthen social relationships among community members. Metta Bhavana has a positive impact on the personal, emotional, and life-transforming aspects of the community, in line with William James' theory. This research can serve as a basis for developing broader meditation practices to support the mental and spiritual health of congregants.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Meditation
  topic: keywords
subject: Metta Bhavana
  topic: keywords
subject: Mental Health
  topic: keywords
subject: Monastery.
  topic: keywords
creator: Ega Mutiara Oe Mardi
creator: Moh. Nuh HS
creator: Siti Nadroh
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 Ega Mutiara Oe Mardi, Moh. Nuh HS, Siti Nadroh https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/
date: 2025-06-23
publication date: 2025-06-23
starting page: 93
ending page: 108
doi: 10.15408/inklusiva.v3i1.44308

Cioko: Ritual Keagamaan dan Penguatan Identitas Masyarakat Tionghoa
type: item
description: This research discusses the Cioko Prayer Ritual in the Chinese Community in Sewan Lebak Wangi, Tangerang City. This research has urgency in understanding the social, cultural and religious dynamics of the Chinese community and the meaning contained in the Cioko Prayer Ritual. The focus of this research is to describe and explore in depth the Cioko Prayer Ritual as one of the hereditary cultures of the Chinese Community in Sewan Lebak Wangi. The Qualitative Method with an Anthropological Approach is used in this study using observation-based data collection techniques, interviews and literature studies. The results of the study show that the Cioko Prayer Ritual is not only a religious ritual, but also a means of strengthening cultural and social identity. This ritual reflects the response of the Chinese community to the social changes that have occurred, they seek to maintain their cultural heritage in the midst of global modernization.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: cioko Prayer Ritual
  topic: keywords
subject: Cina Benteng
  topic: keywords
subject: Sewan Lebak Wangi
  topic: keywords
creator: Bustamin
creator: Tien Rohmatin
creator: Shella Selviani
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 Bustamin, Tien Rohmatin, Shella Selviani https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/
date: 2025-06-23
publication date: 2025-06-23
starting page: 77
ending page: 92
doi: 10.15408/inklusiva.v3i1.44186

Problematika Pemindahan Gereja GKI di Bogor Barat
type: item
description: This research discusses Polemic on the Impact of the Relocation of the GKI Church at the Congregational Post Court in West Cilendek, West Bogor, which involves social, cultural, and its impact on relations between residents. The main focus of the research is the understanding of church and congregation policies, as well as the influence of church displacement on community identity and social cohesion. A qualitative methodology with a sociological approach is used in this study through interviews, document studies, and observations. The results of the study show that people accept church relocation to maintain social stability, strengthen interfaith relationships, and improve public services. The Mayor's policy of supporting an inclusive atmosphere has succeeded in making the new church a center of social activities that strengthens solidarity between religious communities, thanks to intensive communication, constructive dialogue, and the role of religious leaders as mediators.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Church Displacement
  topic: keywords
subject: Social Dynamics
  topic: keywords
subject: Religious Tolerance
  topic: keywords
creator: Siti Nurbaeti Sajiah
creator: Banun Binaningrum
creator: Syarifah Rusydah
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 Siti Nurbaeti Sajiah, Banun Binaningrum, Syarifah Rusydah https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/
date: 2025-06-23
publication date: 2025-06-23
starting page: 55
ending page: 76
doi: 10.15408/inklusiva.v3i1.44185

Ateisme Masa Kini: Sebuah Catatan Singkat Julian Baggini
type: item
description: This article discusses about Julian Baggini's views on atheism using the literature research method and is an argumentative and reflective qualitative research. This article seeks to explain Julian Baggini's atheism, which provides philosophical insight and foundation in recognizing atheism comprehensively. Then, the atheism explained by Julian Baggini has an attempt to explore atheism empirically and academically. Moreover, this article also seeks to explore the distinctive claims of atheism. Julian Baggini says that atheism is the belief that there is no God or gods. Atheism, however, is intrinsically negative in terms of belief in God. Moreover, atheism is capable of having a positive outlook on other aspects of life, just like the concept of theism. Julian Baggini's idea of atheism is not only applicable to the modern era, but also, can apply to the contemporary era even in the post-truth era, where truth is widely spread and diverse, including truths that are considered eternal and divine.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Atheism
  topic: keywords
subject: Julian Baggini
  topic: keywords
subject: Contemporary Era
  topic: keywords
creator: Iqtamar Muhammad
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 Iqtamar Muhammad https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/
date: 2025-06-23
publication date: 2025-06-23
starting page: 37
ending page: 54
doi: 10.15408/inklusiva.v3i1.45520

Peran Vegetarisme dalam Membangun Kesejahteraan Spiritual Menurut Ajaran Buddha: Studi di Maha Vihara Maitreya Duta Palembang
type: item
description: This research aims to explore the role of vegetarianism in building spiritual well-being according to Buddhist teachings at Maha Vihara Maitreya Duta Palembang. This research uses a qualitative approach through interviews and literature studies with Buddhist practitioners and spiritual experts. The results and discussion of this study show that vegetarianism is in harmony with the core principles of Buddhism such as ahimsa (non-violence), Karuna (compassion), and metta (loving-kindness). This practice helps reduce negative karma and increase positive karma by avoiding killing animals for food consumption. Additionally, a vegetarian diet is also known to support the development of self-control, discipline and inner calm, which are essential in the Buddhist practice of meditation and contemplation. And it is recommended that future researchers be able to develop research like this even better so that it can fill in the deficiencies in this research.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Vegetarianism
  topic: keywords
subject: Buddhism
  topic: keywords
subject: Meat
  topic: keywords
creator: Marshanda Rachma Mariska
creator: Nugroho
creator: Herwansyah
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 Marshanda Rachma Mariska, Nugroho, Herwansyah https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/
date: 2025-06-23
publication date: 2025-06-23
starting page: 1
ending page: 12
doi: 10.15408/inklusiva.v3i1.45533

Makna dan Implementasi Ajaran Di Zi Gui di Vihara Kesejahteraan Kosambi Baru Jakarta Barat
type: item
description: This study focuses on the meaning and implementation of Di Zi Gui teachings at Vihara Kesejahteraan Kosambi Baru, West Jakarta. The research employs a descriptive qualitative approach with field research and sociological methods. Primary data were obtained through in-depth interviews with the vihara's administrators, while secondary data were sourced from related literature. Data collection techniques include observation and interviews. The research informants were the vihara administrators with profound knowledge of Di Zi Gui teachings and the vihara’s activities. The study found that teachings Di Zi Gui as a filial piety, simplicity, moral responsibility and self-control proved relevant in enhancing individual morality and social harmony.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Di Zi Gui
  topic: keywords
subject: Morality
  topic: keywords
subject: Buddhism
  topic: keywords
subject: Confucianism
  topic: keywords
creator: Nimas Ayu Masithoh
creator: Muhammad Ikhsan Tanggok
rights: Copyright (c) 2023 Nimas Ayu Masithoh, Muhammad Ikhsan Tanggok https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/
date: 2023-12-17
publication date: 2023-12-17
starting page: 207
ending page: 222
doi: 10.15408/inklusiva.v1i2.44309

Studi Kosmologi Stephen Hawking dan Implikasinya terhadap Ateisme
type: item
description: The creation of the universe is an active area of research in modern cosmological science. Discussions about the creation of the universe are endlessly debated. The rapid development of science has led to the belief that many of the world's problems can be solved and answered by science, consequently reducing the active role of religion in everyday life. In reality, the encounter between science and religion generates a range of views, from conflict to integration. This research aims to deeply examine the views of an atheism figure, Stephen Hawking, who rejects the existence of God. This study is conducted from a psychological perspective and personal life, with a primary emphasis on scientific views related to cosmological studies. This research is a library study, using a qualitative methodological approach and the disciplinary approaches of scientific, theological, and philosophical studies. The primary data sources used are the books authored by Stephen Hawking.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Ilmu Pengetahuan
  topic: keywords
subject: Teori Kosmologi
  topic: keywords
subject: Ateisme
  topic: keywords
subject: Stephen Hawking
  topic: keywords
creator: Salwaa Febriyanti
creator: Media Zainul Bahri
rights: Copyright (c) 2024 Salwaa Febriyanti
date: 2024-12-17
publication date: 2024-12-17
starting page: 139
ending page: 154
doi: 10.15408/inklusiva.v2i2.43250

Tradisi Ngalap Berkah dalam Perayaan Grebeg Syawal di Keraton Kanoman Cirebon (Studi Mengenai Makna Budaya dan Sufistik)
type: item
description: This research was written to analyze the cultural and Sufistic meaning contained in the Ngalap Berkah tradition in the Grebeg Syawal celebration at the Kanoman Palace, Cirebon. This type of research is qualitative research using interviews and field observations. This research uses Bronislaw Malinowski's anthropological approach. The results of this research can be found that culturally, the Ngalap Berkah tradition reflects harmony between the spiritual and social life of the Cirebon people. From a Sufistic perspective, this tradition contains the meaning of blessing which is believed to be obtained through purity and cleanliness of heart in doing good to others. The Islamic values contained in this tradition include the concepts of almsgiving, ukhuwah , and taqwa.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Palace Kanoman
  topic: keywords
subject:
  topic: keywords
subject: Cirebon
  topic: keywords
subject: Grebeg Syawal
  topic: keywords
subject: Enjoying Blessings
  topic: keywords
creator: Nurul Hamim
creator: Wasil Wasil
rights: Copyright (c) 2024 Nurul Hamim
date: 2024-12-17
publication date: 2024-12-17
starting page: 255
ending page: 268
doi: 10.15408/inklusiva.v2i2.43329

Perkembangan Pandangan Gereja Katolik terhadap Ilmu Pengetahuan
type: item
description: Science and the Church are often viewed as being in opposition to one another. This perspective frequently led to conflict, as science and religion were considered to originate from different realms. However, the intellectual developments of this period, along with contributions from figures such as Galileo and Newton, began to explore the domain of science. These scientists examined nature, methods in theology, the relationship between God and the universe, and human interaction with the natural world. The Catholic Church sought to maintain the purity of its teachings through the Inquisition, an institution tasked with monitoring and prosecuting those who propagated heretical doctrines. Throughout the history of Western civilization, theological debates have often posed significant challenges. During this time, reason and philosophy were not employed to challenge religious doctrines but rather to clarify them. Scholars like Saint Anselm, Abelard, and Thomas Aquinas endeavored to integrate reason with the revelation of the Bible. Their approach reflects an effort to find harmony between logical reasoning and religious faith.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Religion
  topic: keywords
subject:
  topic: keywords
subject: Science
  topic: keywords
subject: Scientific Progress
  topic: keywords
subject: Religious Conflict
  topic: keywords
creator: Mukhottotun ‘Ulum
creator: Moh. Nuh HS
rights: Copyright (c) 2024 Mukhottotun ‘Ulum
date: 2024-12-17
publication date: 2024-12-17
starting page: 219
ending page: 236
doi: 10.15408/inklusiva.v2i2.43254

Makna Simbolik Tradisi Sedekah Bumi Kramat di Desa Jayabakti Kecamatan Cabangbungin Bekasi
type: item
description: This research examines the meaning of symbols that emerge from the Earth Kramat Batok Charity Tradition. This research is motivated by the author's interest in the earth alms tradition, which is a form of traditional ritual for the people on the island of Java that has been passed down from generation to generation from the ancestors of the ancient Javanese. Interestingly, the Earth Almsgiving tradition is also carried out in the Bekasi area, which is located in Jayabakti Village, Branchbungin District, Bekasi. Bekasi is a city known as an industrial city the conclusion of this research is knowing how the earth almsgiving tradition procession is carried out and knowing what meanings are contained in this tradition.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Earts Alms Tradition
  topic: keywords
subject: Kramat Batok
  topic: keywords
subject: Jayabakti Village Bekasi.
  topic: keywords
creator: Iin Inayatul Karimah
creator: Trie Yunita Sari
rights: Copyright (c) 2024 Iin Inayatul Karimah
date: 2024-12-17
publication date: 2024-12-17
starting page: 203
ending page: 218
doi: 10.15408/inklusiva.v2i2.43327

Fenomena Dakwah Digital Tematik (Studi Kasus Akun Instagram Romo Andreas Subekti dan Habib Husein Ja’far Al-Hadar)
type: item
description: The research analyzes the digital da'wah strategies used by two religious figures, Romo Andreas Subekti and Habib Husein Ja’far Al-Hadar, who utilize social media platforms, particularly Instagram, to deliver their digital da'wah. This research was conducted through various data collection methods, including observation, interviews, literature studies, and documentation. The results of this study show that Habib Husein Ja’far Al-Hadar focuses on spreading religious messages through content such as quotes, short sermons, and inspirational videos accompanied by invitations to dialogue and ask questions. Conversely, Romo Andreas Subekti uses Instagram for personal reflections, daily life stories, and practical religious guidance, supported by engaging visuals and narratives. Both figures utilize Instagram as a medium for da'wah in ways that align with their character and audience. The researcher also found that user interactions, such as comments and direct messages, play an essential role in strengthening relationships between religious figures and their followers on social media. These findings provide insights into how social media can be effectively used in the context of contemporary da'wah and suggest strategic steps to enhance the impact of digital da'wah.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Digital Da’wah
  topic: keywords
subject: Romo Andreas Subekti
  topic: keywords
subject: Habib Husein Ja’far Al-Hadar.
  topic: keywords
creator: Tati Aswiandini
creator: Wasil Wasil
rights: Copyright (c) 2024 Tati Aswiandini
date: 2024-12-17
publication date: 2024-12-17
starting page: 189
ending page: 202
doi: 10.15408/inklusiva.v2i2.43249

Peran GBKP Pamulang dalam Mengatasi Krisis Ekologi
type: item
description: This research analyzes the role of the Batak Karo Protestant Church (GBKP) in Pamulang in addressing the ecological crisis. The main focus of this study is how GBKP implements the service theme "Creatively Caring for the Environment" to make a positive contribution to environmental sustainability. The research method used is descriptive qualitative with an ecotheology approach. Data were collected through observation, interviews, and documentation. The results of the study show that GBKP has implemented various activities that support environmental conservation. These activities include the publication of a creative environmental care guidebook, tree planting activities, food waste management, education on plastic use, as well as the socialization and collection of used cooking oil waste. The implementation of this service theme not only helps in maintaining environmental cleanliness and sustainability but also opens up economic opportunities for the surrounding community through waste management. The conclusion of this study emphasizes that places of worship have a significant role in addressing the ecological crisis through various community and faith based activities.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Places of Worship
  topic: keywords
subject: Ecological Crisis
  topic: keywords
subject: GBKP
  topic: keywords
subject: Environmental Conservation.
  topic: keywords
creator: Hafizzatul Nofyn
creator: M. Amin Nurdin
rights: Copyright (c) 2024 Hafizzatul Nofyn
date: 2024-12-17
publication date: 2024-12-17
starting page: 155
ending page: 176
doi: 10.15408/inklusiva.v2i2.43247