Studi Kosmologi Stephen Hawking dan Implikasinya terhadap Ateisme
Abstract
The creation of the universe is an active area of research in modern cosmological science. Discussions about the creation of the universe are endlessly debated. The rapid development of science has led to the belief that many of the world's problems can be solved and answered by science, consequently reducing the active role of religion in everyday life. In reality, the encounter between science and religion generates a range of views, from conflict to integration. This research aims to deeply examine the views of an atheism figure, Stephen Hawking, who rejects the existence of God. This study is conducted from a psychological perspective and personal life, with a primary emphasis on scientific views related to cosmological studies. This research is a library study, using a qualitative methodological approach and the disciplinary approaches of scientific, theological, and philosophical studies. The primary data sources used are the books authored by Stephen Hawking.
Keywords
References
Adi, Deki Ridho dkk. “Debating Stephen Hawking’s Thought on Creation of Universe: A Qur’anic Scientific Interpretation Perspective”. Jurnal Studi Al-Qur’an dan Hadis, Vol. 6, No. 2, (2022).
Agus, Bustanuddin. Integrasi Sains dan Agama: Tinjauan Filsafat Ilmu Kontemporer. Jakarta: UI-Press, 2013.
Ariwidodo, Eko dan Nasrulloh. “Pendidikan Humanisme Jean-Paul Sartre”. Andragogi: Jurnal Diklat Teknis Pendidikan dan Keagamaan, Vol. 10, No. 2, (2022)
Artanti, Nina dan Arief Rahmat. Stephen Hawking Kiamat 100 Tahun Lagi?. Yogyakarta: PT Buku Seru, 2017.
Bagir, Zainal Abidin. Integrasi Ilmu dan Agama: Interpretasi dan Aksi. Bandung: Mizan Pustaka, 2005.
Bagus, Lorens. Kamus Filsafat. Jakarta: Gramedia Pustaka Utama, 2002.
Barbour, Ian G. Juru Bicara Tuhan antara Sains dan Agama. Bandung: Mizan, 2002.
Dawkins, Richard. The God Delusion. Jakarta: Banana, 2013.
Dawkins, Richard. The Selfish Gene. Jakarta: Kepustakaan Populer Gramedia, 2017.
Dawkins, Richard. River out of Eden. Manado: CV. Global Indo Kreatif, 2019.
Fadel, Achmad and Hasan Mujtaba. “Pemikiran Ateisme Richard Dawkins: Studi Kritis Argument from Improbability God Delusion”. Kanz Philosophia, Vol. 6, No. 2, (2020).
Hamka, Syamsuar. “Studi Kritis Pemikiran Fisika Modern Stephen Hawking menurut Filsafat Pendidikan Islam”. Tawazun Jurnal Pendidikan Islam, Vol. 12, No. 1, (2019).
Hawking, Jane. Travelling to Infinity: My Life with Stephen. Jakarta: PT Gramedia Pustaka Utama, 2015.
Hawking, Stephen. Black Holes and Baby Universes. Jakarta: PT Gramedia Pustaka Utama, 1995.
Hawking, Stephen. The Grand Design. Jakarta: PT Gramedia Pustaka Utama, 2011.
Hawking, Stephen. A Brief History of Time. Jakarta: PT Gramedia Pustaka Utama, 2013.
Hawking, Stephen. My Brief History. Jakarta: PT Gramedia Pustaka Utama, 2014.
Hawking, Stephen. Brief Answers to the Big Questions. New York: Bantam Books, 2018.
Kurnia, Ahmad. “Implikasi Teori Fisika Relativitas Dan Kosmologi Terhadap Pemahaman Teologi Kontemporer”. Technical Education Development Centre, Vol. 18, No. 1, (2024).
Kuswanjono, Arqom. Ketuhanan dalam Telaah Filsafat Perennial: Refleksi Pluralisme Agama di Indonesia. Yogyakarta: Badan Penerbit Filsafat UGM, 2006.
Leahy, Louis. Aliran-aliran Besar Ateisme Tinjauan Kritis. Kanisius: Yogyakarta, 1985
Muhammad, Iqtamar, dkk,. “Kritik terhadap Paradigma Filsafat Atheisme: Menelaah Kajian Filsafat Agama”. Sulesana, Vol. 16, No. 2, (2022).
Muhtarom. “Ateisme dalam Al-Qur’an”. Semarang: Universitas Islam Negeri Walisongo, 2018.
Munir, Misnal. “Pengaruh Filsafat Nietzsche terhadap Perkembangan Filsafat Barat Kontemporer”. Jurnal Filsafat, Vol. 21, No. 2, (2011).
Nurhasanah, Umi. “Perkembangan Alam Semesta (Studi Komparatif Pemikiran Stephen Hawking dan M. Quraish Shihab)”. Skripsi, Yogyakarta: Repository UIN Sunan Kalijaga, 2020.
Prayogo, Tonny Ilham dan Hadi Fathurrizka. “Ateisme dalam Perspektif Barat dan Timur”. Kalimah: Jurnal Studi Agama-Agama dan Pemikiran Islam, Vol. 17, No. 1, (2019).
Purwanto, Agus. Fisika Kuantum. Yogyakarta: Gava Media, 2016.
Rahayu, Ai Mega Maulida dkk. “Alam Semesta Menurut Stephen Hawking dalam Buku A Brief History of Time”. Seminar Nasional Pendidikan Fisika dan Pembelajarannya, (2019).
Rohmawati, Hanung Sito. “Studi Pandangan Ateis terhadap Agama”. Jurnal Studi Sosial Keagamaan, Vol. 2, No. 2, (2022).
Sartre, Jean-Paul. Eksistensialisme adalah Humanisme. Yogyakarta: Jalan Baru Publisher, 2021.
Siswanto, Joko. Kosmologi Einstein. Yogyakarta: PT Tiara Wacana Yogya, 1996.
Syarif, Edwin. “Pergulatan Sains dan Agama”. Refleksi, Vol. 13, No. 5, (2013).
Taufiqy, Riyadh Husein. “Teori Penciptaan Alam Semesta Menurut Al-Quran (Kritik terhadap Theory of Everything Stephen Hawking)”. Skripsi, Surakarta: UIN Raden Mas Said, 2023.
UlKhusna, Nidaa. “Konsep Penciptaan Alam Semesta (Studi Komparatif Antara Teori-M Stephen Hawking dengan Tafsir Ilmi Penciptaan Jagat Raya, Kementrian Agama RI)”. Skripsi, Repository UIN Syarif Hidayatullah, (2013)
Wahidin. Sains dan Agama: Rekonstruksi Integrasi Keduanya. Yogyakarta: Penerbit Ombak, 2015
Wijoseno, Bagus. “Pembacaan Dekonstruksi pada Buku the End of Faith Karya Sam Harris”. Skripsi, Surabaya: Universitas Airlangga, 2015.
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.