Informal Methods for Improving Students' Senior High School Arabic Language Skills

Zaky Anwar, Lailatul Mauludiyah

Abstract


This study aims to improve the Arabic speaking skill of students in class XI MIA 4 MA Al-Ittihad Belung, Poncokusumo. This study is an experiment of an informal method used in Arabic to improve students' Arabic speaking skills. This research is quantitative. This type of research is a pre-experiment with a one-group pre-test and post-test design method. The research instruments used were observation and interviews. Data collection techniques used interview tests in the form of pre-tests and posttests. The paired sample t test was used to analyze the research data. The result of the t test statistic is 0.001 < 0.05, then  is accepted. So, it can be concluded that there is a significant difference between the pre-test and post-test conducted. In this case, it can be said that learning Arabic with informal methods can help students improve their ability to speak Arabic at MA Al-Ittihad Belung, Poncokusumo, Malang.

Keywords


Arabic skill; informal methods; Arabic teaching and learning

Full Text:

PDF

References


Agung, Nur. (2020).Peningkatan Kemampuan Debat Bahasa Arab Mahasiswa melalui Metode Suggestopedia. Jurnal Kajian Pendidikan dan Bahasa Arab, 2(1).

Amirudin, Noor. (2014). Problematika Pembelajaran Bahasa Arab. Tamaddun, 2(1).

Baierl, Tessa Marie., Bonine, Kevin., Johnson, Bruce., & Bogner, Franz X. (2021). Biosphere 2 as an Informal Learning Platform to Assess Motivation, Fascination, and Cognitive Achievement for Sustainability. Studies in Educational Evaluation, 70.

Bitar, Dima., & Oscarsson, Marie. (2020). Arabic-Speaking Women’s Experiences of Communication at Antenatal Care in Sweden Using a Tablet Application—Part of Development and Feasibility Study. Midwifery, 84.

de Moraes, Valéria Vieira., & Borges‐Andrade, Jairo Eduardo. (2014). Informal Learning and Development. The Wiley Blackwell Handbook of the Psychology of Training, Development, and Performance Improvement.

Dewantara, Dewi. (2019). Penerapan Pembelajaran dengan Metode Mind mapping Menggunakan Coggle TM. Thabiea, 2(1).

Muzaiyidah, Evi. (2020). Problematika Keterampilan Berbicara Bahasa Arab (Mahârah al-Kalâm) Mahasiswa Prodi Pendidikan Bahasa Arab Fakultas Tarbiyah dan Ilmu Keguruan IAIN Jember. Thesis.

Fahrurrozi, Aziz. (2014). Pembelajaran Bahasa Arab: Problematika dan Solusinya. Arabiyat: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Arab dan Kebahasaaraban, 1(2).

Faujiah, Ani. (2018). Building the "Smart Village" Through the Implementation of the Non-Formal Education to Improve English Language Skills In the Village of Geluran Taman Sidoarjo. Educatio: Journal of Education, 3(1).

Ferreira, Maria., de Grip, Andries., & van der Velden, Rolf. (2018). Does Informal Learning at Work Differ between Temporary and Permanent Workers? Evidence from 20 OECD Countries. Labour Economics, 55.

García-Peñalvo, Francisco José., Johnson, Mark., Alves, Gustavo Ribeiro., Minović, Miroslav., & Conde-González, Miguel Ángel. (2014). Informal Learning Recognition through a Cloud Ecosystem. Future Generation Computer Systems, 32(1).

Griffiths, David., & García-Peñalvo, Francisco José. (2016). Informal Learning Recognition and Management. Computers in Human Behavior, 55.

Haron, Sueraya Che., Ahmad, Ismail Sheikh., Mamat, Arifin., Hassanein, Ismaiel., & Mohamed, Ahmed. (2010). Understanding Arabic-Speaking Skill Learning Strategies Among Selected Malay Learners: A Case-Study At The International Islamic University Malaysia (IIUM). Contemporary Issues In Education Research, 3(8).

Hermawan, Acep., & Alwasilah, Chaedar. (2011). Metodologi Pembelajaran Bahasa Arab. Jakarta: Remaja Rosdakarya.

Hizbullah, Nur., & Mardiah, Zaqiatul. (2015). Masalah Pengajaran Bahasa Arab di Madrasah Aliyah di Jakarta. Jurnal Al-Azhar Indonesia Seri Humaniora, 2(3).

Huang, Xianhan. (2021). Striving for Better Teaching and Student Creativity Development: Linking Informal Workplace Learning and Teaching for Creativity. Thinking Skills and Creativity, 41.

Jurkovič, Violeta. (2019). Online Informal Learning of English through Smartphones in Slovenia. System, 80.

Latuconsina, Sarah Noviyanti., & Susiawati. (2018). Efektivitas Permainan Bahasa Arab Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa Arab. Arabi: Journal of Arabic Studies, 3(2).

Lee, Brian., & Sing, Ang Sin. (2013). Social Media as an Informal Learning Platform: Case Study on Adult Learning at SIM University, Singapore. Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, 93.

Lestari, Wahyu., Selvia, Fatinatus., & Layliyyah, Rohmatul. (2019). Pendekatan Open-Ended Terhadap Kemampuan Metakognitif Siswa. At-Ta’lim : Jurnal Pendidikan, 5(2).

Miller, Karen., Champion, Erik., Summers, Lise., Lugmayr, Artur., & Clarke, Marie. (2018). The Role of Responsive Library Makerspaces in Supporting Informal Learning in the Digital Humanities. Digital Humanities, Libraries, and Partnerships: A Critical Examination of Labor, Networks, and Community. Elsevier Ltd. https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-08-102023-4.00007-0.

Nasrum, Akbar. (2018). Uji Normalitas Data. Denpasar: Jayapangus Press Books.

Nirmala, Deli. (2019). Model Pembelajaran Informal Percakapan Dasar Bahasa Inggris bagi Kaum Muda. Jurnal Harmoni, 3(2).

Nurbudiyani, Iin. (2013). Pelaksanaan Pengukuran Ranah Kognitif, Afektif, dan Psikomotor Pada Mata Pelajaran Ips Kelas Iii Sd Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya. Anterior Jurnal, 13(1).

Pratama, Arya Wahyu. (2021). Penerapan Metode Qatar Debate untuk Meningkatkan Maharah Kalam Anggota Komunitas Debat Bahasa Arab Manabir JSA UM. Seminar Nasional Bahasa Arab Mahasiswa V.

Rahayu, Dwi Ide. (2020). The Acquisition and Learning of EFL in a Non-Formal English Education in Indonesia. Journal of Englsih Education, 5(2).

Rahman, Mizanoor., & Panda, Santosh. (2012). Teaching English through Open non-Formal Education (ONFE) in Bangladesh with an Effective Integration of ICT to Support Learning. Turkish Online Journal of Distance Education, 13(3).

Sam, Zulfiah. (2016). Metode Pembelajaran Bahasa Arab. Nukhbatul 'Ulum, 2(1).

Santoso, Singgih. (2014). Statistik Multivariat Edisi Revisi. Jakarta: PT Elex Media Komputindo.

Schulz, Melanie., & Roßnagel, Christian Stamov. (2010). Informal Workplace Learning: An Exploration of Age Differences in Learning Competence. Learning and Instruction, 20(5).

Shoshani, Anat., & Eldor, Liat. (2016). The Informal Learning of Teachers: Learning Climate, Job Satisfaction and Teachers’ and Students’ Motivation and Well-Being. International Journal of Educational Research, 79.

Sockett, Geoffrey., & Toffoli, Denyze. (2012). Beyond Learner Autonomy: A Dynamic Systems View of the Informal Learning of English in Virtual Online Communities. Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, 34.

Suchan, Jim. (2014). Toward an Understanding of Arabic Persuasion: A Western Perspective. Journal of Business Communication, 51(3).

Sujiono, Yuliani Nurani. (2013). Metode Pengembangan Kognitif. Jakarta: Penerbit Universitas Terbuka.

Suresh, M., & Balajee, T.B. Kesav. (2021). Modelling of Factors Influencing on Informal Learning among School Teachers: An ISM-MICMAC Approach. Materials Today: Proceedings

Syamaun, Nurmasyithah. (2016). Pembelajaran Mahârah Al-Kalâm Untuk Meningkatan Keterampilan Berbicara Mahasiswa Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa Arab Fakultas Tarbiyah dan Keguruan UIN Ar-Raniry Banda Aceh. Lisanuna, 4(2).

Tews, Michael J., Michel, John W., & Noe, Raymond A. Does Fun Promote Learning? The Relationship between Fun in the Workplace and Informal Learning. Journal of Vocational Behavior, 98.

Uliyah, Asnul., & Isnawati, Zakiyah. (2019). Metode Permainan Edukatif Dalam Pembelajaran Bahasa Arab. Shaut Al Arabiyyah, 7(1).

Wu, Xianfeng., Oldfield, Philip., & Heath, Tim. (2020). Spatial Openness and Student Activities in an Atrium: A Parametric Evaluation of a Social Informal Learning Environment. Building and Environment, 182.

Yun, Jungmi., Kim, Dong Hee., & Park, Youngchoon. (2019). The Influence of Informal Learning and Learning Transfer on Nurses’ Clinical Performance: A Descriptive Cross-Sectional Study. Nurse Education Today, 80.




DOI: https://doi.org/10.15408/a.v9i2.25661 Abstract - 0 PDF - 0

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Indexed by:

CrossRef ebsco DOAJ sinta Google Scholar Advanced Sciences Index (ASI) MoraRef MoraRef


 

License

© Copyright CC BY-SA

web analytics View My Stats

Arabiyat, p-ISSN: 2356-153X, e-ISSN: 2442-9473