Uji Validitas Konstruk Instrumen  Moral Disengagement

Dewi Mayangsari

Uji Validitas Konstruk Instrumen Moral Disengagement

Dewi Mayangsari

Abstract

Abstract

Moral disengagement can be a background for a person in conducting a behavior that is not humanly appropriate dan violating moral. The purpose of this research was to test the construct validity of the instrument of moral disengagement that developed by Hymel et al. (2005). The sample of this research was teenagers that actively used the internet, such as social media. Analysis method used to test this construct is Confirmatory Factor Analysis (CFA) using LISREL 8.80 software. The result of this study showed that all of the items which were tested, only one item is not unidimensional. Meaning of the 18 items which were proposed, 17 items measure only a factor.

Abstrak

Pelanggaran moral dapat menjadi landasan seseorang dalam melakukan perbuatan yang tidak manusiawi dan melanggar moral. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji validitas konstruk instrumen pelanggaran moral yang dikembangkan oleh Hymel et al. (2005). Sampel penelitian adalah remaja yang aktif menggunakan internet seperti media sosial. Metode analisis yang digunakan untuk menguji konstruk ini adalah confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) dengan menggunakan software LISREL 8.80. Hasil dari penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dari seluruh item yang diujikan, hanya satu item yang tidak bersifat unidimensional. Artinya keseluruhan 18 item yang diujikan, ada 17 item yang mengukur satu faktor saja.

DOI : 10.15408/jp3i.v5i1.9242

Keywords

Uji Validitas Konstruk, Pelanggaran Moral, Struktur Ulang Kognitif, Minimalisir Agensi, Distorsi Konsekuensi Negatif, Menyalahkan/Melecehkan Korban

References

DAFTAR PUSTAKA

Bandura, A., Barbaraneli, C., Caprara, G., & Pastoreli, C. (1996). Mechanisms of moral disengagement in the exercise of moral agency. Personality and Social Psychology Review, 71, 364-374

Bandura, A. (1999). Moral disengagement in the perpetration of inhumanities. Personality and Social Psychology Review, 3(3), 193-209. Lawrence Erlbaum Associates: Inc. Stanford University.

Detert, J.R., Trevino, L.K., & Sweitzer, V.L. (2008). Moral disengagement in ethical decision making: A study of antecedences and outcomes. Journal of Applied Psychology, 93(2), 374-391

Hymel, S., Henderson, N.R., & Bonanno, R.A. (2005). Moral disengagement: A framework for understanding bullying among adolescents. Journal of Social Science. Special Issue no. 8, 1-11

South, C. R., & Wood, J. (2006). Bullying in prisons: The importance of perceived social status, prisonization, and moral disengagement. Agressive Behavior, 32, 490-501.

Umar, J. (2012). Analisis faktor. Modul perkuliahan. Fakultas Psikologi. UIN Jakarta. Tidak dipublikasikan.

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DOI: 10.15408/jp3i.v5i1.9242