Muslim Kamboja di Bawah Rezim Komunis Khmer Merah 1975-1979

Dirga Fawakih

Abstract


Abstrak

Tulisan ini bertujuan menganalisa mengenai apa motif diskriminasi dan bagaimana kebijakan rezim Khmer Merah terhadap etnis dan agama minoritas di Kamboja,  di  mana  etnis  Cham-Melayu   yang  notabennya  beragama  Islam termasuk di dalamnya. Selain itu skripsi ini juga ingin melanjutkan tulisan P.B Lafont yang dalam artikelnya belum menjawab mengenai apa motif diskriminasi yang dilakukan Khmer Merah terhadap umat Islam di Kamboja. Penelitian ini bersifat analytical history, maka dari itu penulis menggunakan metode penelitian yang biasa digunakan dalam penelitian sejarah pada umumnya, yakni, heuristik, verifikasi, interpretasi,dan historiografi. Dalam penelitian ini penulis mendapatkan temuan-temuan baru terkait motif yang melatarbelakangi diskriminasi Khmer Merah  terhadap  umat  Islam  di  Kamboja.  Selain  itu  penulis  juga  menemukan fakta-fakta terkait kebijakan rezim Khmer Merah terhadap etnis dan agama minoritas di Kamboja. Dengan demikian penelitian ini diharapkan dapat melengkapi penelitian-penelitian terdahulu yang belum sempat menjawab permasalahan yang menjadi fokus kajian tulisan ini.

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Abstrak

This article aim at analyzing the descrimination motive and the policy of Cham regime toward the religion and etnique minority in Cambodia, where Cham-Malay  etnique are mostly muslims.  Besides, this article also wants to contoinue the previous article of P.B Lafont which still did’t answer about the descrimination motive done by the Cham toward muslims in Cambodia. This article uses historical approach, the writer uses the common methode mostly done by many historians, the heuristics, verivication, interpretation, and historiography. In this article, the writer found new findings relating to the motive supporting the Cham descrimination toward Muslims in Cambodia. In addition to this, the writer found new facts relating to the policy of Cham regime toward religion and etnique minority in Cambodia. Therefore, this article is expected to accomplish the previous research which couldn’t answer the problem which becomes the focus of this article.

 

DOI : 10.5281/zenodo.556796


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DOI: 10.15408/bat.v22i2.4044

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