Model CSR dalam Penguatan Modal Sosial dan Peran Kelembagaan Masyarakat

S. Suwandi, S. Sukaris, Abdurahman Faris

Abstract


The issue of community independence is the central theme of national development which is the responsibility of all elements of the nation, including government, the private sector and any organization. Viewed from the government's point of view, this is clearly seen from the partisanship of empowerment policies and development through village funds that are very adequate to reach a developed and empowered village. The implementation or practice of corporate social responsibility has a direct influence on the role of community institutions and the role of community institutions directly influences the strengthening of community social capital. This community institution directly influences the improvement of community welfare and CSR programs must be able to increase community capacity for long-term activities (sustainable). The company must continue to encourage program recipients to have responsibility and ownership of the program implemented in order to strengthen social capital and the Company must implement a more concrete CSR program in increasing income economically because it is the main goal in the concept triple bottom CSR.


Keywords


empowerment; social capital; welfare; CSR model; community institutions

Full Text:

PDF

References


Ana Jacinto, Isabel Carvalho. (2009). “Corporate Social Responsibility: The Influence of Organizational Practices Perceptions in Employee’s Performance and Organizational Identification.” Criteos: 205–26.

Ansari, Shahzad, Kamal Munir, and Tricia Gregg. (2012). “Impact at the ‘Bottom of the Pyramid’: The Role of Social Capital in Capability Development and Community Empowerment.” Journal of Management Studies 49(4). 813–42.

Aprianthiny, Kadek. 2015. “Implementasi Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) Sebagai Modal Sosial PT.Newmont.” Jurusan Pendidikan Ekonomi (JJPE) 5(2). 1–12.

Arendt, Sebastian, and Malte Brettel. (2010). “Understanding the Influence of Corporate Social Responsibility on Corporate Identity, Image, and Firm Performance.” Management Decision 48(10). 1469–92.

Ariefianto, L. (2015). “Program Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) PT Semen Indonesia Tbk Dan Dampaknya Terhadap Keberdayaan Masyarakat.” Pancaran Pendidikan 4(02). 20.

Astiti, Ni Putu Yeni, and Putu Wenny Saitri. (2016). “Pengaruh Corporate Social Responsibility Terhadap Kesejahteraan Masyarakat Dan Citra Perusahaan.” Jurnal Bisnis Dan Kewirausahaan 12(2). 114–25.

Cahyono, Budhi. (2014). “Peran Modal Sosial Dalam Peningkatan Kesejahteraan Masyarakat Petani Tembakau Di Kabupaten Wonosobo.” Jurnal EKOBIS 15(1). 1–16.

Carroll, Archie B., and Kareem M. Shabana. (2010). “The Business Case for Corporate Social Responsibility: A Review of Concepts, Research and Practice.” International Journal of Management Reviews 12(1). 85–105.

Chintia, Chintia, and Fredian Tonny Nasdian. (2017). “Modal Sosial Dan Keberlanjutan Kelembagaan Dalam Program CSR PT Tirta Investama Di Kabupaten Cianjur Jawa Barat.” Jurnal Sains Komunikasi dan Pengembangan Masyarakat [JSKPM] 1(1). 17.

Giannarakis, Grigoris, George Konteos, Eleni Zafeiriou, and Xanthi Partalidou. (2016). “The Impact of Corporate Social Responsibility on Financial Performance.” Investment Management and Financial Innovations 13(3). 171–82.

Hadi, Nor. (2011). Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR). Edisi 1. Jakarta: Graha Ilmu.

Hasan Asy’ari. (2009). Universitas Diponegoro “Implementasi Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) Sebagai Modal Sosial Pada PT Newmont.” Universitas Diponegoro. eprints.undip.ac.id/17529/%0A.php/rev_venes/article/view/1112.

Hoi, Chun Keung, Qiang Wu, and Hao Zhang. (2018). “Community Social Capital and Corporate Social Responsibility.” Journal of Business Ethics 152(3). 647–65.

Ismail, Maimunah, Siti Noormi Alias, and Roziah Mohd Rasdi. (2015). “Community as Stakeholder of the Corporate Social Responsibility Programme in Malaysia: Outcomes in Community Development.” Social Responsibility Journal 11(1). 109–30.

Jamali, Dima, and Charlotte Karam. (2018). “Corporate Social Responsibility in Developing Countries as an Emerging Field of Study.” International Journal of Management Reviews 20(1). 32–61.

Lins, Karl V., Henri Servaes, and Ane Tamayo. (2017). “Social Capital, Trust, and Firm Performance: The Value of Corporate Social Responsibility during the Financial Crisis.” Journal of Finance 72(4). 1785–1824.

Mapisangka, Andi. (2009). “Implementasi CSR Terhadap Kesejahteraan Hidup Masyarakat.” Jurnal Ekonomi dan Studi Pembangunan 1(1).

Maroni, Ardy, Aji Ratna Kusuma, and Anwar Alaydrus. (2017). “Pengaruh Program Corporate Social Responsibility (Csr) Pt. Rea Kaltim Terhadap Kesejahteraan Masyarakat Desa Pulau Pinang Kecamatan Kembang Janggut Kabupaten Kutai Kartanegara.” eJournal Ilmu Pemerintahan 6(2). 645–56.

Mentari, Rury Atmi. (2013). “Implementasi Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) Pada Pendidikan.” Jurnal Akuntansi Unesa 2(1). 1–24.

Moch, Saleh, and Sukaris. (2018). Corporate Social Responsibility Best Practice PT PJB UP Gresik. satu tahun. Gresik: UMG Press. http://eprints.umg.ac.id/1005/1/sertifikat_EC00201814432.pdf.

Narsa, I Made, and Andry Irwanto. (2014). “Implementasi Tanggung Jawab Sosial PT Petrokimia Gresik Pada Masyarakat Lokal: Apa Kata Mereka?” Jurnal Akuntansi Multiparadigma 5(3). 450–65.

Nirmaya, Gilar Cahya, Istiqlaliyah Muflikhati, and Megawati Simanjuntak. (2014). “Pengaruh Program Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) Terhadap Kesejahteraan Keluarga Di Sekitar Tambang.” Jur. Ilm. Kel. & Kons 7(1). 19–29.

Nugraha, Aat Ruchiat, Suwandi Sumartias, Evi Novianti, and Kokom Komariah. (2015). “Implementasi Kegiatan Corporate Social Responsibility ‘Go Green Economic’ Berbasiskan Kearifan Lokal.” Jurnal Komunikasi 7(2). 118–28.

Peloza, John, and Loren Falkenberg. (2012). “The Role of Collaboration in Achieving Corporate Social Responsibility Objectives.” California Management Review 51(3). 95–113.

Permanasari, Wien Ika. (2010). “Pengaruh Kepemilikan Manajemen, Kepemilikan Institusional Dan Corporate Social Responsibility Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan.” Jurnal Akuntansi: 209–38.

Putu Wenny Saitri, I Ketut Sunarwijaya. (2016). “Pengaruh Corporate Social Responsibility Berbasis Tri Hita Karana Terhadap Kesejahteraan Masyarakat (Studi Empiris Pada Masyarakat Desa Sanur).” 266–72.

Rahmadani, Rahmadani, Santoso Tri Raharjo, and Risna Resnawaty. (2019). “Fungsi Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) Dalam Pengembangan Dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat.” Share : Social Work Journal 8(2). 203.

Rosyida, Isma, and Fredian Tonny Nasdian. (2011). “Partisipasi Masyarakat Dan Stakeholder Dalam Penyelenggaraan Program Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) Dan Dampaknya Terhadap Komunitas Perdesaan.” Jural Transdisiplin Sosiologi, Komunikasi, dan Ekologi Manusia 05(01). 51–70.

Sa’Diyah, Tria Halimatu, and Sri Rahayu Budiani. (2015). “Hubungan Keberhasilan Program Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) Dengan Kesejahteraan Masyarakat.” Jurnal BumiIndonesia 4(4). 1–10.

Semuel, Hatane, and Elianto Wijaya. (2007). “Corporate Social Responsibility, Purchase Intention Dan Corporate Image Pada Restoran Di Surabaya Dari Perspektif Pelanggan.” Jurnal Manajemen Pemasaran 3(1). 35–54.

Septiana, Rika Amelia. (2012). “Pengaruh Implementasi Corporate Social Responsibility Terhadap Profitabilitas Perusahaan.” Jurnal Pendidikan Ekonomi & Bisnis 4(2). 71–84.

Setyaningrum, Dyah Ayu. (2011). “Pengaruh Implementasi Corporate Social Responsibility Terhadap Kesejahteraan Hidup Masyarakat ( Studi Kasus Pada PT . Apac Inti Corpora , Bawen ).” Universitas Diponegoro Semarang. http://eprints.undip.ac.id/33083/1/Skripsi_13.pdf.

Simorangkir OP. (2003). Etika Bisnis, Jabatan, Dan Perbankan. VIi. Jakarta: Rineka Cipta,.

Sofyanty, Yossie Ria, Djamhur Hamid, and Rizki Yudhi Dewantara. (2017). “Analisis Penerapan CSR Dan Dampaknya Terhadap Kehidupan Sosial Ekonomi Masyarakat (Studi Kasus Pada Hotel Ibis Surabaya City Center).” Jurnal Administrasi Bisnis 42(2). 26–31.

Supono, Boedyo. (2011). “Peranan Modal Sosial Dalam Implementasi Manajemen Dan Bisnis.” Jurnal Ekonomi dan Kewirausahaan 11(1). 10–16.

Suryani, Rezky Aditya, and Yan Hendra. (2018). “Implementasi Corporate Social Responsibility Pt. Pertamina (Persero) Refinery Unit Ii Dumai Untuk Peningkatan Taraf Hidup Masyarakat.” Jurnal Interaksi 2(1). 85–106.

Susanti, Rina, and Titik Mildawati. (2014). “Pengaruh Kepemilikan Manajemen, Kepemilikan Institusional, Dan Corporate Social Responsibility Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan.” Jurnal Ilmu & Riset Akuntansi 3(1). 1–86.

Syahra, Rusydi. (2003). “Modal Sosial: Konsep Dan Aplikasi.” Jurnal Masyarakat dan Budaya 5(1). 1–22.

Wang, Heli, Li Tong, Riki Takeuchi, and Gerard George. (2016). “Corporate Social Responsibility: An Overview and New Research Directions.” Academy of Management Journal 59(2). 534–44.

Wibisono, Yusuf. (2007). “Membedah Konsep & Aplikasi CSR: Corporate Social Responsibility.” 163.

Young, Suzanne, and Vijaya Thyil. (2014). “Corporate Social Responsibility and Corporate Governance: Role of Context in International Settings.” Journal of Business Ethics 122(1). 1–24.




DOI: https://doi.org/10.15408/akt.v12i1.12748 Abstract - 0 PDF - 0

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Bookmark and Share


Published by
Department of Accounting, Faculty of Economic and Business,
Syarif Hidayatullah State Islamic University
Jl. Ir. H. Juanda no 95, Ciputat 15412, Tangerang Selatan, Banten, Indonesia
Phone:+62(21) 7493318, Fax.: +62 (21) 7496006. e-Mail: akuntabilitas@uinjkt.ac.id 

View My Stats License

This work is licensed under CC BY-SA

Â